# flag of Spain

> national flag of the Kingdom of Spain

**Wikidata**: [Q121688](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121688)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Spain)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/flag-of-spain

## Summary
The flag of Spain is the national flag of the Kingdom of Spain, featuring a horizontal tricolor of red, gold, and red stripes with the coat of arms of Spain centered on the gold stripe. Adopted on May 28, 1785, it symbolizes the country's heritage and is also used by the Spanish Navy. The flag is known by nicknames like "rojigualda" and has been a key identifier of Spanish sovereignty throughout its history.

## Key Facts
- The flag of Spain is a national flag of the Kingdom of Spain.
- It consists of a horizontal tricolor with red, gold, and red stripes.
- The gold stripe contains the coat of arms of Spain, which occupies 40% of the flag's width.
- The flag was officially adopted on May 28, 1785.
- The red stripes each account for 25% of the flag's height, while the gold stripe makes up 50%.
- The flag is also used by the Spanish Navy, starting from 1785.
- The flag is known by various nicknames, including "rojigualda."
- The flag's design includes a Spanish fess, a wide central horizontal stripe.
- The flag's aspect ratio is 3:2.
- The flag appears in multiple languages, including Spanish, English, French, and Japanese.
- The flag's Unicode character is 🇪🇸.
- The flag is depicted in various media, including images and videos.
- The flag is associated with the Spanish Constitution of 1785.
- The flag is referenced in historical contexts, such as the Six Flags over Texas slogan.
- The flag is part of the national identity of Spain, which has evolved through different historical periods.

## FAQs
- **What are the colors of the Spanish flag?** The Spanish flag features a horizontal tricolor of red, gold, and red stripes.
- **What does the coat of arms on the Spanish flag represent?** The coat of arms on the Spanish flag represents the historical and political identity of Spain.
- **When was the Spanish flag officially adopted?** The Spanish flag was officially adopted on May 28, 1785.
- **What is the significance of the red and gold stripes on the Spanish flag?** The red stripes symbolize the blood shed for Spain, while the gold stripe represents the country's wealth and heritage.
- **How is the Spanish flag used by the Spanish Navy?** The Spanish flag is used by the Spanish Navy, starting from 1785, as a symbol of naval power and sovereignty.
- **What are some nicknames for the Spanish flag?** The Spanish flag is known by nicknames such as "rojigualda."
- **What is the aspect ratio of the Spanish flag?** The Spanish flag has an aspect ratio of 3:2.
- **In which languages is the Spanish flag referenced?** The Spanish flag is referenced in multiple languages, including Spanish, English, French, and Japanese.
- **What is the Unicode character for the Spanish flag?** The Unicode character for the Spanish flag is 🇪🇸.
- **What historical contexts reference the Spanish flag?** The Spanish flag is referenced in historical contexts, such as the Six Flags over Texas slogan.

## Why It Matters
The flag of Spain holds significant cultural and historical importance as it represents the nation's identity and heritage. Adopted in 1785, it has evolved alongside Spain's political changes, from the monarchy to the republic and back to the modern kingdom. The flag's design, with its red and gold stripes and the coat of arms, symbolizes Spain's rich history and diverse territories. It serves as a unifying symbol for the Spanish people and is recognized worldwide as a representation of Spanish sovereignty. The flag's use by the Spanish Navy further underscores its role in maritime history and national pride. Its adoption in 1785 marked a formalization of Spain's national identity, making it a cornerstone of Spanish culture and diplomacy.

## Notable For
- The flag of Spain was officially adopted on May 28, 1785, marking a significant moment in Spanish national identity.
- The flag features a unique design with a Spanish fess, a wide central horizontal stripe, which sets it apart from other national flags.
- The coat of arms on the flag occupies 40% of the flag's width, a distinctive feature of the design.
- The flag's red and gold stripes symbolize Spain's historical struggles and wealth, respectively.
- The flag is used by the Spanish Navy, reflecting its role in maritime history and national defense.
- The flag is known by the nickname "rojigualda," which has become a recognizable term in Spanish culture.
- The flag's aspect ratio of 3:2 is a standard dimension for national flags.
- The flag is referenced in various languages, including Spanish, English, French, and Japanese, indicating its global recognition.
- The flag's Unicode character 🇪🇸 is widely used in digital communication.
- The flag is depicted in various media, including images and videos, enhancing its visual representation.

## Body
### Design and Symbolism
The flag of Spain features a horizontal tricolor of red, gold, and red stripes. The gold stripe, which makes up 50% of the flag's height, contains the coat of arms of Spain, which occupies 40% of the flag's width. The red stripes each account for 25% of the flag's height. The design includes a Spanish fess, a wide central horizontal stripe, which is a distinctive feature of the flag. The red and gold colors symbolize Spain's historical struggles and wealth, respectively. The coat of arms on the flag represents the historical and political identity of Spain.

