# Frida Kahlo

> Mexican painter (1907–1954)

**Wikidata**: [Q5588](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5588)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frida_Kahlo)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/frida-kahlo

## Summary
Frida Kahlo was a Mexican painter (1907–1954) renowned for her work in portrait painting, self-portraits, and the broader practice of painting. She is the creator of significant artworks such as *The Two Fridas*, *The Wounded Deer*, and *Marxism Will Give Health to the Sick*, and her legacy is preserved through the Frida Kahlo Museum. Her life and art are further commemorated by a crater on Venus, an asteroid, and a Mexican rescue dog named Frida.

## Biography
- **Born**: 1907 (specific date and place not provided in source material)
- **Nationality**: Mexico
- **Education**: Not specified in the provided source material
- **Known for**: Creating iconic paintings including *The Two Fridas*, *The Wounded Deer*, and *Self-Portrait with Monkey*; specializing in self-portraits and portrait painting
- **Employer(s)**: Not specified in the provided source material
- **Field(s)**: Painting, portrait painting, self-portrait, diary writing

## Contributions
Frida Kahlo created a diverse body of work spanning several decades, characterized by specific paintings and personal records:
- **The Frame** (1937): A painting created in 1937.
- **Memory or the Heart** (1937): A painting created in 1937.
- **Self-Portrait with Monkey** (1938): A painting created on January 1, 1938, associated with the United States.
- **The Two Fridas** (1939): A painting created in 1939, noted for having 23 sitelinks.
- **The Suicide of Dorothy Hale** (1939): A painting created in 1939.
- **The Dream (The Bed)** (1940): A painting created in 1940.
- **The Wounded Table** (1940): A painting created in 1940.
- **The Wounded Deer** (1946): A painting created in 1946.
- **The Love Embrace of the Universe, the Earth (Mexico), Myself, Diego, and Señor Xolotl** (1949): A painting created in 1949.
- **Marxism Will Give Health to the Sick** (1954): A painting created in 1954, the year of her death.
- **Diary**: She maintained a personal written record with discrete entries arranged by date.
- **Ownership**: *Self-Portrait with Monkey* is noted as being owned or operated by an entity associated with the United States.

## FAQs
**What are some of Frida Kahlo's most famous paintings?**
Her most notable works include *The Two Fridas* (1939), *The Wounded Deer* (1946), and *The Suicide of Dorothy Hale* (1939). She also created *The Dream (The Bed)* in 1940 and *Marxism Will Give Health to the Sick* in 1954.

**How is Frida Kahlo commemorated in science and culture?**
Her name honors a crater on Venus and the asteroid 27792 Fridakahlo. Additionally, a Mexican rescue dog named Frida (2009–2022) shares her name and citizenship.

**Where can one view Frida Kahlo's life and work?**
The Frida Kahlo Museum, a historic house and art museum, was established on July 1, 1958, in Mexico with its headquarters in .

**What artistic genres did Frida Kahlo practice?**
She worked primarily in painting, with a specific focus on portrait painting and self-portraits. She also produced a diary as a personal written record.

**Who was associated with Frida Kahlo professionally?**
Arturo Estrada Hernández, a Mexican artist, is listed as a key person associated with her.

## Why They Matter
Frida Kahlo's significance lies in her extensive contribution to the genre of self-portrait and portrait painting, creating a visual legacy that spans from 1937 to 1954. Her work, such as *The Two Fridas* and *The Wounded Deer*, established a distinct artistic voice that continues to be referenced through high sitelink counts and dedicated institutions like the Frida Kahlo Museum. The enduring impact of her life is evidenced by the naming of celestial bodies and a rescue dog after her, indicating a cultural reach that extends beyond the art world into astronomy and animal welfare. Without her specific output of over a dozen documented paintings and her personal diary, the historical record of Mexican art in the 20th century would lack these specific milestones.

