# Fort Monmouth

> former Army installation in Monmouth County, New Jersey

**Wikidata**: [Q5471699](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5471699)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_Monmouth)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/fort-monmouth

## Summary
Fort Monmouth was a United States Army installation and research institute located in Monmouth County, New Jersey. It served as a significant site for military operations and research before its closure. The facility is historically noted for its connection to the Army–McCarthy hearings.

## Key Facts
*   **Type of Facility:** Classified as both a military installation and a research institute.
*   **Location:** Situated in Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States.
*   **Coordinates:** 40.314°N, 74.045°W.
*   **Significant Event:** Associated with the Army–McCarthy hearings.
*   **Current Status:** Designated as a "former" Army installation.
*   **Historical Resources:** Described by sources including FortWiki and the installation's official historian site.
*   **Identifier Codes:** Assigned Geonames ID 7267485 and Yale LUX ID place/74658057-7124-4e6c-a702-fc4111d49b6c.

## FAQs
### Q: Where was Fort Monmouth located?
A: Fort Monmouth was located in Monmouth County, New Jersey, within the United States. Its specific coordinates were 40.314 latitude and -74.045 longitude.

### Q: What was the primary purpose of Fort Monmouth?
A: The facility functioned as a United States Army installation and a research institute. Its primary purpose involved military research and organizational operations.

### Q: What significant historical event is Fort Monmouth associated with?
A: Fort Monmouth is associated with the Army–McCarthy hearings, a significant series of investigations and political events.

### Q: Is Fort Monmouth still an active military base?
A: No, according to its description, it is a "former" Army installation.

## Why It Matters
Fort Monmouth holds significance as a dual-purpose entity that combined the infrastructure of a military installation with the intellectual capital of a research institute. As an organization whose primary purpose was research, it contributed to the technological and strategic capabilities of the United States Army. Its location in Monmouth County, New Jersey, established it as a distinct geographic landmark within the region.

The installation is particularly relevant to 20th-century American political history due to its connection to the Army–McCarthy hearings. This event marked a critical moment in U.S. politics regarding government oversight and anti-communism. Although the base is no longer active, its documentation across multiple languages and academic identifiers—such as its Yale LUX ID and Library of Congress records—attests to its enduring historical weight. The preservation of its history via an official historian website and extensive wikidata entries ensures that the installation's legacy remains accessible for military and historical analysis.

## Notable For
*   **Dual Classification:** Distinguished by its simultaneous role as both a standard military installation and a dedicated research institute.
*   **Political History:** Known for its involvement in the Army–McCarthy hearings.
*   **Geographic Specificity:** Specifically situated in Monmouth County, New Jersey, with precise geodetic identification.
*   **Documentation:** Extensively cataloged across multiple international knowledge bases, including MusicBrainz, GeoNames, and Quora.

## Body

### Location and Geography
Fort Monmouth was situated within the United States, specifically in Monmouth County, New Jersey. The geographic footprint of the installation was defined by the coordinates 40.314° latitude and -74.045° longitude. The site is categorized geographically under the Geonames ID 7267485.

### Operational Classifications
The facility was defined by two primary classifications:
1.  **Military Installation:** It served as a physical base for the United States Army.
2.  **Research Institute:** It functioned as an organization dedicated to research, aligning with the class of entities whose primary purpose is conducting studies and experiments.

### Historical Context and Events
The installation is historically linked to the **Army–McCarthy hearings**. This association highlights the base's role in broader national security and political narratives during its operational history. The base is currently classified as a "former" installation, indicating it no longer serves its original active military function.

### Records and Identifiers
Fort Monmouth is extensively indexed across various databases and archival systems:
*   **Academic & Cultural:** Referenced in Yale's LUX system (place/74658057-7124-4e6c-a702-fc4111d49b6c) and the Library of Congress HABS/HAER/HALS collection (ID: nj0999).
*   **Digital Knowledge Bases:** It holds identifiers in Wikidata, Freebase (/m/06n002), and Quora (Topic: Fort-Monmouth).
*   **Media:** The installation has a dedicated MusicBrainz place ID (78a0de02-7ca9-496c-898c-313573fb11c8) and a Commons category for media files.
*   **Official Documentation:** Historical records are maintained at `http://www.monmouth.army.mil/historian/`.

### Multilingual Presence
Information regarding Fort Monmouth is available in multiple languages on Wikipedia, including English (en), German (de), and Wikimedia Commons (commons).

## References

1. MusicBrainz
2. GeoNames
3. Quora