### Historical Adoption
The flag of Spain was officially adopted on May 28, 1785. This adoption marked a significant moment in Spanish national identity, formalizing the flag's use as a symbol of the country. The flag has evolved alongside Spain's political changes, from the monarchy to the republic and back to the modern kingdom. The adoption of the flag in 1785 was part of broader efforts to unify Spain's national identity.

### Usage and Recognition
The flag of Spain is used by the Spanish Navy, starting from 1785, as a symbol of naval power and sovereignty. The flag is also recognized as a national flag of the Kingdom of Spain. The flag's design includes a Spanish fess, a wide central horizontal stripe, which is a distinctive feature of the flag. The flag is known by various nicknames, including "rojigualda," which has become a recognizable term in Spanish culture.

### Cultural and Linguistic References
The flag of Spain is referenced in various languages, including Spanish, English, French, and Japanese. The flag's Unicode character 🇪🇸 is widely used in digital communication. The flag is depicted in various media, including images and videos, enhancing its visual representation. The flag's aspect ratio of 3:2 is a standard dimension for national flags.

### Historical Contexts
The flag of Spain is referenced in historical contexts, such as the Six Flags over Texas slogan. The slogan references Imperial Spain, Colonial France, Mexico, the Republic of Texas, the CSA, and the United States of America, each of which has had territorial claims of part or all of the area now known as the US state of Texas over its history. The flag's use in this context highlights its historical significance and the complex territorial history of the region.

### Evolution of Spanish Identity
The flag of Spain has been a key identifier of Spanish sovereignty throughout its history. It has evolved alongside Spain's political changes, from the monarchy to the republic and back to the modern kingdom. The flag's design and symbolism reflect Spain's rich history and diverse territories. The flag serves as a unifying symbol for the Spanish people and is recognized worldwide as a representation of Spanish sovereignty.

### Media and Visual Representation
The flag of Spain is depicted in various media, including images and videos. The flag's image is available on platforms such as Wikimedia Commons. The flag's video representation is also available on Wikimedia Commons, showcasing its dynamic visual appeal. The flag's visual representation enhances its recognition and cultural significance.

### Digital Representation
The flag of Spain is represented digitally through its Unicode character 🇪🇸. This character is widely used in digital communication, reflecting the flag's global recognition. The flag's digital representation is part of broader efforts to standardize national symbols in digital platforms.

### Related Entities
The flag of Spain is related to various entities, including the Kingdom of Spain, the Spanish Navy, and the Spanish Constitution of 1785. The flag's design and symbolism are influenced by Spain's historical and political identity. The flag's use by the Spanish Navy reflects its role in maritime history and national defense.

### Language and Cultural Significance
The flag of Spain is referenced in various languages, including Spanish, English, French, and Japanese. The flag's cultural significance is reflected in its use as a national symbol and its recognition worldwide. The flag's cultural significance is also reflected in its various nicknames, such as "rojigualda."

### Standard Dimensions
The flag of Spain has standard dimensions, including an aspect ratio of 3:2. The flag's design includes a coat of arms that occupies 40% of the flag's width. The flag's standard dimensions ensure its consistent representation and recognition.

### Historical Evolution
The flag of Spain has evolved alongside Spain's political changes, from the monarchy to the republic and back to the modern kingdom. The flag's design and symbolism reflect Spain's rich history and diverse territories. The flag's historical evolution is reflected in its use as a national symbol and its recognition worldwide.

### Global Recognition
The flag of Spain is recognized worldwide as a representation of Spanish sovereignty. The flag's design and symbolism are influenced by Spain's historical and political identity. The flag's global recognition is reflected in its use as a national symbol and its various nicknames, such as "rojigualda."

### Cultural Impact
The flag of Spain has a significant cultural impact, reflecting Spain's rich history and diverse territories. The flag's design and symbolism are influenced by Spain's historical and political identity. The flag's cultural impact is reflected in its use as a national symbol and its recognition worldwide.

### Historical Significance
The flag of Spain has historical significance, reflecting Spain's rich history and diverse territories. The flag's design and symbolism are influenced by Spain's historical and political identity. The flag's historical significance is reflected in its use as a national symbol and its recognition worldwide.

### National Identity
The flag of Spain serves as a unifying symbol for the Spanish people, reflecting the country's national identity. The flag's design and symbolism are influenced by Spain's historical and political identity. The flag's national identity is reflected in its use as a national symbol and its recognition worldwide.

## References

1. BabelNet
2. Name Suggestion Index