# Fontanelle > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q46832](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46832) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fontanelle,_Veneto) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/fontanelle-q46832-2 ## Summary Fontanelle is an Italian comune (municipality) located in the Province of Treviso, within the Veneto region of northern Italy. The commune sits at coordinates 45.833333333333° N latitude and 12.466666666667° E longitude and encompasses several smaller settlements including Fontanellette, Lutrano, and Vallonto. With a population of approximately 5,755 residents, Fontanelle operates as part of the administrative structure of Italy and falls under the governance framework of Italian comune regulations. ## Key Facts - **Location:** Province of Treviso, Veneto region, Italy (country code Q38) - **Coordinates:** 45.833333333333° N, 12.466666666667° E - **Classification:** Italian comune (municipal division of Italy) - **Settelments within jurisdiction:** Fontanellette, Lutrano (located in Fontanelle, Province of Treviso, Veneto, Italy), Vallonto - **Population:** 5,755 (most recent); 5,744; 5,662 (historical figures) - **Website:** http://www.comune.fontanelle.tv.it - **Wikipedia title:** Fontanelle, Veneto - **Wikidata description:** Italian comune - **Sitelink count:** 47 - **Parent administrative unit:** Province of Treviso (one of seven provinces in Veneto) - **Country:** Italy, a sovereign state and parliamentary republic in Southern Europe ## FAQs **What type of administrative area is Fontanelle?** Fontanelle is classified as an Italian comune, which is a municipal division within Italy. The comune represents the smallest administrative unit in the Italian system, similar to a municipality or township in other countries. Fontanelle is part of the Province of Treviso, which is one of the seven provinces comprising the Veneto region in northeastern Italy. **Which settlements are included within the commune of Fontanelle?** The commune of Fontanelle encompasses three named settlements: Fontanellette, Lutrano, and Vallonto. Lutrano is specifically noted as being located within Fontanelle, Province of Treviso, Veneto, Italy. These settlements represent the populated areas that fall under the administrative jurisdiction of the Fontanelle comune. **What is the geographic location of Fontanelle?** Fontanelle is situated at latitude 45.833333333333° N and longitude 12.466666666667° E. This places the comune in the northeastern part of Italy, within the Veneto region, which is known for its productive agricultural lands, historical cities, and proximity to the Adriatic Sea. **How does Fontanelle relate to broader Italian administrative structures?** Fontanelle operates within a hierarchical administrative system: it is a comune that belongs to the Province of Treviso, which is one of the seven provinces of the Veneto region, which is one of Italy's 20 regions. Italy itself is a sovereign parliamentary republic and a founding member of the European Union, located in Southern Europe. **What is the population of Fontanelle?** The commune of Fontanelle has a population of approximately 5,755 residents according to the most recent data available. Historical population figures show 5,744 and 5,662 residents in earlier counts, indicating a relatively stable population size for this Italian municipality. ## Why It Matters Fontanelle represents a fundamental unit of local governance in Italy, embodying the country's decentralized administrative structure that allows for localized decision-making and community management. As part of the Province of Treviso, the commune contributes to the economic and social fabric of Veneto, one of Italy's most prosperous and productive regions. The presence of multiple settlements within Fontanelle's jurisdiction demonstrates how Italian comuni often encompass not just a single town center but surrounding villages and hamlets, creating cohesive local communities with shared resources and administrative services. The commune's existence reflects Italy's long-standing tradition of municipal self-governance, which dates back to the medieval period and continues to play a vital role in contemporary Italian society. For the approximately 5,755 residents of Fontanelle and its surrounding settlements, the comune serves as the primary interface between citizens and government, handling local services, urban planning, administrative records, and community affairs. Furthermore, Fontanelle's position within Veneto places it in a region that contributes significantly to Italy's agricultural output, industrial production, and tourism industry. The province of Treviso, in particular, is known for its Prosecco wine production, historical architecture, and cultural heritage, all of which benefit from the administrative infrastructure provided by comuni like Fontanelle. ## Notable For - **Administrative Structure:** As an Italian comune, Fontanelle represents one of the fundamental building blocks of local governance in Italy's administrative system. - **Multi-Settlement Jurisdiction:** The commune encompasses multiple named settlements (Fontanellette, Lutrano, Vallonto), demonstrating the Italian model of municipal organization. - **Regional Significance:** Located in the Province of Treviso, one of the seven provinces of Veneto, a region known for economic productivity and cultural heritage. - **Stable Population:** Maintains a consistent population of approximately 5,700-5,800 residents, representing a stable Italian rural-urban community. - **Digital Presence:** Maintains an official municipal website at comune.fontanelle.tv.it, providing e-government services and information to residents. ## Body ### Geography and Location Fontanelle is situated in northeastern Italy, specifically within the Province of Treviso in the Veneto region. The comune occupies coordinates 45.833333333333° N latitude and 12.466666666667° E longitude, placing it in the plains of the Veneto depression, an area characterized by fertile agricultural land and a network of rivers and canals. This geographic position places Fontanelle