# Federal Scientific Center of Physical Culture and Sports

> facility in Moscow, Russia

**Wikidata**: [Q52844904](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52844904)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/federal-scientific-center-of-physical-culture-and-sports

## Summary
The Federal Scientific Center of Physical Culture and Sports (VNIIFK) is a research institute located in Moscow, Russia, established in 1933. It functions as a facility dedicated to scientific research within the domain of physical culture and sports. The organization operates under the jurisdiction of the Russian Federation and serves as a primary center for study in its field.

## Key Facts
- **Inception:** Founded in 1933.
- **Location:** Moscow, Russia; coordinates 55.761576 latitude, 37.672293 longitude.
- **Instance of:** Research institute / Facility.
- **Country:** Russia (status valid since December 25, 1991).
- **Acronym:** VNIIFK.
- **Website:** https://www.vwww.vniifk.ru/.
- **ROR ID:** 03hye4039.
- **GRID ID:** grid.494733.e.
- **Russian Organisation Number:** 1027700481148.
- **Aliases:** All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Physical Culture and Sports, All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Physical Culture, Central Research Institute of Medical and Biological Problems of Sport, Central Scientific Research Institute of Physical Culture.

## FAQs
### Q: What is the Federal Scientific Center of Physical Culture and Sports?
A: It is a research institute and facility located in Moscow, Russia, established in 1933. It serves as a scientific center for the study of physical culture and sports.

### Q: Where is the center located?
A: The facility is located in Moscow, Russia, at coordinates 55.761576 latitude and 37.672293 longitude.

### Q: What was the center previously known as?
A: It has held several names, including the All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Physical Culture, the Central Research Institute of Medical and Biological Problems of Sport, and the Central Scientific Research Institute of Physical Culture.

## Why It Matters
The Federal Scientific Center of Physical Culture and Sports serves as a specialized hub for research in physical culture and athletics within Russia. Established in 1933, the institute represents a long-standing institutional commitment to the scientific analysis of sports, bridging the gap between biological science and physical training. As a dedicated facility, it plays a role in the infrastructure of Russian scientific research, specifically targeting the medical and biological problems associated with sport. Its continued operation highlights the prioritization of sports science as a distinct field of study. By maintaining a focus that ranges from general physical culture to specific biological problems, the center contributes to the academic and practical understanding of human performance and athletic development in the region.

## Notable For
- **Longevity:** Founded in 1933, indicating nearly a century of operation as a research entity.
- **Nomenclature History:** Has undergone multiple name changes reflecting its evolution, including shifts from "All-Union" to "All-Russian" designations.
- **Specific Research Focus:** Identified specifically as a center for "Medical and Biological Problems of Sport" in one of its former titles.
- **Location:** Strategically situated in Moscow, serving as a central node for the country's sports science research.
- **Unique Identification:** Possesses specific academic and governmental identifiers, including GRID ID grid.494733.e and ROR ID 03hye4039.

## Body

### Operational Status and Classification
The Federal Scientific Center of Physical Culture and Sports is classified as a research institute and a facility. Its primary purpose is defined as research. The institute operates under the country designation of Russia, a status recorded as starting on December 25, 1991.

### Location and Contact
The institute is geographically situated in Moscow, Russia. The precise coordinates are 55.761576 latitude and 37.672293 longitude. The organization maintains a digital presence through an official website located at https://www.vniifk.ru/. The primary language of the website is Russian. The center also maintains a social media presence on Facebook under the handle "vniifk."

### Historical Development
The entity was originally founded in 1933. Over its history, the institute has utilized multiple names, signifying changes in scope or political structure:
- All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Physical Culture
- Central Scientific Research Institute of Physical Culture
- Central Research Institute of Medical and Biological Problems of Sport
- All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Physical Culture and Sports

### Institutional Identifiers
The center is indexed in national and international academic databases. Its GRID ID is grid.494733.e. The Research Organization Registry (ROR) ID is 03hye4039. The organization is also registered with a Russian organisation number: 1027700481148.

## References

1. GRID Release 2018-05-01
2. Unified State Register of Legal Entities