# Flipper Zero

> multi-tool electronic device

**Wikidata**: [Q113245462](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q113245462)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flipper_Zero)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/flipper-zero

## Summary
Flipper Zero is a multi-tool electronic device developed by Flipper Devices Inc., functioning as a portable hacking tool, digital pet, and dedicated console. It combines radio frequency capabilities (NFC, RFID, BLE, IR), GPIO, and a d-pad interface into a palm-sized device running FreeRTOS.

## Key Facts
- **Dimensions**: 100mm (width) × 40mm (length) × 25mm (height)
- **Mass**: 104 grams
- **CPU**: STM32WB55
- **Operating System**: FreeRTOS
- **Storage**: 256 KB RAM and 1 MB internal flash memory (expandable via microSD)
- **Battery**: Lithium polymer
- **Announcement Date**: August 2020
- **Publication Date**: 2021
- **Funding**: Crowdsourced via Kickstarter

## FAQs
### Q: What is Flipper Zero used for?  
A: It is primarily used for penetration testing and radio-frequency interactions, including NFC, RFID, BLE, and IR communications, allowing users to clone cards, test vulnerabilities, and explore wireless protocols.

### Q: How is Flipper Zero powered?  
A: It uses a lithium polymer battery with a USB-C receptacle for charging.

### Q: What display technology does Flipper Zero use?  
A: A 64×128 pixel monochrome LCD screen with orange backlighting.

### Q: Where was Flipper Zero designed and manufactured?  
A: Designed in Russia, industrial manufacturing in China, with business operations in the United States.

## Why It Matters
Flipper Zero democratizes hardware hacking and radio-frequency analysis for researchers, hobbyists, and IoT enthusiasts. Its affordability, open-source firmware, and multi-tool capabilities bridge accessibility gaps in cybersecurity education and physical security testing. By supporting diverse protocols (NFC to 1-Wire) and gamifying interaction via a Tamagotchi-like interface, it fosters community-driven innovation in embedded systems and RF technologies, making advanced testing accessible beyond specialized labs.

## Notable For
- **Unique Fusion**: Combines hardware hacking tools (NFC/RFID cloning) with digital pet mechanics, inspired by Johnny Mnemonic and Pwnagotchi.
- **Open-Source Firmware**: All source code is publicly hosted on GitHub, enabling community-driven development.
- **Compact Design**: Smallest device supporting ISM band radio, GPIO, and consumer IR in its class.
- **Multi-Protocol Support**: Simultaneously handles NFC, RFID, BLE, IR, and GPIO without hardware swaps.

## Body
### Hardware Specifications
- **CPU**: STM32WB55 microcontroller
- **Dimensions**: 100mm × 40mm × 25mm
- **Weight**: 104 grams
- **Display**: 64×128 pixel monochrome LCD (orange backlight)
- **Battery**: Lithium polymer (non-removable)
- **Connectors**: microSD card slot (up to 256GB), USB-C receptacle
- **Storage**: 256 KB RAM, 1 MB flash memory
- **Input Devices**: D-pad, touchscreen

### Technical Capabilities
- **Radio Modules**: Near-field communication (NFC), radio-frequency identification (RFID), Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), ISM band (433MHz), consumer IR (38-40kHz)
- **Interfaces**: General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO), 1-Wire
- **Sensors**: None specified in source material
- **Extensions**: microSD for storage expansion

### Software & Ecosystem
- **Operating System**: FreeRTOS
- **Development**: Open-source firmware on GitHub (flipperzero-firmware repository)
- **Mobile Apps**: Available on Android (F-Droid: `com.flipperdevices.app`) and iOS
- **Community Resources**: Official forum, Reddit subreddit (flipperzero), Discord server
- **Documentation**: User manuals at docs.flipper.net, design guides, privacy policy