within the broader Veneto plain, one of Italy's most productive agricultural zones, known for its vineyards, orchards, and crop cultivation. The territory of the comune encompasses several distinct settlements, each representing a population center within the municipal boundaries. Fontanellette serves as one of the smaller settlements within the commune's jurisdiction. Lutrano represents another significant population center, specifically identified as being located in Fontanelle, Province of Treviso, Veneto, Italy. Vallonto completes the trio of named settlements that fall under Fontanelle's administrative authority. ### Administrative Structure As an Italian comune, Fontanelle functions as a municipality with its own local government, elected officials, and administrative apparatus. The comune system in Italy represents the lowest level of territorial administration, responsible for a wide range of local services including civil registry, local taxation, urban planning, public works, and social services. This administrative model has roots in the Napoleonic era and was subsequently adopted and refined throughout the unification of Italy. Fontanelle belongs to the Province of Treviso, which serves as an intermediate level of administration between the comune and the regional government. The Province of Treviso is one of the seven provinces that comprise the Veneto region, which itself is one of Italy's 20 administrative regions. The Province of Treviso is particularly notable for its economic significance, being home to numerous industrial enterprises, agricultural operations, and historical towns. The broader context for Fontanelle's administration is the Italian regional system, which operates under the Constitution of Italy. Italy itself is a sovereign state and parliamentary republic, officially known as the Italian Republic (Repubblica Italiana). Italy is a founding member of the European Union and maintains a unitary state structure with significant regional autonomy, particularly in areas like healthcare, education, and local government. ### Demographics and Population The population of Fontanelle stands at approximately 5,755 residents according to the most recent census data. Historical population figures indicate 5,744 and 5,662 residents in earlier counts, suggesting a relatively stable population size with slight growth over time. This population level is characteristic of smaller Italian comuni in rural or semi-rural areas, where communities maintain populations in the several thousand range. The population of Fontanelle is distributed across the multiple settlements within the comune's territory, including the main settlement of Fontanelle itself, as well as Fontanellette, Lutrano, and Vallonto. This distribution pattern is typical of Italian comuni, where the municipal seat (in this case, Fontanelle) serves as the primary population center while outlying settlements provide additional residential areas. The demographic profile of Fontanelle reflects broader trends in the Veneto region and Italy as a whole, including an aging population and relatively low fertility rates consistent with national patterns. However, the commune's stable population figures suggest that it has maintained its appeal as a place of residence, likely due to its quality of life, proximity to economic opportunities in the broader Treviso area, and access to services provided through the comune administrative system. ### Settlements and Local Geography The commune of Fontanelle encompasses several distinct settlements that collectively form the municipal territory. Each settlement represents a populated area with its own identity while being unified under the common administrative framework of the comune. **Fontanellette** is identified as a human settlement in Italy, specifically located within the jurisdiction of the Fontanelle comune. This settlement represents one of the smaller population centers within the municipal territory, contributing to the overall demographic composition of the commune. **Lutrano** is specifically documented as a human settlement located in Fontanelle, Province of Treviso, Veneto, Italy. This precise identification highlights the hierarchical relationship between Lutrano as a settlement and Fontanelle as the administrative comune under which it falls. The documentation of Lutrano's location within this administrative framework demonstrates the detailed territorial organization of Italian municipalities. **Vallonto** represents the third named settlement within the Fontanelle comune, identified as a human settlement in Italy. Like Fontanellette and Lutrano, Vallonto contributes to the overall character and population of the municipal area. ### Regional Context: Veneto and Province of Treviso Fontanelle's location within the Province of Treviso places it in one of the most economically dynamic areas of Italy and Europe. The Province of Treviso is one of the seven provinces that make up the Veneto region, which is situated in northeastern Italy and borders the Adriatic Sea to the south. The province is named after its capital city, Treviso, which serves as an important cultural, economic, and administrative center. The Veneto region as a whole is one of Italy's most prosperous regions, known for its strong industrial base, productive agriculture, and significant tourism sector. The region is famous for its Prosecco wine production, particularly in the area around Treviso and Conegliano, as well as its fashion industry, machinery manufacturing, and food processing. Veneto's economy consistently ranks among the top regions in Italy and the European Union in terms of GDP and productivity. The Province of Treviso specifically is home to numerous small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) that form the backbone of the Italian industrial economy. The province is known for its manufacturing sector, including textiles, furniture, and machinery, as well as its agricultural production of wine, vegetables, and dairy products. The city of Treviso itself is home to major international companies and serves as a hub for commerce and services in the surrounding area. ### Historical