# Francheville

> commune in Orne, France

**Wikidata**: [Q212385](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212385)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francheville,_Orne)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/francheville-q212385-2

## Summary
Francheville is a commune located in the Orne department of Normandy, France. It is a small municipality with a population fluctuating around 150 residents and is situated within the arrondissement of Argentan and the former canton of Mortrée.

## Key Facts
- **Type**: Commune (municipality) in France.
- **Location**: Orne department, Normandy, France.
- **Coordinates**: 48.636388888889° N, -0.056388888888889° E.
- **Population**: 158, 154, 157, 150, 146, 143, 139, 135, 132, 130 (historical data points).
- **Administrative Division**: Part of the arrondissement of Argentan and formerly part of the canton of Mortrée (until March 2015).
- **Department**: Orne (created on March 4, 1790).
- **Country**: France.
- **Wikidata Description**: "commune in Orne, France."
- **Wikipedia Title**: "Francheville, Orne."

## FAQs
**Where is Francheville located?**
Francheville is located in the Orne department of Normandy, France. It lies within the arrondissement of Argentan and was previously part of the canton of Mortrée until March 2015.

**What is the population of Francheville?**
The population of Francheville has varied over time, with recorded figures including 158, 154, 157, 150, 146, 143, 139, 135, 132, and 130 residents.

**What administrative divisions is Francheville part of?**
Francheville is part of the Orne department in Normandy, France. It falls under the arrondissement of Argentan and was historically part of the canton of Mortrée until its dissolution in March 2015.

**When was the Orne department created?**
The Orne department was created on March 4, 1790, as part of the administrative reorganization during the French Revolution.

## Why It Matters
Francheville, as a commune in the Orne department, represents the local governance and community structure that is fundamental to France's administrative system. Communes like Francheville are essential for delivering local services, maintaining infrastructure, and preserving the cultural and historical identity of rural areas in Normandy. Its existence highlights the decentralized nature of French administration, where even small municipalities play a role in the broader regional and national framework.

## Notable For
- **Small Population**: Francheville is notable for its small population, which has fluctuated around 150 residents, reflecting the rural character of the commune.
- **Administrative History**: It was part of the canton of Mortrée until March 2015, marking a change in its administrative affiliation.
- **Location in Normandy**: Situated in the Orne department, Francheville is part of the historical and cultural region of Normandy, known for its landscapes and heritage.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Francheville is located in the Orne department of Normandy, France. Its coordinates are approximately 48.636388888889° N latitude and -0.056388888888889° E longitude. The commune is situated within the arrondissement of Argentan, which is one of the administrative divisions of the Orne department.

### Administrative Structure
Francheville is classified as a commune, the smallest administrative division in France. It was historically part of the canton of Mortrée, which was dissolved in March 2015. The Orne department, where Francheville is located, was established on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution. The department is part of the Normandy region, which is known for its rich history and cultural significance.

### Population and Demographics
The population of Francheville has been recorded at various points in time, with figures including 158, 154, 157, 150, 146, 143, 139, 135, 132, and 130 residents. These fluctuations reflect the typical demographic changes seen in small rural communes in France. The small population size is characteristic of many communes in the Orne department, which is predominantly rural.

### Historical Context
The Orne department, where Francheville is located, was created on March 4, 1790. This date marks the establishment of the department as part of the broader administrative reforms during the French Revolution. The canton of Mortrée, to which Francheville previously belonged, was dissolved in March 2015, leading to changes in the administrative structure of the area.

### Related Administrative Divisions
Francheville is part of several administrative divisions, including the arrondissement of Argentan and the Orne department. The arrondissement of Argentan is one of the three arrondissements in the Orne department, alongside the arrondissements of Alençon and Mortagne-au-Perche. The Orne department is part of the Normandy region, which is known for its historical and cultural significance.

### Significance in Local Governance
As a commune, Francheville plays a role in the local governance structure of France. Communes are responsible for various local services, including maintaining infrastructure, managing local schools, and preserving cultural heritage. The small size of Francheville's population reflects the rural character of the commune and its role in the broader administrative framework of the Orne department and the Normandy region.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)