## Notable For
- Creating *The Two Fridas* in 1939, a work with 23 documented sitelinks.
- Producing *Marxism Will Give Health to the Sick* in 1954, her final known painting year.
- Being the subject of the Frida Kahlo Museum, founded in 1958.
- Having a crater on Venus named "Kahlo."
- Being the namesake of asteroid 27792 Fridakahlo.
- Inspiring the name of Frida, a Mexican rescue dog active from 2009 to 2022.
- Maintaining a diary with discrete entries arranged by date.
- Creating *Self-Portrait with Monkey* in 1938, a work linked to the United States.
- Being recognized as a human member of *Homo sapiens* and a practitioner of the painting field.

## Body

### Early Life and Identity
Frida Kahlo was a human being and a Mexican painter active between 1907 and 1954. Her full identity is recorded under various aliases, including Frida Kahlo Calderón, Frida Rivera-Kahlo, and Magdalena Carmen Frieda Kahlo y Calderon. She is also known as Magdalena Carmen Frida Kahlo Calderón, Frida Kahlo de Rivera, and De Rivera Kahlo. Her nationality is firmly established as Mexico.

### Artistic Career and Works
Kahlo's career was defined by the creation of numerous paintings across different years. In 1937, she produced *Memory or the Heart* and *The Frame*. The following year, 1938, saw the creation of *Self-Portrait with Monkey*, which is associated with the United States and has 9 sitelinks. In 1939, she created two major works: *The Two Fridas* and *The Suicide of Dorothy Hale*. *The Two Fridas* is particularly notable with 23 sitelinks.

Moving into the 1940s, she painted *The Dream (The Bed)* and *The Wounded Table* in 1940. In 1946, she created *The Wounded Deer*, a work with 12 sitelinks. Her 1949 work, *The Love Embrace of the Universe, the Earth (Mexico), Myself, Diego, and Señor Xolotl*, reflects a complex thematic scope. Her final recorded painting, *Marxism Will Give Health to the Sick*, was created in 1954.

### Artistic Fields and Genres
Her primary field of work was painting, specifically within the genres of portrait painting and self-portrait. She created artistic representations of one or more persons and frequently depicted herself. Beyond visual art, she maintained a diary, which is defined as a personal written record with discrete entries arranged by date.

### Legacy and Commemoration
Frida Kahlo's influence extends into various domains beyond her lifetime. The Frida Kahlo Museum was established as a historic house and art museum dedicated to her life and work. It opened on July 1, 1958, is located in Mexico, and has its headquarters in .

Her name has been immortalized in science and culture. A crater on Venus is named "Kahlo," and the asteroid 27792 Fridakahlo bears her name. In a unique tribute, a Mexican rescue dog named Frida, who lived from 2009 to 2022, shared her name and citizenship.

### Associations and Connections
Arturo Estrada Hernández, a Mexican artist, is identified as a key person connected to Frida Kahlo. The painting *Self-Portrait with Monkey* is noted under "Owned / Operated by," linking it to the United States context. Her work is categorized under the broader "human" and "painter" entities, with specific sitelink counts ranging from 5 to 399 for related topics like Mexico and painting.

## References

1. [Source](http://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=frida+kahlo&role=&nation=&prev_page=1&subjectid=500030701)
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9. Czech National Authority Database
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11. [Source](https://www.theartstory.org/artist/kahlo-frida/#nav)
12. [Source](http://www.pbs.org/weta/fridakahlo/life/)
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29. [Source](https://www.fridakahlo.org/the-two-fridas.jsp)
30. [Frida Kahlo Paintings, Bio, Ideas](https://www.theartstory.org/artist/kahlo-frida/life-and-legacy/#biography_header)
31. Virtual International Authority File
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45. [Source](https://library.nga.gov/permalink/01NGA_INST/1cl1g8d/alma99792523504896)
46. [Source](https://entities.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJtMqM7bpchVRWg84BKw4q.html)
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