# Fredericia

> town in Denmark

**Wikidata**: [Q21181](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21181)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fredericia)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/fredericia

## Summary
Fredericia is a city and town located in Denmark, situated within the Fredericia Municipality. Founded in 1650, it serves as the capital of the Fredericia Municipality and had a population of 41,243 as of January 1, 2023. The city was originally named Frederiksodde and was renamed Fredericia in 1664, named after Frederick III of Denmark.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Fredericia Municipality, Denmark
- **Coordinates**: 55.564444444444, 9.7597222222222
- **Inception**: 1650
- **Population**: 41,243 (2023-01-01)
- **Official Name**: Fredericia (since 1664-04-22)
- **Original Name**: Frederiksodde (1651-1664-04-22)
- **Named After**: Frederick III of Denmark
- **Elevation**: 16 meters above sea level
- **Timezone**: UTC+01:00 (standard), UTC+02:00 (daylight saving)
- **UN/LOCODE**: DKFRC
- **Website**: https://www.fredericia.dk/
- **Danish Urban Area Code**: 10108
- **Instance Of**: city
- **Aliases**: Frederiksodde, Fredriksodde, 弗雷德里西亚

## FAQs
**What is the population of Fredericia?**
As of January 1, 2023, Fredericia has a population of 41,243 residents. Historical data shows growth from 22,963 in 1945 to the current figure.

**When was Fredericia founded and what was its original name?**
Fredericia was founded in 1650. It was originally called Frederiksodde from 1651 until April 22, 1664, when it was officially renamed Fredericia.

**Where is Fredericia located?**
Fredericia is located in Denmark at coordinates 55.564444444444, 9.7597222222222. It is the capital of Fredericia Municipality, where it has been located since April 1, 1970.

**What are the sister cities of Fredericia?**
Fredericia is twinned with six cities: Herford (since 1987), Kokkola (since 1948), Kristiansund Municipality (since 1948), Šiauliai (since 1993), Ilulissat (since 1962), and Härnösand (since 1948).

**What is the significance of Fredericia's name?**
The city was named after Frederick III of Denmark, reflecting its royal heritage and connection to Danish monarchy.

## Why It Matters
Fredericia represents an important Danish urban center with over 350 years of history since its founding in 1650. As the capital of Fredericia Municipality, it serves as a significant administrative and cultural hub in Denmark. The city's strategic founding and development, including its designation as a city with official recognition, demonstrates its historical importance in Danish urban planning and governance. Its recognition in multiple international encyclopedic sources, including the 11th edition of Encyclopædia Britannica, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, and various Danish reference works like Trap Danmark, indicates its established significance in global knowledge systems. The city maintains international connections through six sister city relationships spanning from 1948 to 1993, showing its active role in international cultural exchange.

## Notable For
- **Historical Heritage**: Founded in 1650, one of Denmark's established historical cities
- **International Recognition**: Featured in major encyclopedic works including Encyclopædia Britannica, Brockhaus and Efron, and multiple editions of Trap Danmark
- **Global Sister City Network**: Maintains active partnerships with six cities across Europe and Greenland
- **Administrative Importance**: Serves as capital of Fredericia Municipality
- **Cultural Infrastructure**: Home to Christianskirken and features historic ramparts as part of its urban structure
- **Multilingual Wikipedia Presence**: Documented in over 50 language versions of Wikipedia
- **Unique Naming History**: Transitioned from Frederiksodde to Fredericia in 1664 under Frederick III

## Body

### Historical Foundation and Naming
Fredericia was established in 1650, making it one of Denmark's historically significant urban centers. The city underwent a notable name change during its early years, originally bearing the name Frederiksodde from 1651 until April 22, 1664. On this date, it received its current official name, Fredericia. The city was named in honor of Frederick III of Denmark, establishing a direct connection to Danish royalty from its inception.

### Geographic Location and Physical Characteristics
The city is positioned at coordinates 55.564444444444 latitude and 9.7597222222222 longitude in Denmark. Fredericia sits at an elevation of 16 meters above sea level. The city operates within the Central European Time zone, observing UTC+01:00 during standard time and UTC+02:00 during daylight saving time. Its location within Fredericia Municipality has been officially documented since April 1, 1970, though historical records indicate it was previously associated with administrative region Q109496554 from July 2, 1838 until March 31, 1970.

### Administrative Role and Governance
As the capital of Fredericia Municipality, Fredericia serves as the primary administrative center for the region. The city holds the UN/LOCODE designation DKFRC and is identified within Danish administrative systems by urban area code 10108. Its classification as a city (large human settlement) has been verified through official municipal sources. The city maintains an official website at https://www.fredericia.dk/ and has an active subreddit community under the name "fredericia."

### Population Demographics and Growth
Fredericia has experienced significant population growth over the decades. The most recent data from January 1, 2023, shows a population of 41,243 residents, representing the city's highest recorded population in the available data series. Historical population trends reveal steady growth: 22,963 (1945), 25,981 (1950), 27,910 (1955), 29,870 (1960), 31,955 (1965), 37,074 (2006), 39,391 (2008), 39,797 (2012), 39,914 (2013), 39,922 (2014), and reaching 41,243 in 2023.

### International Partnerships and Twin Cities
Fredericia maintains active sister city relationships with six international municipalities, establishing cultural and civic ties across Europe and the Arctic region. The city's longest-standing partnerships date back to 1948 with Kokkola (Finland), Kristiansund Municipality (Norway), and Härnösand (Sweden). In 1962, Fredericia established a partnership with Ilulissat in Greenland. The city expanded its network to include Herford (Germany) in 1987 and Šiauliai (Lithuania) in 1993.

### Cultural and Architectural Heritage
The city features significant architectural landmarks, including Christianskirken, which serves as a notable religious structure. Fredericia also contains historic defensive structures, specifically classified as ramparts, which form part of its urban landscape. The city's cultural significance is documented through various photographic records and visual representations available through Wikimedia Commons, including its coat of arms and various cityscape images.

### Documentation and Reference Sources
Fredericia's historical and cultural significance has been documented in numerous authoritative reference works. The city is featured in the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary, the 11th edition of Encyclopædia Britannica, and New International Encyclopedia. Danish sources include multiple editions of Trap Danmark (3rd and 5th editions), with specific page references and digital access through the Runeberg Project. The city maintains an audio pronunciation guide available through Wikimedia Commons.

### Digital Presence and Global Recognition
Fredericia maintains extensive digital documentation across multiple platforms and databases. The city is assigned numerous unique identifiers across international systems: VIAF ID 158314556, GND ID 4398380-7, GeoNames ID 2621951, MusicBrainz Area ID a18a47a2-7df1-46f0-9614-f36b276713b4, and various national library catalog identifiers. The city's Wikipedia presence spans over 50 language versions, demonstrating its global recognition. Digital archives including the Library of Congress (n83145888), Bibliothèque Nationale de France (119680319), and National Library of Israel (987007557400505171) maintain catalog entries for Fredericia.

### Civic Infrastructure and Community
The city operates under the Danish urban planning framework and is integrated into national administrative systems through its designated urban area code. Fredericia is featured on various location-based platforms including Facebook (ID: 105880892777364) and Google Play Store (store ID: Fredericia). The city is categorized under Wikimedia's topic classification system and is included in the Wikipedia WikiProject "1000 important articles about Denmark," highlighting its significance in Danish national context.

## References

1. [Source](http://www.fredericia.dk/Turist/Sider/Welcome-in-Fredericia.aspx)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. Czech National Authority Database
6. MusicBrainz
7. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
8. GeoNames
9. BBC Things
10. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)