# Friedrich Schiller Universität Jena Institut für Festkörpertheorie und -optik

> research institute

**Wikidata**: [Q101261504](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101261504)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/friedrich-schiller-universitat-jena-institut-fur-festkorpertheorie-und-optik

## Summary
The Friedrich Schiller Universität Jena Institut für Festkörpertheorie und -optik is a research institute located in Jena, Germany. It operates as a dedicated organization for generating new knowledge through systematic investigation and is an integral part of the Friedrich Schiller University Jena. The institute is formally classified as a research organization with specific identifiers in global academic databases.

## Key Facts
- **Location:** Headquartered in Jena, Germany.
- **Parent Organization:** Part of Friedrich Schiller University Jena.
- **Classification:** Identified as an instance of a "research institute."
- **Ringgold ID:** 414963.
- **GEPRIS Organization ID:** 17596.
- **Primary Function:** Conducting research (distinct from teaching or policy-making).
- **Source Authority:** Data attributed to Wikidata reference Q64159407.

## FAQs
### Q: What is the relationship between this institute and the university?
A: The institute is a sub-component or part of the Friedrich Schiller University Jena, functioning as its specialized research arm.

### Q: How is this entity tracked in academic and library systems?
A: It is tracked using unique identifiers such as Ringgold ID 414963 and GEPRIS Organization ID 17596, which ensure accurate disambiguation in global research databases.

### Q: What distinguishes this organization from a think tank or a standard university department?
A: As a research institute, its primary purpose is systematic investigation to generate new knowledge. While it is part of a university, the classification emphasizes its role as an operational entity dedicated purely to research rather than general education or policy advocacy.

## Why It Matters
The Friedrich Schiller Universität Jena Institut für Festkörpertheorie und -optik serves as a dedicated engine of discovery within the German academic landscape. By existing as a specific research institute within a larger university framework, it provides a focused environment for scientific inquiry, free from the broader administrative or purely educational obligations of the main university body. Such institutes are critical infrastructure for advancing specialized knowledge, allowing researchers to concentrate resources on complex scientific problems. Its identification in major systems like GEPRIS and Ringgold underscores its active role in the funded scientific community.

## Notable For
- **Specialized Affiliation:** Notable for being a distinct research institute housed within the broader structure of Friedrich Schiller University Jena.
- **Unique Identification:** Distinguished by specific unique identifiers (Ringgold ID 414963), which are used by publishers and funders to track research output and grant applications.
- **Dedicated Research Focus:** Classified specifically as a research institute, highlighting a mandate focused purely on generating knowledge rather than degree-granting or political lobbying.

## Body
### Organizational Structure and Affiliation
The Institute for Solid State Theory and Optics (Institut für Festkörpertheorie und -optik) is a research organization situated in Jena, Germany. It operates under the umbrella of Friedrich Schiller University Jena. While universities typically balance teaching and research missions, this entity is structured specifically as a research institute, designating its primary function as the conduct of systematic investigation.

### Role and Classification
As a research institute, the organization is defined by its purpose: to generate new knowledge. This distinguishes it from related entities such as:
- **Think Tanks:** Which focus on policy-oriented research.
- **Scientific Societies:** Which are often membership-based organizations.
- **Commercial R&D:** Which pursues research for commercial ends.

Instead, the institute functions as an operational entity conducting hands-on investigation. It holds the formal classification of "Research Institute" (mapped to schema.org/ResearchOrganization) and is recognized in library and geographic cataloging systems.

### Identification and Data
The institute is indexed in several key databases, reflecting its legitimacy and active status in the global research community.
*   **Ringgold ID:** 414963. Ringgold identifiers are used widely by publishers and libraries to identify organizational entities.
*   **GEPRIS ID:** 17596. This indicates the institute's presence in the German Research Foundation (DFG) funding database.
*   **Wikidata:** The entity is recorded with references to source Q64159407.

These identifiers allow for the precise tracking of the institute's funding, publications, and collaborations across international borders and disciplinary boundaries.

## References

1. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions