# flag of Cape Verde

> national flag of the Republic of Cape Verde

**Wikidata**: [Q102944](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102944)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Cape_Verde)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/flag-of-cape-verde

## Summary
The flag of Cape Verde is the national flag of the Republic of Cape Verde, officially adopted on September 22, 1992, to replace the previous version used from 1975. It features a blue field with a circle of ten yellow five-pointed stars and a horizontal band of red and white stripes, symbolizing the nation's identity and maritime heritage. This design serves as the primary state symbol for the jurisdiction of Cape Verde and is recognized across 65 Wikipedia language editions.

## Key Facts
- **Inception Date**: The current flag was officially adopted on September 22, 1992.
- **Predecessor**: It replaced the former flag of Cape Verde, which was in use between 1975 and 1992.
- **Color Palette**: The design utilizes four specific colors: Blue (Hex #003893), White (Hex #FFFFFF), Red (Hex #CF2027), and Yellow (Hex #F7D116).
- **Dimensions**: The flag maintains an aspect ratio of 3:2 (width to height).
- **Symbolic Elements**: The design includes a blue field, a red barrulet with white fimbriation, and ten yellow five-pointed stars.
- **Unicode Representation**: The flag is represented by the emoji 🇨🇻.
- **Classification**: It is classified as a "national flag" and is an instance of a flag of a country or nation.
- **Digital Presence**: The flag has a dedicated category on Wikimedia Commons titled "Flags of Cape Verde" and a specific entry on Fandom (flags:Cape_Verde).
- **Global Recognition**: The entity is documented in 65 different Wikipedia languages, including English, Portuguese, Japanese, Chinese, and Arabic.
- **External Identifiers**: It holds unique IDs in Freebase (/m/029qc7), BabelNet (03205789n), Flags of the World (cv), and the OSM Name Suggestion Index (capeverde-e5dc93).
- **Media Assets**: A video file titled "UN_Free_&_Equal_-_AlliesInAction_–_Mayra.webm" is associated with the entity on Wikimedia Commons.

## FAQs
**What does the design of the Cape Verde flag represent?**
The flag features a blue field representing the sea and sky, while the ten yellow stars symbolize the ten main islands of the nation. The red and white horizontal stripes represent the struggle for independence and the peace achieved thereafter.

**When did Cape Verde adopt its current national flag?**
The current flag was officially adopted on September 22, 1992, replacing the original flag used since the country's independence in 1975. This change marked a new era in the nation's visual identity.

**What are the specific color codes used in the flag?**
The official colors are defined by specific hexadecimal values: Blue is #003893, White is #FFFFFF, Red is #CF2027, and Yellow is #F7D116. These precise codes ensure consistency in digital and print reproductions.

**How is the flag represented in digital text and emojis?**
The flag is encoded as the Unicode character 🇨🇻, allowing it to be displayed on modern digital devices and platforms. It is also cataloged under the specific store ID "Kapp_Verdes_flagg_og_våpen" in Google Play contexts.

**Which languages include a Wikipedia article about this flag?**
The flag is documented in 65 languages, ranging from major languages like English, Portuguese, and Spanish to regional languages such as Breton, Frisian, and Waray. This extensive coverage highlights its global recognition and cultural significance.

## Why It Matters
The flag of Cape Verde serves as the definitive visual identifier for the Republic of Cape Verde, distinguishing it on the international stage and within its own jurisdiction. Its adoption in 1992 marked a significant historical transition, moving away from the symbolism of the immediate post-independence era to a design that better reflected the archipelago's specific geography and aspirations. By standardizing the national symbol, the flag facilitates diplomatic recognition, unifies the population across its ten islands, and provides a consistent visual anchor for the nation in global databases, media, and digital communication. The specific inclusion of ten stars directly correlates to the nation's physical geography, making the flag a unique cartographic representation that educates viewers about the country's structure.

## Notable For
- **Geographic Symbolism**: Uniquely features exactly ten five-pointed stars to represent the ten main islands of the archipelago.
- **Historical Transition**: Succeeded a previous national flag that had been in use for 17 years, from 1975 to 1992.
- **Digital Standardization**: One of the few national flags with a dedicated Unicode emoji (🇨🇻) and specific hex color codes for all four constituent colors.
- **Multilingual Documentation**: Maintains active Wikipedia articles in 65 distinct languages, demonstrating broad global interest and documentation.
- **Specific Design Elements**: Incorporates a "barrulet" with "fimbriation," a technical heraldic description that distinguishes its stripe configuration from other national flags.
- **Academic and Database Presence**: Holds verified entries in the Encyclopædia Britannica Online (authored by Whitney Smith) and the Flags of the World database.

## Body

### Design and Symbolism
The flag of Cape Verde is constructed with a precise aspect ratio of 3:2. The primary background is a blue field, representing the ocean and sky. Superimposed on this field is a horizontal band known as a barrulet, which is colored red (Hex #CF2027) and bordered by white fimbriation (Hex #FFFFFF). Above this band, a circle of ten five-pointed stars is arranged; these stars are yellow (Hex #F7D116). The number ten is significant as it corresponds to the ten main islands of the Cape Verde archipelago. The design also includes three stripes in total when counting the red barrulet and its white borders, creating a distinct visual hierarchy.

### Historical Evolution
The current iteration of the flag was adopted on September 22, 1992. This date marks the replacement of the former flag of Cape Verde, which had been the national symbol from the country's inception in 1975 until 1992. The transition from the 1975 version to the 1992 version represents a shift in the nation's identity and governance. The entity is classified as a "national flag" and specifically serves the jurisdiction of Cape Verde. The predecessor flag is noted as a distinct entity that was used for a specific 17-year period before being superseded.

### Technical Specifications and Identifiers
The flag is defined by strict color specifications to ensure uniformity. The blue is #003893, white is #FFFFFF, red is #CF2027, and yellow is #F7D116. In the digital realm, the flag is represented by the Unicode character 🇨🇻. It is cataloged in various international databases with unique identifiers: the Freebase ID is /m/029qc7, the BabelNet ID is 03205789n, and the Flags of the World ID is "cv". Additionally, it has an entry in the OSM Name Suggestion Index with the ID "capeverde-e5dc93" and a Google Play store ID of "Kapp_Verdes_flagg_og_våpen". The lex_id is recorded as "Kap_Verde_-_nationalflag".

### Global Presence and Media
The flag of Cape Verde has a robust presence across digital platforms and encyclopedic resources. It is the subject of a Wikipedia article titled "Flag of Cape Verde" available in 65 languages, including Afrikaans, Arabic, Chinese, Japanese, Portuguese, and Russian. On Wikimedia Commons, it is categorized under "Flags of Cape Verde" and has an associated SVG image file. A video file titled "UN_Free_&_Equal_-_AlliesInAction_–_Mayra.webm" is also linked to the entity. The flag is further detailed in the Encyclopædia Britannica Online under the topic "flag of Cabo Verde," with authorship attributed to Whitney Smith.

### Classification and Relationships
In knowledge graphs, the flag is classified as an instance of a "national flag" and falls under the broader class of "flag of a country or nation." It has a specific relationship of "replaces" with the former flag of Cape Verde used between 1975 and 1992. The entity "applies to jurisdiction" specifically to Cape Verde. It is composed of parts of the class "stripe," with a count of three, colored white and red. The flag is also associated with the fandom article ID "flags:Cape_Verde," which is written in English and titled "Cape Verde." The entity has a sitelink count of 65, indicating its widespread documentation across different language editions of Wikipedia.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. BabelNet
3. Name Suggestion Index