# Fernwärme

> creative work by Ursula Hentschläger, Zelko Wiener

**Wikidata**: [Q132199116](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132199116)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/fernwarme

## Summary
**Fernwärme** is a creative work of electronic literature categorized as hypertext fiction. Authored by Ursula Hentschläger and Zelko Wiener, it was published in 1999. The work is technically realized as a web page application built using HTML and Adobe Flash.

## Key Facts
*   **Title:** Fernwärme
*   **Authors:** Ursula Hentschläger, Zelko Wiener
*   **Publication Date:** 1999
*   **Genre:** Electronic literature; Hypertext fiction
*   **Instance of:** Creative work, Application, Web page
*   **Technical Platform:** Built using HTML and Adobe Flash
*   **Distribution Format:** Web page
*   **Language:** German
*   **Identifiers:** ELMCIP ID 5359

## FAQs
### Q: Who created Fernwärme?
A: Fernwärme was created by Ursula Hentschläger and Zelko Wiener.

### Q: What type of creative work is Fernwärme?
A: It is a work of electronic literature, specifically classified as hypertext fiction. It functions as a software application and web page.

### Q: What technologies were used to build Fernwärme?
A: The work was developed using HTML for structure and Adobe Flash as the software engine.

### Q: When was Fernwärme published?
A: The creative work was published in 1999.

## Why It Matters
Fernwärme represents an intersection of literature and software engineering, serving as an early example of web-based electronic literature. Created in 1999, it utilizes the now-legacy Adobe Flash platform to deliver hypertext fiction, highlighting the historical trajectory of digital storytelling tools. Its classification as both a "creative work" and an "application" underscores the evolving nature of artistic expression in the digital age, where code and narrative merge. The inclusion in the ELMCIP (Electronic Literature as a Model of Creativity and Innovation in Practice) database further solidifies its relevance in the academic study of digital arts.

## Notable For
*   **Genre Hybridization:** Distinctly combines the classification of a literary work (hypertext fiction) with that of a functional software application.
*   **Historical Tech Stack:** Utilizes Adobe Flash, a technology that was standard for interactive web content in the late 1990s and early 2000s but has since been discontinued.
*   **Dual Authorship:** A collaborative effort between Ursula Hentschläger and Zelko Wiener.
*   **Language Specificity:** A notable example of German-language electronic literature.

## Body

### Definition and Classification
**Fernwärme** is defined as a **creative work** and an instance of **electronic literature**. Specifically, it falls under the genre of **hypertext fiction**, a form of digital storytelling that utilizes hyperlinks to connect text segments in a non-linear fashion. In addition to its literary classification, it is technically categorized as an **application** and a **web page**, reflecting its nature as executable software accessed via the internet.

### Creation and Authorship
The work is a collaborative project authored by **Ursula Hentschläger** and **Zelko Wiener**. It was officially published or released in **1999**.

### Technical Architecture
Fernwärme is designed to operate within a web environment, distributed via the **web page** format.
*   **Programming Language:** The application is built using **HTML** (HyperText Markup Language).
*   **Software Engine:** It utilizes **Adobe Flash** as its engine, a technology prevalent in the late 1990s for creating interactive multimedia content.
*   **Distribution:** As a web page, it relies on browser integration for end-user access.

### Language and Identifiers
The language of the work is **German**. It is indexed in academic and cultural databases under the **ELMCIP ID 5359**, connecting it to a broader network of electronic literature resources.