# Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon

> Mistress and later secret wife of King Louis XIV of France (1635-1719)

**Wikidata**: [Q230670](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230670)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Françoise_d'Aubigné,_Marquise_de_Maintenon)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/francoise-d-aubigne-marquise-de-maintenon

## Summary
Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon, was the mistress and later secret wife of King Louis XIV of France (1635–1719). She played a significant role in French politics and culture during the late 17th and early 18th centuries, influencing the king’s decisions and shaping the royal court’s social and cultural environment.

## Biography
- Born: November 27, 1635, in Paris, France
- Nationality: French
- Education: Received a classical education, including knowledge of philosophy and literature
- Known for: Serving as a political advisor and cultural patron to King Louis XIV
- Employer(s): Château de Maintenon, Maison royale de Saint-Louis
- Field(s): Politics, literature, and cultural patronage

## Contributions
Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon, was a salonnière and philosopher who hosted literary and intellectual gatherings at Château de Maintenon, fostering discussions on philosophy, literature, and politics. She played a key role in the political and cultural life of France during the reign of King Louis XIV, influencing the king’s decisions and shaping the royal court’s social and cultural environment. Her correspondence and writings reflect her intellectual engagement with contemporary issues, including religion, philosophy, and politics.

## FAQs
**What was Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon's role in French politics?**
Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon, served as a political advisor to King Louis XIV, influencing his decisions and shaping the royal court’s social and cultural environment. She played a significant role in French politics during the late 17th and early 18th centuries.

**Where did Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon live and work?**
Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon, lived and worked at Château de Maintenon, where she hosted literary and intellectual gatherings. She also served as a political advisor to King Louis XIV.

**What was Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon's educational background?**
Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon, received a classical education, including knowledge of philosophy and literature. She was well-versed in intellectual and cultural matters, which influenced her role as a salonnière and political advisor.

## Why They Matter
Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon, played a crucial role in the political and cultural life of France during the reign of King Louis XIV. Her influence extended beyond her personal relationship with the king, as she hosted intellectual gatherings that fostered discussions on philosophy, literature, and politics. Her correspondence and writings reflect her intellectual engagement with contemporary issues, including religion, philosophy, and politics. Her legacy continues to be studied and admired for her contributions to French culture and politics.

## Notable For
- Served as a political advisor to King Louis XIV
- Hosted literary and intellectual gatherings at Château de Maintenon
- Played a significant role in the political and cultural life of France during the late 17th and early 18th centuries
- Influenced the royal court’s social and cultural environment
- Her correspondence and writings reflect her intellectual engagement with contemporary issues

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Françoise d'Aubigné was born on November 27, 1635, in Paris, France. She received a classical education, including knowledge of philosophy and literature, which prepared her for her future roles as a salonnière and political advisor.

### Political and Cultural Influence
Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon, served as a political advisor to King Louis XIV, influencing his decisions and shaping the royal court’s social and cultural environment. She played a significant role in French politics during the late 17th and early 18th centuries.

### Literary and Intellectual Gatherings
Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon, hosted literary and intellectual gatherings at Château de Maintenon, fostering discussions on philosophy, literature, and politics. Her correspondence and writings reflect her intellectual engagement with contemporary issues, including religion, philosophy, and politics.

### Legacy and Influence
Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon, left a lasting legacy in French culture and politics. Her influence extended beyond her personal relationship with King Louis XIV, as she hosted intellectual gatherings that shaped the royal court’s social and cultural environment. Her correspondence and writings continue to be studied and admired for their intellectual depth and cultural significance.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. The Peerage
3. Integrated Authority File
4. Source
5. International Standard Name Identifier
6. Virtual International Authority File
7. SNAC
8. Find a Grave
9. FemBio database
10. Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana
11. GeneaStar
12. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
13. CERL Thesaurus
14. LIBRIS. 2012
15. Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands
16. Provenio
17. Catalogo of the National Library of India