# Fringe

> 2008 American science fiction television series

**Wikidata**: [Q3815](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3815)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fringe_(TV_series))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/fringe

## Summary  
Fringe is a 2008 American science fiction television series created by J.J. Abrams, Alex Kurtzman, and Roberto Orci. It aired on Fox from 2008 to 2013, blending elements of drama, mystery, and speculative science. The show explores cases involving fringe science and unexplained phenomena, following a team of investigators as they uncover conspiracies and alternate realities.  

## Key Facts  
- **Premiere**: September 9, 2008  
- **Finale**: January 18, 2013  
- **Creators**: J.J. Abrams, Alex Kurtzman, Roberto Orci  
- **Production Companies**: Warner Bros. Television Studios, Bad Robot Productions  
- **Network**: Fox Broadcasting Company  
- **Genres**: Science fiction, drama  
- **Seasons**: 5 (2008–2013)  
- **Episodes**: 100  
- **Filming Locations**: United States, Canada  
- **Website**: https://www.fox.com/fringe  
- **Related Entities**: Part of the Fox network lineup; connected to production companies Warner Bros. Television Studios (founded 1955) and Bad Robot Productions (founded 1998).  

## FAQs  
- **Who created Fringe?**  
  The series was developed by J.J. Abrams, Alex Kurtzman, and Roberto Orci, with Zack Whedon serving as a writer and producer.  

- **Where was Fringe produced?**  
  It was produced in the United States and Canada, with filming occurring in both countries.  

- **How many seasons and episodes does Fringe have?**  
  The show spans 5 seasons and 100 episodes, concluding in 2013.  

- **What networks/platforms aired Fringe?**  
  It premiered on the Fox Broadcasting Company and is associated with Warner Bros. Television Studios.  

## Why It Matters  
Fringe stands out for its intricate blend of science fiction and procedural drama, exploring themes like parallel universes, artificial intelligence, and ethical scientific boundaries. The series developed a cult following for its complex mythology and character-driven storytelling, contributing to the resurgence of serialized sci-fi on television in the late 2000s and early 2010s. Its influence can be seen in later shows that balance episodic cases with overarching narrative arcs.  

## Notable For  
- **Intricate Mythology**: Explored alternate realities and serialized storytelling.  
- **Critical Acclaim**: Received multiple award nominations, including a Peabody Award nomination in 2010.  
- **Cultural Impact**: Inspired fan communities and debates about science, ethics, and technology.  
- **Serialized Structure**: Balanced standalone episodes with a multi-season narrative.  

## Body  
### Creation and Development  
Fringe was conceived by J.J. Abrams, Alex Kurtzman, and Roberto Orci, drawing inspiration from classic sci-fi and horror anthologies like *The X-Files*. The show premiered on Fox on September 9, 2008, and concluded on January 18, 2013. Zack Whedon, known for his work on *Deadwood* and * Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.*, contributed as a writer and producer.  

### Production  
- **Companies**: Produced by Warner Bros. Television Studios (established 1955) and Bad Robot Productions (founded 1998 by J.J. Abrams).  
- **Locations**: Filmed in the United States and Canada, leveraging both countries' film industries.  

### Broadcast History  
- **Premiere**: September 9, 2008 (Fox Broadcasting Company).  
- **Finale**: January 18, 2013.  
- **Episode Count**: 100 episodes across 5 seasons.  

### Seasons and Storyline  
- **Season 1 (2008–2009)**: Introduced the Fringe Division, a task force investigating paranormal events.  
- **Season 2 (2009–2010)**: Expanded the mythology of the "Over-There" parallel universe.  
- **Season 3 (2010–2011)**: Focused on conflicts between the prime and alternate universes.  
- **Season 4 (2011–2012)**: Reintroduced characters in a altered timeline.  
- **Season 5 (2012–2013)**: Concluded with a dystopian future storyline.  

### Critical Reception and Legacy  
Fringe garnered praise for its ambition and performances, earning nominations for a Saturn Award for Best Network Science Fiction Television Series and a Peabody Award. Its loyal fan base, often compared to *The X-Files* community, sustained the show through low ratings in later seasons. The series influenced the sci-fi genre’s shift toward complex, interconnected storytelling.  

### Related Entities  
- **J.J. Abrams**: Notable for projects like *Star Wars: The Force Awakens* and *Lost*.  
- **Alex Kurtzman**: Co-creator of *Star Trek: Discovery* and *The Mummy* (2017).  
- **Roberto Orci**: Contributed to *Star Trek* (2009) and *Transformers* film series.  
- **Warner Bros. Television Studios**: A division of Warner Bros., producing shows like *The Big Bang Theory*.  
- **Bad Robot Productions**: Known for *Alias*, *Fringe*, and *Westworld*.  

### Themes and Impact  
Fringe explored scientific ethics, identity, and the consequences of technological advancement, often blurring lines between horror and hard science fiction. Its use of "fringe science" as a narrative device popularized discussions about real-world scientific concepts like teleportation and mind control. The show’s alternate-universe lore and character dynamics (e.g., Walter Bishop’s moral ambiguity) remain iconic in modern sci-fi.

## References

1. [fernsehserien.de](https://www.fernsehserien.de/fringe-grenzfaelle-des-fbi)
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. MusicBrainz
4. BabelNet
5. Kinopoisk
6. Online-Filmdatenbank
7. [Source](https://l.opnxng.com/r/fringe)
8. The Movie Database
9. FilmVandaag.nl