# Falerna

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q53520](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q53520)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falerna)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/falerna

## Summary
Falerna is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Catanzaro, within the Italian region of Calabria. It is a small human settlement with historical and administrative ties to southern Italy, and it includes localities such as Castiglione Marittimo, Sanguinello, and Falerna Scalo.

## Key Facts
- **Location:** Province of Catanzaro, Calabria, Italy
- **Classification:** Comune of Italy
- **Population:** Approximately 3,993 (most recent), with previous counts of 3,929 and 3,786
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 39, Longitude 16.166666666667
- **Website:** [https://www.comune.falerna.cz.it/](https://www.comune.falerna.cz.it/)
- **Wikipedia Title:** Falerna
- **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune
- **Related Settlements:**
  - Castiglione Marittimo (within Falerna)
  - Falerna Scalo
  - Sanguinello
  - Cartolano
- **Sitelink Count (Wikidata):** 54

## FAQs
**What is Falerna?**  
Falerna is a comune in the Province of Catanzaro, located in the Calabria region of southern Italy. It is an administrative division of Italy, classified as a municipality, and includes several local settlements.

**Where is Falerna located?**  
Falerna is situated in the Province of Catanzaro, within the region of Calabria, Italy. Its geographical coordinates are approximately latitude 39 and longitude 16.166666666667.

**What is the population of Falerna?**  
Falerna has a population of approximately 3,993 people, with previous recorded figures of 3,929 and 3,786.

**What settlements are part of Falerna?**  
Falerna includes the settlements of Castiglione Marittimo, Falerna Scalo, Sanguinello, and Cartolano.

**What is the official website for Falerna?**  
The official website for Falerna is [https://www.comune.falerna.cz.it/](https://www.comune.falerna.cz.it/).

**Is Falerna part of any international or national organizations?**  
As a comune of Italy, Falerna is part of the Italian state structure and, by extension, affiliated with national and EU-level institutions such as the European Union and its agencies.

## Why It Matters
Falerna represents a local administrative unit within Italy’s decentralized governance system. As part of the Province of Catanzaro in Calabria, it contributes to the cultural, demographic, and administrative fabric of southern Italy. Though small, its role in local governance, community identity, and regional heritage underscores its importance in the broader context of Italian municipal structure.

## Notable For
- Being a comune in the historically rich region of Calabria
- Including the notable settlement Castiglione Marittimo
- Hosting smaller localities such as Falerna Scalo, Sanguinello, and Cartolano
- Maintaining a distinct municipal identity within the Italian administrative framework
- Reflecting the diversity of small Italian settlements in the south

## Body

### Geography and Location
Falerna is located in the Province of Catanzaro, within the Calabria region of southern Italy. Its geographical coordinates are approximately latitude 39 and longitude 16.166666666667. The comune encompasses several local settlements including Castiglione Marittimo, Falerna Scalo, Sanguinello, and Cartolano. These settlements contribute to the demographic and geographic diversity of the area.

### Administrative Classification
Falerna is classified as a comune, which is the standard municipal division in Italy. It operates under the governance of the Italian state and is part of the Province of Catanzaro. As a comune, it has its own local government and administrative responsibilities, including public services and local development.

### Population and Demographics
Falerna has a modest population, with recent figures indicating approximately 3,993 residents. Earlier counts recorded 3,929 and 3,786 individuals. This demographic profile reflects its status as a small, rural municipality in southern Italy, contributing to the region's overall population structure.

### Related Settlements
Falerna includes several local settlements:
- **Castiglione Marittimo:** A small settlement located within Falerna, known for its proximity to the Tyrrhenian coast.
- **Falerna Scalo:** A locality within the comune, contributing to the area's settlement structure.
- **Sanguinello:** A nearby settlement with historical ties to Falerna.
- **Cartolano:** Another associated settlement within the broader municipal area.

### Governance and Infrastructure
As a comune, Falerna operates under the Italian administrative system, with local governance structures responsible for municipal services, infrastructure, and community development. The official website, [https://www.comune.falerna.cz.it/](https://www.comune.falerna.cz.it/), serves as a digital hub for local government information and civic engagement.

### Cultural and Regional Identity
Falerna, like many municipalities in Calabria, reflects the cultural heritage of southern Italy. Its settlements are part of a broader tapestry of local traditions, dialects, and historical influences that define the region. The presence of multiple small localities within the comune highlights the decentralized nature of rural Italian communities.

### Digital Presence and Data
Falerna is documented in various digital knowledge bases, including Wikipedia and Wikidata. It has a sitelink count of 54 on Wikidata, indicating its presence in various online encyclopedic and informational resources. The entity is also associated with structured identifiers such as Q38 in Wikidata, aligning it with the broader Italian comune classification.

### Connections to Broader Italian Systems
Falerna is part of the national system of comuni, which are the fundamental institutional units of local governance in Italy. It is subject to national laws, regional policies, and provincial coordination, aligning with the Italian state's framework for local administration.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Italian National Institute of Statistics
4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
6. GeoNames
7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
9. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
10. Seismic classification in Italy
11. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)