# Friday the 13th

> 1980 film directed by Sean S. Cunningham

**Wikidata**: [Q1243029](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1243029)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friday_the_13th_(1980_film))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/friday-the-13th-q1243029

## Summary
*Friday the 13th* is a 1980 horror film directed by Sean S. Cunningham, marking the debut of the American horror franchise. It is a slasher film that blends elements of crime, thriller, and mystery, produced as an independent exploitation film by Paramount Pictures. The movie is notable for its gory violence and splatter effects, contributing to its place in horror cinema history.

## Key Facts
- Directed by Sean S. Cunningham in 1980.
- Part of the *Friday the 13th* franchise, which includes sequels like *Friday the 13th Part 2*.
- Released on multiple dates: May 9, November 10, and October 23, 1980.
- Genres: Horror, slasher, thriller, mystery, crime, and teen film.
- Produced as an independent exploitation film by Paramount Pictures.
- Subgenres: Splatter film, exploitation film.
- Produced in the United States.
- Website: [http://www.fridaythe13thfilms.com](http://www.fridaythe13thfilms.com).
- Sitelink count: 49.

## FAQs
**What genre does *Friday the 13th* belong to?**
*Friday the 13th* is classified as a horror film, specifically a slasher film, with additional genres including thriller, mystery, crime, and teen film. It is also an exploitation and splatter film.

**Who directed *Friday the 13th*?**
Sean S. Cunningham directed the 1980 film *Friday the 13th*.

**Is *Friday the 13th* part of a franchise?**
Yes, *Friday the 13th* is part of the *Friday the 13th* franchise, which includes multiple sequels and spin-offs.

**What production company made *Friday the 13th*?**
Paramount Pictures produced the film as an independent exploitation film.

**When was *Friday the 13th* released?**
The film was released on May 9, November 10, and October 23, 1980, in the United States.

## Why It Matters
*Friday the 13th* is significant as the inaugural film in the long-running *Friday the 13th* franchise, which became a staple of horror cinema. Its release in 1980 helped establish the slasher genre and contributed to the cultural phenomenon of Friday the 13th superstitions. The film's gory violence and splatter effects influenced later horror movies, making it a landmark in exploitation and splatter film history. Its success paved the way for numerous sequels and spin-offs, solidifying its place in horror film lore.

## Notable For
- First film in the *Friday the 13th* franchise.
- Pioneered the slasher genre with its violent, gory narrative.
- Known for its exploitation and splatter film elements.
- Influenced later horror films with its stylized violence.
- Produced by Paramount Pictures as an independent film.

## Body
### Overview
*Friday the 13th* is a 1980 horror film directed by Sean S. Cunningham, serving as the inaugural entry in the *Friday the 13th* franchise. The movie is classified as a slasher film, blending elements of crime, thriller, and mystery. It was produced as an independent exploitation film by Paramount Pictures, contributing to the splatter film subgenre.

### Production and Release
The film was directed by Sean S. Cunningham and produced by Paramount Pictures. It was released in the United States on multiple dates: May 9, November 10, and October 23, 1980. The movie is part of the *Friday the 13th* franchise, which includes sequels like *Friday the 13th Part 2*.

### Genre and Style
*Friday the 13th* falls under the horror film genre, specifically the slasher subgenre. It also includes elements of thriller, mystery, crime, and teen film. The film is recognized as an exploitation and splatter film, known for its gory violence and stylized effects.

### Cultural Impact
The film's release in 1980 helped establish the slasher genre and contributed to the cultural phenomenon of Friday the 13th superstitions. Its success paved the way for numerous sequels and spin-offs, solidifying its place in horror film lore.

### Related Entities
- **Paramount Pictures**: The American film studio that produced *Friday the 13th* as an independent exploitation film.
- **United States**: The country where the film was produced and released.
- **Friday the 13th franchise**: The series of films that includes *Friday the 13th* and its sequels.

### Sequels and Spin-offs
*Friday the 13th* is preceded by *Friday the 13th Part 2*, directed by Steve Miner in 1981. The franchise includes multiple sequels and spin-offs that continue the story and themes introduced in the original film.

### Technical Details
The film's website is [http://www.fridaythe13thfilms.com](http://www.fridaythe13thfilms.com), and it has a sitelink count of 49. The Wikipedia title for the film is *Friday the 13th (1980 film)*, and its description is "1980 film directed by Sean S. Cunningham."

## References

1. The Movie Database
2. Friday the 13th. Rotten Tomatoes
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5. [IMDb](http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0080761/releaseinfo)
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