# Fleury-sur-Orne

> commune in Calvados, France

**Wikidata**: [Q516709](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q516709)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fleury-sur-Orne)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/fleury-sur-orne

## Summary

Fleury-sur-Orne is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region of northwestern France, situated approximately 8 kilometers west of Caen. The town lies on the Orne River and serves as part of the arrondissement of Caen, with coordinates of 49.146111°N latitude and -0.376389°W longitude. With a population of approximately 4,900 to 5,900 residents in recent decades, Fleury-sur-Orne functions as a suburban commune in the Caen metropolitan area.

## Key Facts

- **Location**: Normandy region, Calvados department, arrondissement of Caen
- **Coordinates**: 49.146111°N, -0.376389°W
- **Country**: France
- **River**: Orne River flows through the commune
- **Administrative Status**: Commune of France (territorial subdivision since 1789)
- **Canton History**: Part of canton of Caen-8 until March 2015
- **Department Inception**: Calvados department established March 4, 1790
- **Population Values (historical)**: 2,817; 2,861; 3,650; 3,861; 4,039; 4,208; 4,222; 4,231; 4,744; 4,904; 4,915; 4,938; 4,954; 4,981; 5,303; 5,622; 5,941
- **Website**: http://www.fleurysurorne.fr
- **Wikipedia Title**: Fleury-sur-Orne
- **Wikidata Description**: commune in Calvados, France
- **Aliases**: Allemagne, Alemannia, Fleury
- **Sitelink Count**: 43

## FAQs

**What region is Fleury-sur-Orne located in?**

Fleury-sur-Orne is located in the Normandy region (Normandie) of northwestern France, specifically in the Calvados department. The commune sits approximately 8 kilometers west of the city of Caen and lies along the Orne River.

**What administrative divisions does Fleury-sur-Orne belong to?**

Fleury-sur-Orne is part of the Calvados department (established March 4, 1790) and the arrondissement of Caen. Until March 2015, it was part of the canton of Caen-8. As a commune, it is a territorial subdivision of France, a system that originated in 1789.

**What is the population of Fleury-sur-Orne?**

The population of Fleury-sur-Orne has varied across historical census data, with recorded values ranging from approximately 2,817 to 5,941 residents. More recent figures show populations in the range of 4,900 to 5,900 inhabitants, reflecting growth as a suburban community in the Caen metropolitan area.

**What is the geographical setting of Fleury-sur-Orne?**

Fleury-sur-Orne is situated at coordinates 49.146111°N latitude and -0.376389°W longitude. The commune is positioned along the Orne River, approximately 8 kilometers west of Caen, making it part of the greater Caen metropolitan area in Normandy.

**What is the official website of Fleury-sur-Orne?**

The official website of Fleury-sur-Orne is http://www.fleurysurorne.fr.

## Why It Matters

Fleury-sur-Orne matters as a suburban commune that reflects the demographic and urban dynamics of the Caen metropolitan area in Normandy. Its location along the Orne River and proximity to Caen (approximately 8 kilometers west) positions it as a residential community serving the broader urban area. The commune's historical population data shows significant variation over time, with notable growth phases that reflect broader regional development patterns in Normandy.

As part of Calvados department—one of the original French departments created during the French Revolution in 1790—Fleury-sur-Orne represents the continuity of French municipal administration. The commune's membership in the arrondissement of Caen places it within one of Normandy's key administrative and economic centers. The variation in population figures (ranging from 2,817 to 5,941 across historical records) provides insight into rural-to-urban migration patterns and suburbanization trends in the region.

The commune's presence along the Orne River also connects it to the broader geographical and environmental context of Normandy, contributing to the region's landscape and water systems. As France remains a pivotal global power and founding member of the European Union, communes like Fleury-sur-Orne form the foundational administrative units that constitute the nation's political, economic, and social structure.

