# Faisal II of Iraq

> King of Iraq from 4 April 1939 until 1958

**Wikidata**: [Q149724](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q149724)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faisal_II)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/faisal-ii-of-iraq

## Summary
Faisal II of Iraq was a human and military personnel who served as the King of Iraq from 4 April 1939 until 1958. He was the monarch of the independent Iraqi monarchy during the period encompassing the formation of the Arab Federation.

## Biography
- **Born:** May 2, 1935
- **Nationality:** Kingdom of Iraq
- **Education:** Harrow School
- **Known for:** Reigning as King of Iraq from 1939 to 1958
- **Employer(s):** Kingdom of Iraq
- **Field(s):** Military personnel, Monarchy

## Contributions
- Led the Kingdom of Iraq as King from 4 April 1939 until 1958.
- Participated in the formation of the Arab Federation in 1958, a short-lived country formed from the union of Iraq and Jordan.

## FAQs
**When did Faisal II rule Iraq?**
He ruled as King from 4 April 1939 until 1958.

**What was the Arab Federation?**
The Arab Federation was a short-lived country formed in 1958 from the union of Iraq and Jordan.

**Where was Faisal II educated?**
He attended Harrow School, a school located in Harrow, UK.

**What awards did Faisal II receive?**
He received numerous honors including the Royal Victorian Chain, the Grand Order of the Hashimites, the Order of the Two Rivers, the Order of King Abdulaziz al Saud, the Supreme Order of the Renaissance, the Order of Pahlavi, the Collar of the Supreme Order of the Chrysanthemum, and the Order of Independence.

## Why They Matter
Faisal II is significant as the ruling monarch of Iraq during the final years of the independent Iraqi monarchy, which existed from 1932 to 1958. His reign coincided with the geopolitical shift that created the Arab Federation with Jordan in 1958.

## Notable For
- Reigning as King of Iraq starting 4 April 1939.
- Receiving the Royal Victorian Chain (inception 1902).
- Receiving the Grand Order of the Hashimites (inception 1932).
- Receiving the Order of the Two Rivers (inception 1927).
- Receiving the Order of King Abdulaziz al Saud (inception 1971).
- Receiving the Supreme Order of the Renaissance (inception 1917).
- Receiving the Order of Pahlavi (inception 1926).
- Receiving the Collar of the Supreme Order of the Chrysanthemum (inception 1888).
- Receiving the Order of Independence (inception 1921).

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Faisal II was born on May 2, 1935. As a human, he was a unique member of the species Homo sapiens. His education took place at Harrow School, an institution located in Harrow, UK, which had an inception date of 1572.

### Reign and Role
Faisal II held the title of King, a designation given to a male monarch. He served as the head of state for the Kingdom of Iraq, an independent monarchy that existed from 1932 to 1958. His reign began on 4 April 1939 and continued until 1958. In addition to his royal duties, he was also classified as military personnel, serving within an organized armed military force.

### The Arab Federation
During his tenure as monarch, Faisal II was associated with the Arab Federation. This political entity was a short-lived country that was formed in 1958, created through the union of Iraq and Jordan.

### Awards and Recognition
Throughout his life, Faisal II received a wide array of orders and awards from various nations. These honors included:

*   **Royal Victorian Chain:** An order established in 1902.
*   **Grand Order of the Hashimites:** An order established in 1932.
*   **Order of the Two Rivers:** An order awarded by the Kings and Presidents of Iraq, established on March 22, 1927.
*   **Order of King Abdulaziz al Saud:** An order established on March 20, 1971.
*   **Supreme Order of the Renaissance:** An order of Jordan established in 1917.
*   **Order of Pahlavi:** The highest order of the former Imperial State of Iran, established in 1926.
*   **Collar of the Supreme Order of the Chrysanthemum:** An order in Japan established on January 4, 1888.
*   **Order of Independence:** An order of Jordan established in 1921.

## References

1. Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)
2. [Source](https://hdl.handle.net/10648/1741f468-d2d8-11e8-828a-00505693001d)
3. general catalog of BnF
4. Virtual International Authority File
5. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
6. Find a Grave
7. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
8. Croatian Encyclopedia
9. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
10. [Macron Occupies a Jewish Family Home in Baghdad. 2025](https://www.tabletmag.com/sections/israel-middle-east/articles/macron-occupies-jewish-home-baghdad)
11. [Source](http://purl.org/pressemappe20/beaconlist/pe)
12. HMML Authority File