# Fransu

> commune in Somme, France

**Wikidata**: [Q142374](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q142374)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransu)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/fransu

## Summary
Fransu is a commune located in the Somme department of France, within the canton of Domart-en-Ponthieu and the arrondissement of Amiens. It is a small territorial subdivision with a population that has fluctuated between 154 and 193 residents over recent years, situated at coordinates 50.109722222222, 2.0933333333333.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Fransu is a commune in the Somme department, France.
- **Administrative Division**: Part of the canton of Domart-en-Ponthieu and the arrondissement of Amiens.
- **Population**: Recorded populations include 154, 164, 171, 176, 178, 181, 183, 188, 191, and 193 residents.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 50.109722222222, longitude 2.0933333333333.
- **Website**: http://www.fransu.fr
- **Wikidata Description**: "commune in Somme, France"
- **Sitelink Count**: 41 (Wikidata)
- **Inception of Commune System**: The commune system in France was established in 1789.
- **Somme Department**: Created on March 4, 1790.

## FAQs
**Where is Fransu located?**
Fransu is located in the Somme department of France, within the canton of Domart-en-Ponthieu and the arrondissement of Amiens. It is situated at coordinates 50.109722222222, 2.0933333333333.

**What is the population of Fransu?**
The population of Fransu has varied over recent years, with recorded figures including 154, 164, 171, 176, 178, 181, 183, 188, 191, and 193 residents.

**What administrative divisions is Fransu part of?**
Fransu is part of the canton of Domart-en-Ponthieu and the arrondissement of Amiens, both within the Somme department of France.

**When was the commune system in France established?**
The commune system in France was established in 1789, serving as the lowest level of administrative division in the country.

**What is the history of the Somme department?**
The Somme department was created on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution, as part of the reorganization of France's administrative divisions.

## Why It Matters
Fransu, as a commune in France, represents the foundational unit of local governance and community organization in the country. Communes like Fransu play a crucial role in providing essential services, maintaining infrastructure, and preserving local culture and identity. The commune system, established during the French Revolution, reflects France's commitment to decentralized administration and democratic representation at the grassroots level. Understanding Fransu provides insight into the broader structure of French local governance and the importance of small communities in the national framework.

## Notable For
- **Small Population**: Fransu is notable for its small population, which has fluctuated between 154 and 193 residents.
- **Historical Administrative System**: As part of the commune system established in 1789, Fransu is a testament to France's long-standing tradition of local governance.
- **Location in Somme**: Fransu is located in the Somme department, an area with significant historical and cultural importance in France.
- **Administrative Divisions**: Fransu is part of the canton of Domart-en-Ponthieu and the arrondissement of Amiens, highlighting its role within the broader administrative structure of France.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Fransu is situated in the Somme department of France, which is located in the Hauts-de-France region. The commune is part of the canton of Domart-en-Ponthieu and the arrondissement of Amiens. Its coordinates are 50.109722222222 latitude and 2.0933333333333 longitude, placing it in the northern part of France.

### Administrative Structure
Fransu is a commune, the smallest administrative division in France. The commune system was established in 1789 during the French Revolution, replacing the previous system of parishes and municipalities. Communes are responsible for local governance, including the provision of essential services, maintenance of infrastructure, and preservation of local culture and identity.

The Somme department, where Fransu is located, was created on March 4, 1790. It is one of the original 83 departments established during the French Revolution. The department is named after the Somme River, which flows through the region.

### Demographics
The population of Fransu has varied over recent years, with recorded figures including 154, 164, 171, 176, 178, 181, 183, 188, 191, and 193 residents. This fluctuation reflects the dynamic nature of small communities, where population changes can be influenced by various factors such as economic opportunities, migration, and birth rates.

### Historical Context
The commune system in France, of which Fransu is a part, was established in 1789. This system was a significant reform during the French Revolution, aimed at decentralizing power and promoting local governance. The creation of the Somme department in 1790 further solidified this administrative structure, providing a framework for local administration that has endured for over two centuries.

### Role in Local Governance
As a commune, Fransu plays a crucial role in the local governance of its area. It is responsible for providing essential services to its residents, maintaining local infrastructure, and preserving the cultural heritage of the community. The commune system allows for a high degree of local autonomy, enabling communities like Fransu to address their unique needs and challenges effectively.

### Connection to Broader Administrative Divisions
Fransu is part of the canton of Domart-en-Ponthieu and the arrondissement of Amiens. Cantons are groupings of communes used for administrative and electoral purposes, while arrondissements are larger administrative divisions within departments. This hierarchical structure ensures efficient governance and representation at various levels of administration.

### Website and Online Presence
Fransu has an official website at http://www.fransu.fr, which likely provides information about local services, events, and governance. This online presence is essential for communicating with residents and visitors, as well as promoting the commune's activities and initiatives.

### Wikidata and Wikipedia Presence
Fransu is listed on Wikidata with a description as a "commune in Somme, France." It has a sitelink count of 41, indicating its presence on various Wikipedia language editions. The Wikipedia title for Fransu is simply "Fransu," reflecting its recognition as a distinct administrative entity.

### Significance in the French Administrative System
Fransu, like other communes in France, is a fundamental building block of the country's administrative system. The commune system ensures that local governance is responsive to the needs of residents, fostering a sense of community and civic engagement. By understanding Fransu, one gains insight into the broader structure of French local governance and the importance of small communities in the national framework.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)