# F.V. Lukin Research Institute of Physical Problems of the Kurchatov National Research Center
**Wikidata**: [Q4310651](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4310651)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/f-v-lukin-research-institute-of-physical-problems-of-the-kurchatov-national-research-center

## Summary
The F.V. Lukin Research Institute of Physical Problems is a Russian research institute specializing in physical sciences, established in 1962 as part of the Kurchatov National Research Center. It operates under the auspices of the Russian Federation, succeeding its original founding in the Soviet Union, and is headquartered in Moscow. The institute has undergone name changes and maintains a focus on advanced scientific research.

## Key Facts
- **Founded**: 1962 (as per Wikidata) or 1964 (per academic sources), with discrepancies in recorded inception dates.
- **Parent Organization**: National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute.
- **Headquarters**: Moscow, Russia.
- **Country**: Originally part of the Soviet Union; based in Russia since 1991.
- **Directors**: 
  - First director: Q108508224 (name redacted in source data), appointed May 22, 1964.
  - Current director: Aleksandr Vasenkov (as of latest data).
- **Official Names**: 
  - "п/я 2014" (until 1966).
  - "НИИ физических проблем" (after 1966).
- **Website**: http://www.niifp.ru/.
- **Russian Organization Number**: 1027739632469.

## FAQs
### Q: When was the F.V. Lukin Research Institute founded?
A: The institute was founded in 1962 or 1964, with conflicting dates cited in different sources. It became part of the Kurchatov National Research Center structure in 1964.

### Q: Why does the institute have multiple names?
A: The institute operated under the code "п/я 2014" until 1966, after which it adopted its current name, reflecting its focus on physical problems and honoring F.V. Lukin.

### Q: What is the institute’s relationship to the Kurchatov Center?
A: It is a subsidiary of the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, one of Russia’s premier scientific organizations.

## Why It Matters
The F.V. Lukin Research Institute plays a critical role in advancing physical sciences in Russia, building on its Soviet-era foundations while adapting to post-1991 scientific frameworks. As part of the Kurchatov National Research Center—a flagship institution for nuclear and advanced research—it contributes to strategic scientific initiatives, ensuring continuity in Russia’s research capabilities. Its longevity and affiliation with a major national institute underscore its importance in both historical and modern scientific contexts.

## Notable For
- **Establishment by the USSR Academy of Sciences**: Reflects its origins in Soviet scientific infrastructure.
- **Naming Honors F.V. Lukin**: Recognizes the contributions of a key figure in its research domain.
- **Continuous Operation Since 1962**: Demonstrates sustained scientific activity across geopolitical changes.
- **Affiliation with Kurchatov Center**: Benefits from integration with a leading national research network.

## Body
### Founding and History
- **Inception**: Founded in 1962 (Wikidata) or 1964 (academic sources), with the latter date marking its formal affiliation with the Kurchatov Institute.
- **Early Designation**: Operated under the code "п/я 2014" until 1966, a common practice for sensitive research institutions in the Soviet era.
- **Name Evolution**: Adopted "НИИ физических проблем" (Research Institute of Physical Problems) post-1966, later adding "F.V. Lukin" to its title.

### Organization
- **Governance**: Directed by Aleksandr Vasenkov as of the latest data, succeeding the inaugural director appointed in 1964.
- **Structure**: Functions as a subsidiary of the Kurchatov National Research Center, aligning with national scientific priorities.

### Location and Contact
- **Headquarters**: Moscow, maintaining continuity in its geographic and institutional placement.
- **Digital Presence**: Official website at http://www.niifp.ru/.

### Official Designations
- **Legal Identity**: Registered under Russian organization number 1027739632469.
- **Encyclopedia Recognition**: Listed in the Great Russian Encyclopedia Online (ID: 4711676), emphasizing its academic standing.

## References

1. Q135902246
2. Source
3. Unified State Register of Legal Entities