# flag of El Salvador

> national flag of the Republic of El Salvador

**Wikidata**: [Q173554](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173554)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_El_Salvador)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/flag-of-el-salvador

## Summary
The flag of El Salvador is the national flag of the Republic of El Salvador, officially adopted on May 27, 1912. It consists of three horizontal stripes of equal width—blue at the top, white in the middle, and blue at the bottom—with a white coat of arms centered on the white stripe. The coat of arms features a shield with a green field, a white cross, and a red sun with rays, surrounded by a wreath of laurel leaves and a banner with the national motto "Dios, Unión, Libertad" (God, Union, Liberty).

## Key Facts
- **Inception**: May 27, 1912
- **Design**: Three horizontal stripes of equal width—blue, white, and blue
- **Coat of Arms**: Centered on the white stripe, featuring a shield with a green field, a white cross, a red sun with rays, and a wreath of laurel leaves
- **Motto**: "Dios, Unión, Libertad" (God, Union, Liberty) on a banner below the shield
- **Classification**: National flag of a country or nation
- **Aliases**: El Salvador flag, Salvadoran flag
- **Wikipedia Title**: Flag of El Salvador
- **Wikidata Description**: National flag of the Republic of El Salvador
- **Sitelink Count**: 61 (as of source material)

## FAQs
- **When was the flag of El Salvador adopted?** The flag was officially adopted on May 27, 1912.
- **What are the colors of the flag of El Salvador?** The flag features three horizontal stripes of equal width—blue, white, and blue.
- **What is the coat of arms on the flag of El Salvador?** The coat of arms includes a shield with a green field, a white cross, a red sun with rays, and a wreath of laurel leaves.
- **What is the motto on the flag of El Salvador?** The motto is "Dios, Unión, Libertad" (God, Union, Liberty).
- **What does the flag of El Salvador represent?** The flag represents the national identity, values, and history of El Salvador, with its colors and symbols reflecting unity, liberty, and the country's heritage.

## Why It Matters
The flag of El Salvador serves as a powerful symbol of national identity, unity, and heritage. Its design reflects the country's historical and cultural values, with the blue and white stripes representing the sky and peace, while the coat of arms embodies the nation's motto of "Dios, Unión, Libertad." The flag is displayed during national events, sports competitions, and official ceremonies, reinforcing national pride and solidarity. Its adoption in 1912 marked a formalization of the country's identity and a departure from earlier colonial-era symbols. The flag remains a key element of Salvadoran national identity, used in government, education, and public life to foster a sense of belonging and shared values.

## Notable For
- **Official Adoption**: One of the first national flags in Central America, adopted in 1912.
- **Symbolic Design**: Combines traditional and modern elements, reflecting national unity and heritage.
- **National Representation**: Used in government, education, and public life to symbolize national identity.
- **Cultural Significance**: Represents the values of "Dios, Unión, Libertad" (God, Union, Liberty).

## Body
### History
The flag of El Salvador was officially adopted on May 27, 1912, during the presidency of Manuel Enrique Araujo. It replaced earlier colonial-era symbols and became a formal representation of the newly independent nation. The design was chosen to reflect the country's values of unity, liberty, and its relationship with God.

### Design and Symbolism
The flag features three horizontal stripes of equal width—blue, white, and blue—with a white coat of arms centered on the white stripe. The coat of arms includes a shield with a green field, a white cross, a red sun with rays, and a wreath of laurel leaves. The shield represents the country's natural resources and agricultural heritage, while the sun symbolizes progress and the cross represents faith. The wreath of laurel leaves signifies victory and honor. Below the shield is a banner with the national motto "Dios, Unión, Libertad."

### Usage
The flag is used in government buildings, schools, and public events to represent El Salvador. It is flown at half-mast on days of mourning and during national holidays. The flag is also displayed during international competitions, such as the Olympic Games, to represent Salvadoran athletes.

### Related Entities
- **National Flag**: A classification under which the flag of El Salvador falls.
- **Republic of El Salvador**: The country for which the flag serves as the national symbol.
- **Wikidata**: The knowledge base where the flag's properties and relationships are documented.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. [El Salvador | VexiWiki | Fandom](https://flags.fandom.com/wiki/El_Salvador)
3. Name Suggestion Index