# flag of Papua New Guinea

> national flag of the Independent State of Papua New Guinea

**Wikidata**: [Q185271](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185271)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/flag-of-papua-new-guinea

## Summary
The flag of Papua New Guinea is the national flag of the Independent State of Papua New Guinea, designed in 1971 and created by Susan Karike Huhume. It features a red field with a black diagonal band from the hoist side to the fly, bearing a white five-pointed star and a white five-pointed cross. The flag represents the country's sovereignty and identity.

## Key Facts
- The flag was officially adopted on July 1, 1971, following Papua New Guinea's independence from Australia.
- Designed by Susan Karike Huhume, the flag was created in 1971 and remains the current design.
- The flag consists of a red field with a black diagonal band, containing a white five-pointed star and a white five-pointed cross.
- The star represents the Southern Cross constellation, while the cross symbolizes the Christian faith.
- The flag has a sitelink count of 57 across Wikipedia, indicating its documented presence in multiple language editions.
- The flag is associated with the Unicode emoji 🇵🇬 and has digital identifiers such as /m/02c1ss (Freebase) and pg (Wikidata).
- The flag is categorized under "Category:National flags" on Wikimedia Commons and has related resources like a "gallery of sovereign-state flags."
- The flag's design and adoption are tied to Papua New Guinea's historical and cultural identity, particularly its indigenous heritage and Christian influences.

## FAQs
**What does the flag of Papua New Guinea represent?**
The flag represents Papua New Guinea's sovereignty and identity, featuring symbols of the Southern Cross and Christian faith. The red field signifies the country's land, the black diagonal band symbolizes the land's division, the star represents the Southern Cross, and the cross represents the Christian faith.

**Who designed the flag of Papua New Guinea?**
The flag was designed by Susan Karike Huhume, a Papua New Guinean artist, in 1971. She created the design during the country's transition to independence from Australia.

**When was the flag of Papua New Guinea adopted?**
The flag was officially adopted on July 1, 1971, marking Papua New Guinea's independence from Australia.

**What are the colors and symbols on the flag of Papua New Guinea?**
The flag features a red field with a black diagonal band. The band contains a white five-pointed star (representing the Southern Cross) and a white five-pointed cross (representing Christian faith).

**Where can I find images of the flag of Papua New Guinea?**
Images of the flag can be found in the "gallery of sovereign-state flags" and the "Flags by country" category on Wikimedia Commons. The flag is also depicted in the file "UN_Members_Flags.JPG," which includes flags of UN member states.

## Why It Matters
The flag of Papua New Guinea is a cornerstone of the country's national identity and sovereignty. Its design, featuring the Southern Cross and Christian symbols, reflects the country's cultural and historical heritage. The flag was created during a pivotal moment in Papua New Guinea's history, as the country transitioned from colonial rule to independence. It serves as a visual representation of the nation's aspirations and values, uniting its diverse population under a single symbol. The flag's adoption in 1971 marked a significant milestone in Papua New Guinea's journey toward self-governance and international recognition. Its design and symbolism continue to resonate with the country's people, embodying its unique identity in the global community.

## Notable For
- The flag was designed by Susan Karike Huhume, a prominent Papua New Guinean artist, in 1971, making it a culturally significant national symbol.
- The flag features the Southern Cross constellation, a symbol deeply tied to the country's geography and indigenous heritage.
- The flag's adoption in 1971 coincided with Papua New Guinea's independence from Australia, marking a pivotal moment in its history.
- The flag is associated with the Unicode emoji 🇵🇬, reflecting its widespread digital representation.
- The flag has a sitelink count of 57 across Wikipedia, indicating its documented presence in multiple language editions.
- The flag is categorized under "Category:National flags" on Wikimedia Commons, part of a comprehensive collection of sovereign-state flags.
- The flag's design and symbolism reflect the country's cultural and religious diversity, uniting its people under a single national identity.

## Body

### Definition and Core Classification
The flag of Papua New Guinea is the official national flag of the Independent State of Papua New Guinea. It is a subclass of both "flag design" and "national symbol," embodying the country's identity and sovereignty. The flag represents the nation and serves as a primary national symbol.

### Design and Symbolism
The flag features a red field with a black diagonal band from the hoist side to the fly. The band contains a white five-pointed star and a white five-pointed cross. The star represents the Southern Cross constellation, while the cross symbolizes the Christian faith. The red field signifies the country's land, and the black diagonal band symbolizes the division of the land.

### Historical Context
The flag was designed by Susan Karike Huhume in 1971 and officially adopted on July 1, 1971, following Papua New Guinea's independence from Australia. The design reflects the country's cultural and historical heritage, particularly its indigenous heritage and Christian influences.

### Digital and Multilingual Representations
The flag is associated with the Unicode emoji 🇵🇬 and has digital identifiers such as /m/02c1ss (Freebase) and pg (Wikidata). It has a sitelink count of 57 across Wikipedia, indicating its documented presence in multiple language editions. The flag is categorized under "Category:National flags" on Wikimedia Commons and has related resources like a "gallery of sovereign-state flags."

### Related Entities and Connections
The flag is connected to broader topical resources, including a "timeline of national flags" and a "gallery of sovereign-state flags." It is part of the "Flags by country" category on Wikimedia Commons and is depicted in the file "UN_Members_Flags.JPG," which includes flags of UN member states. The flag's design and adoption are tied to Papua New Guinea's historical and cultural identity, particularly its indigenous heritage and Christian influences.

### Notable People
Susan Karike Huhume, the creator of the flag, is a notable figure in Papua New Guinean art and culture. Her design remains the current national flag, symbolizing the country's artistic and cultural heritage.

### Authority and Database Identifiers
The flag is anchored in the global linked data ecosystem through a wide array of persistent identifiers, including:
- P18: Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg
- P373: National flag of Papua New Guinea
- P487: 🇵🇬
- P646: /m/02c1ss
- P1417: topic/flag-of-Papua-New-Guinea
- P3089: pg
- P4342: Papua_Ny-Guineas_flagg_og_våpen
- P8253: papuanewguinea-e5dc93

These identifiers provide unambiguous, citable access points to the flag across disparate information systems.

### Scope and Cross-Wikipedia Presence
The flag's significance is measured by its sitelink count of 57, indicating Wikipedia articles exist in multiple language editions. The Wikipedia title is consistently "Flag of Papua New Guinea," and its main category is "Category:National flags." This demonstrates the flag's global relevance and the comprehensive effort to document it in humanity's diverse linguistic spheres.

### Related Historical and Topical Context
The flag's design and adoption are tied to Papua New Guinea's historical and cultural identity, particularly its indigenous heritage and Christian influences. The flag's adoption in 1971 marked a significant milestone in the country's journey toward self-governance and international recognition. Its design and symbolism continue to resonate with the country's people, embodying its unique identity in the global community.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. Name Suggestion Index