# flag of the Gambia

> national flag of the Republic of The Gambia

**Wikidata**: [Q135014](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135014)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_the_Gambia)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/flag-of-the-gambia

## Summary

The flag of the Gambia is the national flag of the Republic of The Gambia, a sovereign state in West Africa. Adopted on February 18, 1965, the flag serves as the official national symbol representing Gambia's sovereignty and identity. It is classified as a national flag—a flag representing a country or nation—and maintains 67 sitelinks across wikimedia projects.

## Key Facts

- **Official Name**: Flag of the Gambia
- **Entity Classification**: National flag (flag of a country or nation)
- **Inception Date**: February 18, 1965
- **Associated Country**: The Gambia (sovereign state in West Africa)
- **Capital City**: Banjul (coordinates: 13.454707°N, 16.579369°W)
- **Country Inception**: 1965
- **Sitelink Count**: 67
- **Wikipedia Title**: Flag of the Gambia
- **Wikidata Description**: national flag of the Republic of The Gambia
- **Aliases**: Gambian flag, the Gambia flag, Gambia flag

## FAQs

**What country does the Gambian flag represent?**
The Gambian flag represents the Republic of The Gambia, a sovereign state located in West Africa that achieved independence in 1965, with its capital city in Banjul.

**When was the Gambian flag adopted?**
The Gambian flag was adopted on February 18, 1965, coinciding with The Gambia's independence from colonial rule.

**What type of flag is the flag of the Gambia?**
The flag of the Gambia is classified as a national flag—a flag that serves as the official symbol of a sovereign nation—and falls under the category of flags representing countries or nations.

**How many projects link to the Gambian flag on Wikimedia?**
The Gambian flag has 67 sitelinks across Wikimedia projects, indicating moderate cross-referencing within the wikimedia ecosystem.

## Why It Matters

The flag of the Gambia matters as a foundational symbol of national identity and sovereignty for one of Africa's smallest mainland countries. Adopted at the moment of independence in 1965, the flag represents the Gambia's emergence as an independent nation-state within the international community. As the primary visual identifier for The Gambia, the flag serves diplomatic, ceremonial, and civic functions—appearing on government buildings, official documents, passports, and at international events such as the African Union and United Nations gatherings. The flag's existence as a structured, citable entity within knowledge bases (with 67 sitelinks and a dedicated Wikidata entry) ensures accurate representation in digital information systems, supporting research, education, and cultural preservation. For Gambians both domestically and in the diaspora, the flag represents historical independence, national unity, and the country's distinctive position along the Gambia River on the West African coast.

## Notable For

- **Independence Symbolism**: Adopted simultaneously with national independence on February 18, 1965, making it a direct symbol of sovereignty
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains structured data representation in Wikidata with comprehensive metadata including inception date, classification, and cross-project references
- **West African Context**: Represents one of the region's smaller sovereign states, distinguishing it from larger neighboring nations like Senegal which surrounds The Gambia geographically

## Body

### Historical Context

The flag of the Gambia was adopted on February 18, 1965, marking the precise moment of the country's independence from British colonial rule. The Gambia achieved sovereignty as a constitutional monarchy within the Commonwealth before later becoming a republic. The timing of the flag's adoption is significant—it was not merely designed in advance but was formally adopted as part of the independence ceremonies, making it an integral element of the nation's birth. The Gambia occupies a unique geographical position in West Africa, consisting of a narrow strip of land along the Gambia River that is entirely surrounded by Senegal. This distinctive territorial configuration makes the Gambia's national symbols particularly important for distinguishing the country's identity within the region.

### Geographic and Administrative Context

The flag is intrinsically tied to The Gambia as a sovereign state in West Africa. The country's capital, Banjul, serves as the administrative center and is located at coordinates 13.454707°N, 16.579369°W. The Gambia's territory, while small compared to other African nations, has maintained its distinct national identity since independence, supported by symbols including the national flag. The flag flies over government buildings in Banjul and represents the Gambian state in all official capacities, both domestically and internationally.

### Digital Knowledge Representation

The flag of the Gambia exists as a structured entity within knowledge graph systems, specifically Wikidata, where it is classified under the property of national flags. The entity maintains 67 sitelinks across Wikimedia projects, indicating active use and reference across Wikipedia editions in multiple languages. The Wikipedia article titled "Flag of the Gambia" serves as the primary encyclopedic entry, while the Wikidata entry provides structured properties including the official description "national flag of the Republic of The Gambia." This digital presence ensures the flag can be accurately referenced, cited, and connected to related entities such as The Gambia as a country, Banjul as the capital, and the broader category of national flags.

### Nomenclature and Aliases

The entity is known by multiple designations across different contexts: "Flag of the Gambia" serves as the formal and Wikipedia-standard title; "Gambian flag" provides a descriptive adjective form commonly used in English; "the Gambia flag" appears in casual usage; and "Gambia flag" offers a shortened variant. These aliases ensure discoverability across different search patterns and linguistic constructions, supporting accurate information retrieval in digital systems.

### Classification and Relationships

The flag is classified as a national flag—a specific category within the broader classification of flags that represent countries or nations. This classification places it within a hierarchy of flag types that includes state flags, military flags, and civil flags. The relationship to The Gambia as the represented entity is fundamental; the flag cannot be understood apart from its connection to the sovereign state. The Gambia's own entity record indicates an inception date of 1965, aligning precisely with the flag's adoption date, demonstrating the tight coupling between national independence and the creation of national symbols.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. BabelNet
3. Name Suggestion Index