# Fiction Collective

> defunct American publishing house

**Wikidata**: [Q100691454](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q100691454)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/fiction-collective

## Summary
Fiction Collective was a defunct American publishing house that operated from 1974 until its dissolution in 1989. It functioned as an organization dedicated to the printing and distribution of books and media before being succeeded by the organization Fiction Collective Two.

## Key Facts
- **Inception:** 1974
- **Dissolution Date:** 1989
- **Successor:** Replaced by Fiction Collective Two
- **Instance Of:** Publishing house (subclass of publisher and company)
- **Industry:** Publishing and mass media
- **Nationality:** American
- **Dewey Decimal Classification:** 070.5
- **Ontology Equivalent:** http://dbpedia.org/ontology/Publisher
- **Class Identifiers:** GND ID 4063004-3, PSH ID 7034, YSO ID 7239, UNESCO concept4207, and Art & Architecture Thesaurus 300386627

## FAQs
**What was the lifespan of the Fiction Collective?**
The Fiction Collective was established in 1974 and remained active in the American publishing industry for fifteen years. The organization was officially dissolved or abolished in 1989.

**What organization took over after Fiction Collective was dissolved?**
Following its dissolution in 1989, Fiction Collective was replaced by a successor entity known as Fiction Collective Two.

**How is Fiction Collective classified as an organization?**
Fiction Collective is classified as a publishing house, which is a type of organization that prints and distributes pressed goods or electronic media. It is considered a subclass of both "publisher" and "company" and is a key facet of the mass media industry.

## Why It Matters
Fiction Collective played a significant role in the dissemination of knowledge and information during its years of operation. As a publishing house, it served as a vital institution for producing and distributing books and journals, contributing to the broader landscape of information sharing. Its existence and subsequent transition into Fiction Collective Two underscore the evolving nature of the publishing industry and its importance in shaping public discourse and education. The entity's alignment with international classification systems, such as the Dewey Decimal Classification 070.5, highlights its place within the structured world of media and archival terminology.

## Notable For
- **Historical Tenure:** Operating as a specialized American publishing house for a 15-year period between 1974 and 1989.
- **Organizational Successor:** Serving as the direct predecessor to the contemporary publishing entity Fiction Collective Two.
- **Industry Classification:** Being a recognized subclass of both "publisher" and "company" within the mass media sector.
- **Academic Recognition:** Association with major bibliographic and archival systems, including the UNESCO Thesaurus and the National Library of Latvia (identifier 000061571).

## Body

### History and Transition
Fiction Collective was founded in 1974 as an American publishing house. The organization focused on the production and distribution of printed materials for fifteen years. In 1989, the entity reached its dissolution date and was formally abolished. Its legacy and operations were subsequently carried forward by the successor organization, Fiction Collective Two.

### Organizational Classification and Industry Role
As a publishing house, Fiction Collective is defined as an organization that prints and distributes pressed goods or electronic media. It is classified as a subclass of both "publisher" and "company" and is a primary player in the publishing industry. Within the DBpedia ontology, this type of entity is equivalent to the class "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/Publisher." These organizations are essential to mass media, responsible for the production of books, journals, and other printed materials.

### Technical Identifiers and Standards
The entity type "publishing house" is associated with several international identifiers and standards that categorize its role in global information systems:
*   **Thesauri Links:** It is linked to the UNESCO Thesaurus (concept4207), the Thesaurus Sozialwissenschaften (10061335), and the Art & Architecture Thesaurus (300386627).
*   **Library Identifiers:** It is associated with the National Library of Latvia (000061571) and the GND ID (4063004-3).
*   **Classification Systems:** It holds a Dewey Decimal Classification of 070.5.
*   **Standard Abbreviations:** In the GOST Р 7.0.12—2011 standard, such entities are abbreviated as "изд-во."

### Global and Linguistic Context
The concept of a publishing house, of which Fiction Collective is an instance, has a widespread reach with sitelinks in 57 different languages, including Belarusian, Azerbaijani, and Afrikaans. In different cultural contexts, the entity is known by various terms:
*   **Catalan:** Referred to as "editorial" in the Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana.
*   **Archives:** Termed "publisher" in the Dictionary of Archives Terminology.
*   **General Aliases:** Commonly known as a publishing company, publishing firm, or simply a publisher.

### Historical Documentation
The role and function of publishing houses have been documented in major historical references, such as the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947). These sources describe the publishing house as a key institution for the advancement of knowledge and the organization of mass media, a role that Fiction Collective fulfilled during its active years in the United States.