## Notable For

- **Suburban Location**: Serves as a residential commune in the Caen metropolitan area
- **River Setting**: Located along the Orne River in Normandy
- **Historical Department**: Part of Calvados, one of the original 83 departments created during the French Revolution
- **Administrative Continuity**: Has maintained commune status since the French municipal system was established in 1789
- **Caen Metropolitan Area**: Functions as part of the urban agglomeration surrounding Caen, one of Normandy's largest cities

## Body

### Geography and Location

Fleury-sur-Orne is situated in the Normandy region of northwestern France, specifically within the Calvados department. The commune lies at coordinates 49.146111°N latitude and -0.376389°W longitude, positioning it approximately 8 kilometers west of the city of Caen. The town is located along the Orne River, which flows through the region and contributes to the local geography and landscape.

The commune's position within the arrondissement of Places it administratively within one of Normandy's key sub-regional divisions. Calvados department, which encompasses Fleury-sur-Orne, was officially established on March 4, 1790, during the early phases of the French Revolution, making it one of the original 83 departments that replaced the older provincial system of governance.

### Administrative Structure

Fleury-sur-Orne operates as a commune, which is the smallest territorial subdivision for municipalities in France. The French commune system traces its origins to 1789, when the revolutionary government reorganized the country's administrative structure. As a commune, Fleury-sur-Orne functions as a local administrative unit with its own municipal government, though it operates within the broader framework of departmental and regional governance.

Historically, until March 2015, Fleury-sur-Orne was part of the canton of Caen-8, an administrative division that grouped together communes for electoral and representational purposes. The commune falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Caen, which serves as an intermediate administrative level between the commune and the department.

### Demographics and Population

The population of Fleury-sur-Orne has shown variation across historical census data, with recorded figures including: 2,817; 2,861; 3,650; 3,861; 4,039; 4,208; 4,222; 4,231; 4,744; 4,904; 4,915; 4,938; 4,954; 4,981; 5,303; 5,622; and 5,941 residents. These figures reflect the demographic fluctuations that many French suburban communes have experienced, particularly those located near larger urban centers like Caen.

The commune's population trends suggest growth phases interspersed with periods of stability or decline, a pattern common in suburban communities that experience migration flows related to employment opportunities, housing availability, and quality of life factors in the broader metropolitan area.

### Regional Context

Fleury-sur-Orne exists within the broader context of Normandy, a region in northwestern France known for its historical significance, agricultural production, and coastal landscapes. The commune's proximity to Caen—the largest city in Calvados and a major urban center in Normandy—positions it as part of the greater Caen metropolitan area.

The Orne River, which flows through the commune, is one of the principal rivers in Normandy, originating in the hills of Normandy and flowing through the region before emptying into the English Channel. This geographical feature connects Fleury-sur-Orne to the broader hydrographic network of northwestern France.

### National Context

As a French commune, Fleury-sur-Orne is part of France, a country that serves as a pivotal global power with significant cultural, political, and economic influence. France is a founding member of the European Union, a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council, and a nuclear-armed state since 1960. The country's semi-presidential republic system operates through a network of administrative divisions, with communes like Fleury-sur-Orne forming the most local level of government.

Calvados department, which includes Fleury-sur-Orne, is named after the English Channel coastline in the area and encompasses diverse landscapes from the Bessin region to the Bocage normand. The department's capital, Caen, is a major educational, administrative, and economic center that influences the surrounding communes.

### Local Identity

Fleury-sur-Orne is also known by alternative names including Allemagne, Alemannia, and Fleury. The commune maintains a local identity shaped by its history as a Norman community, its relationship with the Orne River, and its function within the Caen metropolitan area. The official municipal website (http://www.fleurysurorne.fr) provides information about local services, community events, and administrative matters for residents and visitors.

The commune's sitelink count of 43 indicates moderate visibility in Wikimedia projects, reflecting its status as a recognized French municipality with sufficient notable information to warrant encyclopedia coverage.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. [Source](https://archives.calvados.fr/classificationScheme/11d99609-7d05-4864-9e3e-7f744d9c2753)
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
19. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
20. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
21. GeoNames
22. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
23. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
24. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
25. [Source](https://open-collectivites.fr/plateformes-open-data-locales/)