# Franvillers

> commune in Somme, France

**Wikidata**: [Q143907](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q143907)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franvillers)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/franvillers

## Summary
Franvillers is a commune located in the Somme department of France, within the arrondissement of Amiens. It is a small municipality with a population fluctuating around 500–550 residents, situated in the northern region of the country.

## Key Facts
- **Type**: Commune (municipality) in France.
- **Location**: Somme department, Hauts-de-France region, France.
- **Arrondissement**: Amiens.
- **Coordinates**: 49.966111111111° N, 2.5072222222222° E.
- **Population**: Recorded figures include 531, 523, 527, 513, 507, 506, 522, 539, 555, and 558 residents across different years.
- **Inception of Somme Department**: March 4, 1790.
- **Inception of Communes in France**: 1789.
- **Wikidata Sitelink Count**: 41.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Franvillers.
- **Wikidata Description**: "commune in Somme, France."

## FAQs
**Where is Franvillers located?**
Franvillers is situated in the Somme department of France, which is part of the Hauts-de-France region. It lies within the arrondissement of Amiens and has geographic coordinates of approximately 49.9661° N, 2.5072° E.

**What is the population of Franvillers?**
The population of Franvillers has varied over time, with recorded figures including 531, 523, 527, 513, 507, 506, 522, 539, 555, and 558 residents. These fluctuations reflect typical demographic changes in small rural communes.

**What administrative division does Franvillers belong to?**
Franvillers is part of the Somme department, which was established on March 4, 1790. It falls under the arrondissement of Amiens, one of the administrative subdivisions within the department.

**What is the history of communes in France?**
The commune system in France was introduced in 1789 as part of the administrative reforms during the French Revolution. Communes serve as the smallest territorial subdivisions in France, functioning as municipalities with local governance.

## Why It Matters
Franvillers, as a commune in the Somme department, represents the foundational administrative structure of rural France. Communes like Franvillers are essential for local governance, providing services and infrastructure to small populations while preserving regional identity. The Somme department, where Franvillers is located, holds historical significance, particularly from World War I, and contributes to the agricultural and cultural heritage of northern France. Understanding Franvillers offers insight into the decentralized administrative system that supports France’s diverse rural communities.

## Notable For
- **Small Population**: Franvillers is a small commune with a population consistently around 500–550 residents, reflecting the demographic profile of rural French municipalities.
- **Location in Somme**: It is part of the Somme department, an area known for its historical battles during World War I and its agricultural landscape.
- **Arrondissement of Amiens**: Franvillers falls under the administrative jurisdiction of Amiens, a key city in northern France.
- **Historical Administrative System**: As a commune, Franvillers is part of France’s long-standing municipal system established during the French Revolution.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Franvillers is located in the Somme department of the Hauts-de-France region in northern France. Its coordinates are 49.966111111111° N latitude and 2.5072222222222° E longitude. The commune is situated within the arrondissement of Amiens, which is one of the four arrondissements in the Somme department.

### Administrative Structure
Franvillers is classified as a commune, the smallest administrative division in France. The commune system was established in 1789 during the French Revolution to replace the previous feudal and ecclesiastical divisions. Communes are responsible for local governance, including public services, urban planning, and infrastructure.

The Somme department, where Franvillers is located, was created on March 4, 1790, as part of the broader administrative reorganization during the Revolution. The department is named after the Somme River and is known for its historical significance, particularly during World War I.

### Demographics
The population of Franvillers has been recorded at various points, with figures including 531, 523, 527, 513, 507, 506, 522, 539, 555, and 558 residents. These numbers indicate a relatively stable but small population, typical of rural communes in France. The demographic trends reflect the broader patterns of rural depopulation and aging populations in many parts of the country.

### Historical Context
The Somme department, and by extension Franvillers, has a rich historical background. The department was a major battleground during World War I, particularly during the Battle of the Somme in 1916. This historical context contributes to the cultural and memorial heritage of the region.

### Related Administrative Entities
Franvillers is part of a network of administrative entities within France. The arrondissement of Amiens, under which Franvillers falls, is one of the key administrative subdivisions in the Somme department. The arrondissement system was introduced to provide an intermediate level of governance between departments and communes.

### Wikidata and Online Presence
Franvillers has a Wikidata entry with a sitelink count of 41, indicating its presence across various language versions of Wikipedia and other Wikimedia projects. The Wikidata description identifies Franvillers as a "commune in Somme, France," providing a clear and concise classification of the entity.

### Significance of Communes in France
Communes like Franvillers are fundamental to the French administrative system. They ensure local representation and governance, allowing for tailored services and policies that meet the specific needs of small communities. The commune system is a testament to France’s commitment to decentralization and local autonomy, principles that have been upheld since the French Revolution.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)