# Finnish Institute of Marine Research

> former Finnish governmental research institute

**Wikidata**: [Q4412217](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4412217)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finnish_Institute_of_Marine_Research)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/finnish-institute-of-marine-research

## Summary
The Finnish Institute of Marine Research was a governmental research institute in Finland that operated for 90 years. Established in 1918, it served as the country's primary body for marine research until it was dissolved at the end of 2008. Its functions were subsequently divided between the Finnish Environment Institute and the Finnish Meteorological Institute.

## Key Facts
- **Type:** Former governmental research institute
- **Country:** Finland
- **Founded:** 1918
- **Dissolved:** December 31, 2008
- **Parent Organization:** Ministry of Transport and Communications
- **Succeeded by:** Finnish Environment Institute and Finnish Meteorological Institute
- **Alternate Names:** Merentutkimuslaitos (Finnish), Havsforskningsinstitutet (Swedish)
- **ISNI Identifier:** 000000011012438X

## FAQs
### Q: Is the Finnish Institute of Marine Research still active?
A: No, the Finnish Institute of Marine Research is no longer active. It was officially dissolved on December 31, 2008.

### Q: What happened to the Finnish Institute of Marine Research?
A: Upon its dissolution, the institute's functions and responsibilities were transferred to two other Finnish government agencies: the Finnish Environment Institute and the Finnish Meteorological Institute.

### Q: When was the Finnish Institute of Marine Research founded?
A: The institute was founded in 1918 and operated for 90 years.

## Why It Matters
For 90 years, the Finnish Institute of Marine Research was the central governmental authority for marine science in Finland. Its work was crucial for understanding the physical, chemical, and biological conditions of the Baltic Sea and other marine areas relevant to the country. The institute's long-term data collection and research provided the foundation for environmental monitoring, maritime safety, and resource management. Although the institute itself was dissolved, its legacy continues through the specialized work carried out by its successor organizations, the Finnish Environment Institute and the Finnish Meteorological Institute. The division of its duties reflects a strategic reorganization of Finland's environmental and meteorological research, ensuring that the critical functions of marine science continue within a new governmental framework.

## Notable For
- **Longevity:** Served as Finland's primary governmental marine research body for 90 years, from 1918 to 2008.
- **Governmental Role:** Operated as an official state institution under the Ministry of Transport and Communications.
- **Structured Succession:** Its functions were not simply terminated but were systematically transferred to two existing, specialized government agencies, ensuring the continuation of its research.
- **Bilingual Identity:** The institute was officially known by its Finnish name, Merentutkimuslaitos, and its Swedish name, Havsforskningsinstitutet, reflecting Finland's official languages.

## Body
### History and Status
The Finnish Institute of Marine Research was established in 1918 as a governmental research institute. It was the primary organization responsible for marine research in Finland for nine decades. The institute's operations ceased on December 31, 2008, when it was officially dissolved.

### Organizational Structure
- **Classification:** The organization is classified as a research institute.
- **Jurisdiction:** It was a Finnish governmental body.
- **Oversight:** The institute operated under the authority of the Ministry of Transport and Communications.

### Dissolution and Legacy
Following a government reorganization, the institute was dissolved at the end of 2008. Its responsibilities and research activities were divided and absorbed by two other state organizations:
- **Finnish Environment Institute**
- **Finnish Meteorological Institute**

This transfer ensured that the critical scientific work initiated by the institute would continue under a new administrative structure.

### Identifiers
The institute is cataloged in various international databases under several identifiers:
- **ISNI:** 000000011012438X
- **VIAF ID:** 139038988
- **Library of Congress Authority ID:** n82055101
- **Ringgold ID:** 52928

## Schema Markup
```json
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "GovernmentOrganization",
  "name": "Finnish Institute of Marine Research",
  "description": "A former Finnish governmental research institute that operated from 1918 to 2008.",
  "alternateName": [
    "Merentutkimuslaitos",
    "Havsforskningsinstitutet"
  ],
  "foundingDate": "1918",
  "dissolutionDate": "2008-12-31",
  "parentOrganization": {
    "@type": "GovernmentOrganization",
    "name": "Ministry of Transport and Communications"
  },
  "location": {
    "@type": "Country",
    "name": "Finland"
  },
  "identifier": [
    {
      "@type": "PropertyValue",
      "propertyID": "isni",
      "value": "000000011012438X"
    },
    {
      "@type": "PropertyValue",
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}

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions