# flag of Uganda

> national flag of the Republic of Uganda

**Wikidata**: [Q103037](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103037)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Uganda)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/flag-of-uganda

## Summary
The flag of Uganda is the national flag of the Republic of Uganda, adopted on October 9, 1962. It features a black field with a white roundel in the center, which contains a red barry pattern and a depiction of the Grey Crowned Crane, a national symbol. The flag's colors—black, yellow, red, and white—represent the country's diverse ethnic groups and its struggle for independence.

## Key Facts
- **Adoption Date**: October 9, 1962.
- **Colors**: Black, yellow, red, and white.
- **Design Elements**:
  - A black field with a white roundel.
  - A red barry pattern (six horizontal stripes) in the roundel.
  - The Grey Crowned Crane depicted in the center of the roundel.
- **Aspect Ratio**: 3:2.
- **Aliases**: Uganda flag, Ugandische Flagge, ウガンダの旗, 우간다 국기.
- **Unicode Character**: 🇺🇬.
- **Wikipedia Languages**: Available in 36 languages, including English, Spanish, and Arabic.
- **Related Entities**:
  - **Country**: Uganda (inception: 1962).
  - **Instance of**: National flag.
  - **Depicts**: Grey Crowned Crane, barry pattern, and white roundel.
- **External IDs**:
  - **Wikidata**: .
  - **BabelNet**: 03222868n.
  - **Freebase**: /m/02c2ts.
  - **Flags of the World**: ug.
  - **Encyclopædia Britannica**: topic/flag-of-Uganda.

## FAQs
- **What do the colors of the Ugandan flag represent?**
  The black, yellow, red, and white colors symbolize the country's diverse ethnic groups and its struggle for independence.
- **When was the Ugandan flag adopted?**
  The flag was adopted on October 9, 1962.
- **What is the significance of the Grey Crowned Crane on the flag?**
  The Grey Crowned Crane is a national symbol of Uganda and is depicted in the center of the flag's white roundel.
- **How many languages does the Wikipedia article about the Ugandan flag exist in?**
  The article is available in 36 languages.
- **What is the aspect ratio of the Ugandan flag?**
  The flag has an aspect ratio of 3:2.

## Why It Matters
The flag of Uganda serves as a visual representation of the country's identity, history, and national symbols. Its design reflects the country's ethnic diversity and its journey toward independence. The Grey Crowned Crane, a protected species, holds cultural and ecological significance in Uganda. The flag's adoption in 1962 marked a formal recognition of Uganda as an independent nation. It is used in official ceremonies, government buildings, and by citizens to symbolize national pride and unity.

## Notable For
- **National Symbolism**: The Grey Crowned Crane is a protected species and a key national symbol.
- **Design Innovation**: The flag's unique combination of colors and patterns represents Uganda's multicultural heritage.
- **Historical Significance**: Adopted in 1962, it marks Uganda's transition to independence.
- **Cultural Representation**: The flag's colors and symbols reflect the country's diverse ethnic groups.

## Body
### Design and Symbolism
The flag of Uganda consists of a black field with a white roundel in the center. The roundel features a red barry pattern (six horizontal stripes) and the Grey Crowned Crane, a national symbol. The colors—black, yellow, red, and white—represent the country's diverse ethnic groups and its struggle for independence. The aspect ratio of the flag is 3:2.

### Historical Context
The flag was adopted on October 9, 1962, following Uganda's independence from British rule. The design was chosen to reflect the country's multicultural society and its national identity. The Grey Crowned Crane, a protected species, was selected as a symbol of Uganda's natural heritage.

### Cultural and Ecological Significance
The Grey Crowned Crane is a protected species and a key national symbol. Its depiction on the flag highlights Uganda's commitment to conservation and biodiversity. The flag's colors and patterns represent the country's ethnic diversity and its historical struggles.

### Global Recognition
The flag of Uganda is recognized internationally and is used in official ceremonies, government buildings, and by citizens. It is also featured in various cultural and historical contexts, including educational materials and international flag displays.

### Digital Representation
The flag is represented digitally by the Unicode character 🇺🇬. It is also available in multiple languages on Wikipedia, reflecting its global significance. The flag's design and symbolism are widely recognized and appreciated in Uganda and beyond.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. BabelNet
3. Name Suggestion Index