# Fininvest

> Italian holding company

**Wikidata**: [Q1417245](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1417245)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fininvest)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/fininvest

## Summary
Fininvest is an Italian holding company and conglomerate founded on March 21, 1975, by Silvio Berlusconi. Headquartered in Milan with its location of formation in Rome, the company operates as a major investment vehicle across the financial sector, media, and sports industries. It manages a diverse portfolio of assets, including MFE - MediaForEurope, Gruppo Mondadori, Banca Mediolanum, and prominent football clubs such as AC Milan and AC Monza.

## Key Facts
- **Official Name:** Finanziaria di Investimento Fininvest S.p.A.
- **Type:** Holding company, business, and enterprise.
- **Founded:** March 21, 1975.
- **Founder:** Silvio Berlusconi.
- **Headquarters:** Milan, Italy.
- **Location of Formation:** Rome, Italy.
- **Industry:** Conglomerate, financial services, and financial sector.
- **Revenue:** 3822.5 (unit not specified in source).
- **Net Profit:** 220,300,000.
- **Employees:** 15,608.
- **Owners:** Silvio Berlusconi, Pier Silvio Berlusconi, Marina Berlusconi, and Barbara Berlusconi.
- **Major Subsidiaries:** MFE - MediaForEurope, Mediaset, Mediaset España, Gruppo Mondadori, Il Giornale, Banca Mediolanum, AC Milan, AC Monza, and Teatro Manzoni.
- **Identifiers:**
    - GND ID: 10175479-6
    - Freebase ID: /m/05w6sj
    - VAT ID (IT): 04942331002
    - BvD ID: 34334
    - Crunchbase ID: fininvest
    - ISNI: 0000000121754796
    - ORCID: fininvest
- **Website:** https://www.fininvest.it/

## FAQs
**Who founded Fininvest and when was it established?**
Fininvest was founded by Silvio Berlusconi on March 21, 1975, with its location of formation recorded as Rome, Italy.

**What are the primary industries in which Fininvest operates?**
The company operates as a conglomerate within the financial sector and financial services, with significant holdings in media, publishing, banking, and sports.

**Which major companies and assets are owned by Fininvest?**
Key assets include the media group MFE - MediaForEurope (formerly Mediaset), the publishing house Gruppo Mondadori, the banking group Banca Mediolanum, the newspaper Il Giornale, and the football clubs AC Milan and AC Monza.

**Where is Fininvest headquartered?**
Fininvest is headquartered in Milan, Italy, a major city known as the capital of the Lombardy region and the country's financial hub.

**Who are the key figures associated with the ownership of Fininvest?**
The company is owned by the Berlusconi family, including Silvio Berlusconi (founder), Pier Silvio Berlusconi, Marina Berlusconi, and Barbara Berlusconi.

## Why It Matters
Fininvest serves as the foundational entity for the Berlusconi family's vast economic and media influence in Italy. As a holding company, it aggregates control over critical sectors of the Italian economy, including the largest commercial broadcaster in the country (Mediaset) and a major publishing house (Mondadori), thereby playing a substantial role in shaping Italian media and culture. Its expansion into finance (Banca Mediolanum) and sports (AC Milan) further diversifies its impact, making it a significant player in both the corporate and public life of Italy. The company's structure and performance are often viewed as a barometer for the health of the Berlusconi empire.

## Notable For
- **Founding Date:** Established on March 21, 1975, by Silvio Berlusconi.
- **Scale of Operations:** Employs 15,608 people and generates substantial revenue and net profit.
- **Media Dominance:** Ownership of MFE - MediaForEurope and Mediaset, the largest commercial broadcaster in Italy.
- **Sports Ownership:** Possession of historic football clubs AC Milan (founded 1899) and AC Monza.
- **Publishing Influence:** Control of Gruppo Mondadori, a major Italian publishing company founded in 1907.
- **Financial Sector Presence:** Ownership of Banca Mediolanum, a banking conglomerate.
- **Cultural Assets:** Ownership of Teatro Manzoni, a historic theatre and music venue in Milan.
- **Legal Structure:** Officially registered as "Finanziaria di Investimento Fininvest S.p.A."

