# Francis Bellamy

> American Christian socialist Baptist minister (1855–1931)

**Wikidata**: [Q3331099](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3331099)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_Bellamy)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/francis-bellamy


## References

1. Geni.com
2. MusicBrainz
3. SNAC
4. Find a Grave
5. [How a Socialist Ended Up Writing the Pledge of Allegiance](https://fortune.com/2017/09/08/pledge-of-allegiance-francis-bellamy-immigration/)
6. [The Man Who Wrote the Pledge of Allegiance](https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/the-man-who-wrote-the-pledge-of-allegiance-93907224/)
7. Virtual International Authority File
8. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File