and Cultural Context The comune system in Italy has historical roots dating back to the medieval period, when Italian cities and towns developed systems of local self-governance that evolved over centuries. The modern comune structure was formalized following the unification of Italy in the 19th century and has since become a fundamental aspect of Italian administrative organization. The Veneto region has a rich history that includes periods under the Venetian Republic, Austrian rule, and eventually incorporation into the Kingdom of Italy and subsequently the Italian Republic. This historical heritage is reflected in the architecture, culture, and traditions of the area, including the settlements within the Fontanelle comune. The Province of Treviso itself has historical significance, having been an important center during the medieval period and later under the Venetian Republic. The city of Treviso was a major defensive outpost and commercial center, and its historical center retains significant architectural heritage from various periods of Italian history. ### Administrative Services and Governance As an Italian comune, Fontanelle provides a range of administrative services to its residents. These services typically include civil registry (births, deaths, marriages), population registration, local taxation, building permits, public transportation coordination, waste management, and various social services. The comune serves as the primary point of contact between citizens and government at the local level. The administration of Fontanelle operates under the framework of Italian municipal law, which defines the powers and responsibilities of comuni within the broader Italian administrative system. The comune is governed by a mayor (sindaco) and a council (consiglio comunale), elected by residents according to Italian electoral law. Executive functions are carried out by the mayor and a junta (giunta comunale), composed of assessori (councilors) responsible for specific areas of administration. ### Economic Profile While specific economic data for Fontanelle is not provided in the source material, the commune's economy is likely typical of smaller Italian comuni in the Veneto region. The local economy probably includes a mix of agricultural activities, small-scale manufacturing, and service sector employment. The proximity to Treviso and other major centers in Veneto provides residents with access to broader employment opportunities while maintaining the quality of life associated with smaller community living. The Veneto region as a whole is known for its entrepreneurial culture and strong SME sector, with many family-owned businesses operating in manufacturing, agriculture, and services. This economic model has contributed to the region's prosperity and likely influences the economic activity within Fontanelle and similar comuni. ### Infrastructure and Connectivity Fontanelle's position in the Veneto region provides access to infrastructure and connectivity typical of northeastern Italy. The region has well-developed road and rail networks connecting communities to larger urban centers and facilitating economic integration with the broader Italian and European economies. The Province of Treviso is served by the A27 motorway and other major road arteries, providing connections to Venice, Belluno, and other destinations. The proximity to Treviso Airport (Antonio Canova Airport) provides international air connectivity, while the broader Veneto rail network connects the region to major Italian cities and international destinations. This infrastructure supports both economic activity and tourism in the area. ### Digital Presence Fontanelle maintains an official municipal website at http://www.comune.fontanelle.tv.it, providing information about local services, administrative procedures, community events, and other matters of interest to residents and visitors. This digital presence reflects the broader trend toward e-government in Italy, where comuni increasingly provide online access to administrative services and information. The website domain (.tv.it) reflects the comune's location in the Province of Treviso, as Italian municipal websites typically use the provincial abbreviation in their domain names. This online presence enables residents to access information and services remotely, reflecting modern expectations for government transparency and accessibility. ### Relationship to Broader Italian Administration Fontanelle exists within a hierarchical administrative structure that begins at the local level with the comune and extends upward through the province, region, and national government. This structure is defined by the Constitution of Italy, which establishes the principles of local autonomy and subsidiarity, ensuring that administrative functions are carried out at the most appropriate level of government. At the national level, Italy operates as a parliamentary republic with a President as head of state and a Prime Minister as head of government. The country is a founding member of the European Union and participates in numerous international organizations, including the United Nations, NATO, and the G7. Italy's membership in the EU has significant implications for local administrations like Fontanelle, particularly regarding regulations, funding programs, and economic integration. The Veneto region has significant autonomy within the Italian constitutional framework, with powers over areas including regional planning, environmental protection, transportation, and cultural affairs. This regional autonomy allows for policies tailored to local needs and priorities, influencing the environment in which Fontanelle and other comuni in the region operate. ## References 1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 2. Italian National Institute of Statistics 3. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 4. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 5. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 6. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 7. Quora 8. Seismic classification in Italy 9. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)