## Body

### Corporate Identity and Structure
Fininvest is legally classified as a holding company, a type of business, and an enterprise. Its official corporate designation is **Finanziaria di Investimento Fininvest S.p.A.** As a juridical person and economic entity, it functions primarily to manage investments and subsidiary operations across various sectors. The company is identified as an instance of a "business" and an "enterprise," defined as an organization undertaking commercial, industrial, or professional activities with the goal of generating profit. It operates within the broader context of the financial sector and financial services industries.

### History and Formation
The company was founded on **March 21, 1975**, by **Silvio Berlusconi**, an Italian media tycoon and politician. The location of formation for the entity is listed as **Rome**, the capital city of Italy. Rome, founded in 753 BCE, serves as the political and historical center of the country, providing the backdrop for the company's legal inception. Since its founding, Fininvest has expanded from a construction company origin into a diversified conglomerate.

### Geography and Headquarters
Fininvest is headquartered in **Milan**, Italy. Milan is a major Italian city and the capital of the Lombardy region, recognized as the country's financial and economic powerhouse. The city, with a population of approximately 1.35 million, hosts the country's stock exchange (Borsa Italiana) and numerous multinational corporations. Milan's status as a global hub for fashion, design, and finance aligns with Fininvest's diversified business interests. The company operates within the sovereign state of **Italy**, a unitary parliamentary republic located in Southern Europe and a founding member of the European Union.

### Ownership and Leadership
The ownership of Fininvest is concentrated within the Berlusconi family. The key owners and figures associated with the company include:
*   **Silvio Berlusconi:** The founder (1936–2023), who served as the primary driver of the company's expansion.
*   **Pier Silvio Berlusconi:** An Italian entrepreneur in the media business.
*   **Marina Berlusconi:** An Italian businesswoman and entrepreneur.
*   **Barbara Berlusconi:** A businesswoman involved in the company's operations.

Additionally, **Paolo Vasile**, an Italian producer and media entrepreneur, is listed as an affiliated person.

### Subsidiaries and Media Assets
Fininvest's portfolio is heavily weighted toward media and communications. The company owns or controls the following significant entities:
*   **MFE - MediaForEurope:** A group of Italian radio and television companies, founded in 1993, which acts as a holding entity for broadcasting interests.
*   **Mediaset:** An Italian-based mass media company and the largest commercial broadcaster in the country, founded in 1978.
*   **Mediaset España:** A Spanish media company founded in 1989, headquartered in Madrid.
*   **Gruppo Mondadori:** One of Italy's largest publishing companies, founded in 1907, producing books and magazines.
*   **Il Giornale:** An Italian newspaper founded in 1974, headquartered in Milan.

### Financial and Sports Assets
Beyond media, Fininvest holds substantial assets in the financial and sports sectors:
*   **Banca Mediolanum:** An Italian banking conglomerate founded in 1991, specializing in financial services.
*   **AC Milan:** A prominent football club in Milan, founded in 1899.
*   **AC Monza:** An association football club founded in 1912 (with re-foundations in 2004 and 2015).

### Cultural and Other Assets
The company's holdings also extend to cultural venues:
*   **Teatro Manzoni:** A theatre, music venue, and former cinema located in Milan.

### Financial Performance
Fininvest operates with a significant workforce and financial scale. According to structured data:
*   **Employees:** 15,608.
*   **Revenue:** 3,822.5 (currency unit not specified in source).
*   **Net Profit:** 220,300,000.

### Identifiers and Classification
The entity is cataloged in numerous global databases and knowledge systems, reflecting its status as a major business organization. These identifiers include:
*   **GND ID:** 10175479-6
*   **Freebase ID:** /m/05w6sj
*   **ISNI:** 0000000121754796
*   **ORCID:** fininvest
*   **VAT ID (Italy):** IT04942331002
*   **Crunchbase ID:** fininvest
*   **BvD ID:** 34334
*   **KEK Profile:** [Profile Link](https://www.kek-online.de/medienkonzentration/mediendatenbank#/profile/shareholder/5e5901c8-6ef8-4ea0-abff-097a0598557b)

The company is classified under the industry code **Q57774188** (Conglomerate) and lists its product as **Q837171** (Banking).

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. [Source](https://www.fininvest.it/en/financial_information/annual_report)