### Origins and Production
- **Developer**: Flipper Devices Inc.
- **Inspiration**: Johnny Mnemonic, Pwnagotchi, Tamagotchi
- **Funding**: Crowdfunding (Kickstarter: ID flipper-devices/flipper-zero-tamagochi-for-hackers)
- **Manufacturing**: Industrial production in China
- **Design Origin**: Russia
- **Business Operations**: United States

### Release History
- **Stable Versions**: 0.2.0 (Sept 2020), 0.3.0 (Dec 2020), 0.4.1 (Jan 2021), 0.22.0–0.29.0 (July–Sept 2021)
- **Beta Status**: No beta versions listed in structured properties
- **Update Frequency**: Regular minor releases within 2021 (8 versions between July–September)

### Social Media Presence
- **Twitter**: @flipper_zero
- **Instagram**: @flipper_zero
- **Telegram**: @flipperzero
- **TikTok**: @flipperzero
- **YouTube**: Channel ID UCfKVWB_pOfsY-HQ2siMBn6g (186K subscribers as of Oct 2025)
- **Facebook**: Flipper Zero community group

### Regulatory and Compliance
- **Copyright Status**: Copyrighted
- **Privacy Policy**: Published at flipperzero.one/privacy
- **Country-Specific Variants**: No variants listed in source material

## References

1. [2025](https://github.com/EvanLi/Github-Ranking/blob/master/Data/github-ranking-2025-07-06.csv)
2. [Release 0.2.0. 2020](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.2.0)
3. [Release 0.3.0. 2020](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.3.0)
4. [Release 0.4.1. 2021](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.4.1)
5. [Release 0.22.0. 2021](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.22.0)
6. [Release 0.23.1. 2021](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.23.1)
7. [Release 0.25.0. 2021](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.25.0)
8. [Release 0.26.1. 2021](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.26.1)
9. [Release 0.27.1. 2021](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.27.1)
10. [Release 0.28.2. 2021](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.28.2)
11. [Release 0.29.0. 2021](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.29.0)
12. [Release 0.30.1. 2021](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.30.1)
13. [Release 0.31.2. 2021](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.31.2)
14. [Release 0.32.0. 2021](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.32.0)
15. [Release 0.34.0. 2021](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.34.0)
16. [Release 0.35.0. 2021](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.35.0)
17. [Release 0.38.1. 2021](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.38.1)
18. [Release 0.39.0. 2021](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.39.0)
19. [Release 0.40.1. 2021](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.40.1)
20. [Release 0.42.1. 2021](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.42.1)
21. [Release 0.43.1. 2021](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.43.1)
22. [Release 0.44.1. 2021](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.44.1)
23. [Release 0.45.2. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.45.2)
24. [Release 0.46.1. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.46.1)
25. [Release 0.47.0. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.47.0)
26. [Release 0.48.1. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.48.1)
27. [Release 0.49.0. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.49.0)
28. [Release 0.50.0. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.50.0)
29. [Release 0.51.0. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.51.0)
30. [Release 0.52.2. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.52.2)
31. [Release 0.52.3. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.52.3)
32. [Release 0.53.0. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.53.0)
33. [Release 0.54.0. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.54.0)
34. [Release 0.55.1. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.55.1)
35. [Release 0.56.1. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.56.1)
36. [Release 0.57.0. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.57.0)
37. [Release 0.58.1. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.58.1)
38. [Release 0.59.1. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.59.1)
39. [Release 0.60.2. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.60.2)
40. [Release 0.61.1. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.61.1)
41. [Release 0.62.1. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.62.1)
42. [Release 0.63.3. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.63.3)
43. [Release 0.64.2. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.64.2)
44. [Release 0.64.3. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.64.3)
45. [Release 0.65.2. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.65.2)
46. [Release 0.66.1. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.66.1)
47. [Release 0.67.2. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.67.2)
48. [Release 0.68.1. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.68.1)
49. [Release 0.69.0. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.69.0)
50. [Release 0.69.1. 2022](https://github.com/flipperdevices/flipperzero-firmware/releases/tag/0.69.1)