# Faculté polytechnique de Mons
**Wikidata**: [Q65043](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65043)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faculty_of_Engineering_of_the_University_of_Mons)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/faculte-polytechnique-de-mons

## Summary
The Faculté polytechnique de Mons is a faculty of engineering and public institution located in Mons, Belgium. Founded on July 7, 1920, by Jean-Baptiste Thorn, it was originally established as the "Ecole des mines et de métallurgie" (School of Mines and Metallurgy). While it operates as a university faculty, it merged into the University of Mons in 2009.

## Key Facts
- **Instance of:** University, Faculty.
- **Location:** Mons, Belgium (Coordinates: 50.45166666666667, 3.953333333333333).
- **Inception:** July 7, 1920.
- **Founded by:** Jean-Baptiste Thorn.
- **Parent Institution:** University of Mons (merged into in 2009).
- **Legal Form:** Public institution.
- **Original Name:** Ecole des mines et de métallurgie, faculté technique de la province de Hainaut, à Mons (used from July 29, 1920, until 1970).
- **Official Website:** http://portail.umons.ac.be/FR/universite/facultes/fpms
- **Membership:** Top International Managers in Engineering.
- **Identifiers:** ISNI: 0000000106603716; VIAF: 130193084; Ringgold ID: 86818.

## FAQs
### Q: When was the Faculté polytechnique de Mons founded?
A: The institution was founded on July 7, 1920, by Jean-Baptiste Thorn. It was originally named the "Ecole des mines et de métallurgie."

### Q: What is the Faculté polytechnique de Mons called today?
A: While its official name remains "Faculté polytechnique de Mons," it merged into the University of Mons in 2009. It functions as the engineering faculty within that university.

### Q: Where is the Faculté polytechnique de Mons located?
A: It is headquartered in the city of Mons, Belgium. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 50.45° N, 3.95° E.

### Q: What was the original purpose of the institution?
A: Founded in 1920, it was established as a technical faculty for the province of Hainaut, specifically focusing on mines and metallurgy.

## Why It Matters
The Faculté polytechnique de Mons serves as a significant academic institution for engineering education in Belgium. Established in the aftermath of World War I in 1920, it was founded to address industrial needs, specifically mining and metallurgy in the Hainaut province. Its evolution from a specialized school of mines to a comprehensive polytechnic faculty highlights its adaptability and enduring role in Belgian higher education.

As a member of "Top International Managers in Engineering," the faculty maintains a connection to global engineering management standards. Its integration into the University of Mons in 2009 consolidated its resources, allowing it to continue its mission as a public institution for further education while preserving its distinct identity as a polytechnic faculty.

## Notable For
- **Historical Focus:** Originally established as the "Ecole des mines et de métallurgie," reflecting the industrial priorities of the Hainaut province in the early 20th century.
- **Longevity:** Operating as a distinct academic entity since 1920.
- **International Recognition:** Holds identifiers in major library and academic databases, including the Library of Congress (n94009772), the Bibliothèque nationale de France (13332761b), and the German National Library (55288-4).
- **Architectural Presence:** Occupies specific buildings in Mons, such as the "Site Dolez," which serves as a visual landmark for the faculty.

## Body

### History and Founding
The Faculté polytechnique de Mons was officially founded on July 7, 1920. The initiative was led by Jean-Baptiste Thorn. Shortly after its inception, on July 29, 1920, it was formally named the "Ecole des mines et de métallurgie, faculté technique de la province de Hainaut, à Mons." This name remained in use until 1970, when it adopted its current official name.

### Affiliation and Structure
The institution is classified as a university faculty and operates as a public institution. Since 2009, it has been merged into the University of Mons. Despite this merger, it retains a distinct digital and administrative presence, including a specific website portal and dedicated identifiers within the University of Mons structure (e.g., Ringgold ID 86818 lists it as "Université de Mons Faculté Polytechnique").

### Location and Facilities
The faculty is situated in Mons, Belgium. Its headquarters and primary buildings are located near the coordinates 50.45161775, 3.9532297360216. A notable facility is the "Site Dolez," which has been documented in visual records of the faculty.

### Identifiers and External Links
The entity is tracked across numerous international knowledge bases:
- **GND ID:** 55288-4
- **ISNI:** 0000000106603716
- **VIAF ID:** 130193084
- **OpenCorporates ID:** be/0207633844
- **Microsoft Academic ID:** 33820307 (discontinued)
- **HAL Structure ID:** 5823

It also maintains a presence on various Wikimedia projects, including Wikipedia (available in 9 languages including French, English, and Dutch) and Wikimedia Commons under the category "Faculté polytechnique de Mons."

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. [Crossroad Bank of Enterprises](http://kbopub.economie.fgov.be/kbopub/zoeknummerform.html?nummer=0207.633.844)
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. [Source](https://kbopub.economie.fgov.be/kbopub/toonondernemingps.html?ondernemingsnummer=207633844)
5. [Source](http://www.ejustice.just.fgov.be/cgi_loi/change_lg_2.pl?language=fr&nm=1920070750&la=F)
6. Quora
7. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
8. HAL
9. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File