# Federal Forest Research Station, Vienna
**Wikidata**: [Q1438344](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1438344)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/federal-forest-research-station-vienna

## Summary
The Federal Forest Research Station, Vienna (Forstliche Bundesversuchsanstalt) was an Austrian research institute dedicated to forestry science and silviculture. Established in 1874, the organization operated as a specialized entity for generating systematic scientific knowledge before being dissolved in 2005. As a research institute, its primary function was distinct from universities or commercial enterprises, focusing purely on investigation rather than teaching or policy advocacy.

## Key Facts
- **Country:** Austria
- **Inception:** 1874
- **Dissolution Date:** 2005
- **Instance of:** Research Institute
- **Fields of Work:** Forestry science, Silviculture
- **Alternate Name:** Forstliche Bundesversuchsanstalt <Vienna>
- **SBN Author ID:** UFIV038950
- **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** /g/11mvrmkvb
- **Wikipedia Presence:** German (de) language edition (sitenotice count: 1)

## FAQs
### What was the primary purpose of the Federal Forest Research Station, Vienna?
The organization functioned as a research institute with a specialized focus on forestry science and silviculture. Its sole purpose was to generate new knowledge through systematic investigation, distinct from the teaching obligations of universities or the commercial goals of corporations.

### When was the Federal Forest Research Station, Vienna active?
The institute was established in 1874 and remained operational for over a century before being dissolved or abolished in 2005.

### How is the entity identified in library and knowledge systems?
The station is cataloged under the SBN Author ID UFIV038950 and is mapped to the Google Knowledge Graph ID `/g/11mvrmkvb`. In library cataloging, it is classified as a type of research organization and institute.

## Why It Matters
The Federal Forest Research Station, Vienna represents a critical infrastructure component in the landscape of scientific inquiry, specifically regarding the management and understanding of forest ecosystems. As a dedicated research institute, it served as an engine of discovery free from the divided attention of teaching roles typical in universities. By concentrating resources specifically on forestry science and silviculture, the organization allowed for long-term, high-risk research essential for environmental management and resource conservation. Its existence underscores the importance of specialized bodies in addressing complex scientific challenges—such as ecosystem management—that require focused, systematic investigation distinct from policy-oriented think tanks or membership-based learned societies.

## Notable For
- **Specialized Mandate:** Dedicated exclusively to forestry science and silviculture rather than general scientific inquiry.
- **Longevity:** Operated for 131 years from its inception in 1874 until its dissolution in 2005.
- **Organizational Purity:** Existed purely for research generation, distinguishing it from universities (which combine research with teaching) and think tanks (which focus on policy).
- **Cataloging Specificity:** Uniquely identified by specific library authority records (SBN Author ID) and structured data identifiers (Google Knowledge Graph).

## Body

### Organizational Classification and Nature
The Federal Forest Research Station, Vienna was formally classified as a **research institute**. This classification defines an organization whose primary purpose is to conduct research and generate new knowledge through systematic investigation. Unlike universities, which balance research with teaching and degree granting, or companies that pursue research for commercial ends, this institute existed purely for scientific inquiry.

In the context of organizational distinctions, the entity was an operational body conducting hands-on investigation. It is differentiated from **scientific societies** or **learned societies**, which function primarily as membership organizations. Furthermore, it is distinct from **think tanks**; while think tanks primarily conduct research to influence government and public policy, the Federal Forest Research Station focused on fundamental inquiry within its specific disciplines.

### Fields of Inquiry
The institute's work was concentrated in two primary domains:
*   **Forestry Science:** The study and management of forests, timber, and related resources.
*   **Silviculture:** The specific branch of forestry dealing with the development and care of trees.

This focus aligns with the role of research institutes in tackling complex, long-term problems—such as sustainable resource management and environmental adaptation—without the constraints of academic semesters or short-term commercial timelines.

### History and Timeline
The organization's lifecycle is defined by two key dates derived from structured data references:
*   **1874:** The institute was founded (inception).
*   **2005:** The organization was dissolved, abolished, or demolished.

During its operation, it served as Austria's dedicated entity for forest-related research.

### Identification and Authority Control
The entity is tracked across multiple knowledge organization systems and databases:
*   **Library Cataloging:** It holds the SBN Author ID **UFIV038950**, with the catalog entry specifically noting the location as Vienna ("Forstliche Bundesversuchsanstalt <Vienna>").
*   **Knowledge Graphs:** The institute is assigned the Google Knowledge Graph ID **/g/11mvrmkvb**.
*   **Wikipedia:** The entity has a presence on Wikipedia in the **German (de)** language edition.

The classification of the organization follows standard taxonomies for research bodies, mapped to `schema.org/ResearchOrganization` for structured data purposes, indicating its role as a facility dedicated to scientific work.