# Flora & Fauna Web

> website and database of flora and fauna of Singapore

**Wikidata**: [Q105741171](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105741171)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/flora-fauna-web

## Summary
Flora & Fauna Web is a comprehensive website and online database maintained by Singapore's National Parks Board that catalogs the flora and fauna of Singapore. Launched in 2008, it serves as a centralized resource for information about Singapore's plant and animal species.

## Key Facts
- Launched in 2008 as a digital resource for Singapore's biodiversity information
- Created and maintained by the National Parks Board of Singapore
- Hosted at https://www.nparks.gov.sg/florafaunaweb/ with English as the primary language
- Serves as both a website and online database specifically focused on Singapore's flora and fauna
- Part of Singapore's national parks digital infrastructure and biodiversity documentation efforts
- Includes dedicated about page at https://www.nparks.gov.sg/florafaunaweb/about-us

## FAQs
### Q: Who created the Flora & Fauna Web?
A: The Flora & Fauna Web was created by Singapore's National Parks Board (NParks) and launched in 2008 as a comprehensive resource for information about Singapore's plant and animal species.

### Q: What type of content does Flora & Fauna Web provide?
A: The website provides detailed information about the flora (plants) and fauna (animals) found in Singapore, serving as both a website and online database for Singapore's biodiversity.

### Q: When was Flora & Fauna Web launched?
A: Flora & Fauna Web was launched in 2008 according to official NParks documentation, making it a long-standing digital resource for Singapore's biodiversity information.

## Why It Matters
Flora & Fauna Web represents a critical digital infrastructure project for documenting and preserving information about Singapore's biodiversity. As a city-state with limited land area but rich biological diversity, Singapore requires systematic documentation of its native and introduced species for conservation, education, and research purposes. The platform serves multiple stakeholder groups including researchers, educators, students, nature enthusiasts, and policymakers who need reliable information about local flora and fauna. By centralizing this information under the National Parks Board, the platform ensures authoritative, scientifically accurate data that supports Singapore's urban planning decisions, conservation efforts, and environmental education initiatives. The database also contributes to regional and global biodiversity knowledge by maintaining detailed records of species in an urban tropical environment, which is increasingly valuable as cities worldwide seek to balance development with ecological preservation.

## Notable For
- Comprehensive coverage of both flora and fauna specific to Singapore's ecosystem
- Official government backing through the National Parks Board ensuring data reliability and maintenance
- Integration into Singapore's broader digital parks and biodiversity management systems
- Long-term commitment since 2008 providing consistent access to biodiversity information
- Focus on a specific geographic region (Singapore) rather than global or continental scope

## Body
### Overview
The Flora & Fauna Web operates as Singapore's primary digital repository for information about the nation's plant and animal species. The platform combines traditional website functionality with database capabilities to serve diverse user needs ranging from casual nature identification to scientific research.

### Creator and Management
The National Parks Board (NParks) developed and maintains the Flora & Fauna Web as part of its mandate to manage Singapore's green spaces and biodiversity. NParks serves as Singapore's national agency responsible for parks, nature reserves, and tree planting programs.

### Technical Infrastructure
The platform operates under the nparks.gov.sg domain structure, indicating its integration within Singapore's official government digital services. The website uses English as its primary language, reflecting Singapore's official language policies and international scientific communication standards.

### Content Scope
The database specifically focuses on two main subject areas: flora of Singapore and fauna of Singapore. This geographic specificity allows for detailed, location-relevant information that addresses the unique challenges and opportunities of urban biodiversity in Singapore's context.

### Launch and Development History
According to NParks documentation referenced in their publications, the platform launched in 2008. The service has undergone upgrades over time, with evidence of improvements noted in NParks publications from 2020, indicating ongoing development and maintenance commitments.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.nparks.gov.sg/nparksbuzz/issue-44-vol-1-2020/gardening/exploring-upgraded-flora-,-a-,-fauna-web)