# Forestry Institute

> Brazilian botanical research agency

**Wikidata**: [Q10302513](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302513)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/forestry-institute

## Summary
The Forestry Institute (Instituto Florestal) was a Brazilian botanical research agency operating under the São Paulo State Government. Established in 1970, it functioned as a research institute and open-access publisher until its dissolution in October 2020. The organization has since been replaced by the Institute of Environmental Researches in Hydrographic Basins.

## Key Facts
- **Full Name:** Forestry Institute of the State of São Paulo (Instituto Florestal do Estado de São Paulo).
- **Inception:** Founded on January 26, 1970.
- **Dissolution:** Dissolved on October 15, 2020.
- **Location:** Headquarters located in São Paulo, Brazil.
- **Authority:** Operated under the São Paulo State Government.
- **Parent Organization:** Secretariat of the Environment, State of São Paulo.
- **Successor:** Replaced by the Institute of Environmental Researches in Hydrographic Basins.
- **Classification:** Identified as both a research institute and an open-access publisher.
- **Website:** http://iflorestal.sp.gov.br/

## FAQs
### Q: Is the Forestry Institute still active?
A: No, the Forestry Institute was dissolved on October 15, 2020. Its functions and responsibilities were transferred to the Institute of Environmental Researches in Hydrographic Basins.

### Q: What was the primary purpose of the Forestry Institute?
A: The institute served as a botanical research agency and an open-access publisher. It focused on forestry research within the jurisdiction of the State of São Paulo, Brazil.

### Q: Who managed the Forestry Institute?
A: The institute was a government entity managed by the Secretariat of the Environment for the State of São Paulo.

## Why It Matters
The Forestry Institute served as a critical state entity in Brazil for fifty years, bridging the gap between scientific botanical research and environmental governance. As an organization operating under the Secretariat of the Environment of São Paulo, it played a specific role in managing and studying the state's vast forestry resources. Its status as both a research institute and an open-access publisher highlights its dual mandate: conducting primary research and ensuring that scientific knowledge was accessible to the public and academic communities. The institute's legacy is preserved through its extensive cataloging in global academic databases (such as GRID, ISNI, and VIAF) and its publication history, specifically the "Forestry Institute Magazine."

The institute's dissolution in 2020 and replacement by the Institute of Environmental Researches in Hydrographic Basins marks a significant structural shift in Brazilian environmental policy. This transition suggests a move toward a more holistic approach to environmental management, focusing on hydrographic basins rather than forestry alone. The Forestry Institute's historical data and decades of operation provide a baseline for future environmental research in the region.

## Notable For
- **Succession:** Being the direct predecessor to the Institute of Environmental Researches in Hydrographic Basins.
- **Publishing:** Maintaining a specific house publication titled "Forestry Institute Magazine."
- **Jurisdiction:** Exclusively serving the State of São Paulo with a focus on botanical research.
- **Open Access:** Being recognized as an open-access publisher in addition to a research body.
- **Longevity:** Operating continuously for 50 years (1970–2020).

## Body

### Organizational History and Status
The Forestry Institute was officially established on January 26, 1970. It operated as a public entity within Brazil, specifically serving the jurisdiction of the State of São Paulo. The institute functioned for exactly fifty years before its official dissolution on October 15, 2020. Following its dissolution, the entity was replaced by the Institute of Environmental Researches in Hydrographic Basins.

### Structure and Governance
The headquarters of the institute were located in the city of São Paulo. It operated under the direct authority of the São Paulo State Government. Its administrative placement was within the Secretariat of the Environment, State of São Paulo, which served as its parent organization.

### Research and Publications
Classified primarily as a research institute, the organization was also recognized as an open-access publisher. It contributed to the academic field through its house publication, the *Forestry Institute Magazine* (Revista do Instituto Florestal). The institute was listed on the focus list of the Wikidata WikiProject Academic Publisher.

### Identifiers and Global Recognition
The Forestry Institute is indexed in numerous global databases and holds several unique identifiers:
- **GRID ID:** grid.472975.a
- **ISNI:** 0000000089350082
- **ROR ID:** 03m4ve365
- **Ringgold ID:** 274573
- **VIAF ID:** 130228322
- **Library of Congress Authority ID:** n83213909
- **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** /g/122ldzzd

## References

1. Directory of Open Access Journals
2. GRID Release 2017-01-10
3. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions