# Fingerprint Liveness Detection Using Directional Ridge Frequency with Machine Learning Classifiers

> Research article (2018 Fourth International Conference on Computing Communication Control and Automation (ICCUBEA), 2018) · cited 13× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2941316126](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2941316126)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/fingerprint-liveness-detection-using-directional-ridge-frequency-with-machine-learning-classifiers