# Foton-M2

> uncrewed spacecraft

**Wikidata**: [Q541525](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q541525)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foton-M_No.2)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/foton-m2

## Summary
Foton-M2 is an uncrewed spacecraft launched on May 31, 2005, as part of the Foton-M series. It was launched from Gagarin's Start using a Soyuz-U rocket and operated by Roscosmos State Corporation. The mission was designated with the COSPAR ID 2005-020A.

## Key Facts
- **Launch Date**: May 31, 2005
- **Launch Site**: Gagarin's Start
- **Launch Vehicle**: Soyuz-U
- **Operator**: Roscosmos State Corporation
- **COSPAR ID**: 2005-020A
- **Manufacturer**: Progress State Research and Production Rocket Space Center
- **Classification**: Artificial satellite of the Earth, part of the Foton-M series
- **Significant Event**: Rocket launch on May 31, 2005, from Gagarin's Start

## FAQs
### Q: What was the purpose of the Foton-M2 mission?
A: The Foton-M2 mission was an uncrewed spacecraft launch, but the specific scientific or experimental objectives are not detailed in the provided source material.

### Q: Which rocket was used to launch Foton-M2?
A: Foton-M2 was launched using a Soyuz-U rocket from Gagarin's Start on May 31, 2005.

### Q: Who operated the Foton-M2 spacecraft?
A: The Foton-M2 spacecraft was operated by Roscosmos State Corporation.

### Q: What is the COSPAR ID for Foton-M2?
A: The COSPAR ID for Foton-M2 is 2005-020A.

### Q: Where was Foton-M2 launched from?
A: Foton-M2 was launched from Gagarin's Start on May 31, 2005.

## Why It Matters
Foton-M2 is part of the Foton-M series of uncrewed spacecraft, which were designed for scientific research in microgravity conditions. The Soyuz-U rocket, used for its launch, is a variant of the Soyuz rocket family, known for its reliability and versatility in launching satellites and spacecraft. The mission highlights the Soviet Union's legacy in space exploration, continued through Roscosmos, which ensures the preservation and advancement of space research capabilities.

## Notable For
- **First Launch**: Part of the Foton-M series, which was a continuation of Soviet-era space research.
- **Soyuz-U Launch**: Utilized the Soyuz-U rocket, a proven design for satellite deployments.
- **Roscosmos Operation**: Operated by Roscosmos, demonstrating the continuity of Soviet space programs under modern Russian leadership.
- **COSPAR Identification**: Assigned the COSPAR ID 2005-020A, standard for tracking space missions.
- **Gagarin's Start Launch Site**: Launched from Gagarin's Start, a historic site for Soviet space missions.

## Body
### Mission Overview
Foton-M2 was an uncrewed spacecraft launched on May 31, 2005, as part of the Foton-M series. The mission was launched using a Soyuz-U rocket from Gagarin's Start, operated by Roscosmos State Corporation. The spacecraft was designated with the COSPAR ID 2005-020A.

### Launch Details
- **Launch Date**: May 31, 2005
- **Launch Site**: Gagarin's Start
- **Launch Vehicle**: Soyuz-U
- **Operator**: Roscosmos State Corporation

### Classification and Identification
- **Instance Of**: Foton-M, artificial satellite of the Earth
- **COSPAR ID**: 2005-020A
- **Manufacturer**: Progress State Research and Production Rocket Space Center

### Historical Context
Foton-M2 is part of the Foton-M series, which continues the legacy of Soviet-era space research. The Soyuz-U rocket, used for the launch, is a variant of the Soyuz rocket family, known for its reliability in deploying satellites and spacecraft. The mission was operated by Roscosmos, ensuring the continuation of Soviet space programs under modern Russian leadership.

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report