# Ezonstad

> H.W. Steenstra mentions in his book 'The History of Friesland' that on 16 and 17 February 1230 the flood washed away Ezonstad. Only 10 houses were spared

**Wikidata**: [Q2128609](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2128609)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ezonstad

## Summary
Ezonstad was a city located in the Netherlands that was destroyed by a flood on 16 and 17 February 1230. According to H.W. Steenstra's book *The History of Friesland*, the disaster washed away the settlement, sparing only 10 houses. It is currently classified as a submerged settlement within the municipality of Noardeast-Fryslân.

## Key Facts
- **Destruction Date:** The city was washed away on 16 and 17 February 1230.
- **Surviving Structures:** Only 10 houses were spared during the flood.
- **Historical Source:** The account of the city's destruction is mentioned by H.W. Steenstra in the book *The History of Friesland*.
- **Location:** Situated in Noardeast-Fryslân, Netherlands.
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 53.35871, Longitude 6.14668.
- **Water Body:** Located in or next to the Lauwerszee.
- **Classification:** Defined as both a city and a submerged settlement (instance of a large human settlement).
- **Online Presence:** Has a presence on Wikipedia in the Frisian (fy) and Dutch (nl) languages.
- **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** /g/120knhps.
- **Sitelink Count:** Recorded with a sitelink count of 2.

## FAQs
**When was Ezonstad destroyed?**
Ezonstad was destroyed by a flood on 16 and 17 February 1230, as recorded by H.W. Steenstra.

**Where was Ezonstad located?**
The city was located in the municipality of Noardeast-Fryslân in the Netherlands, situated near the Lauwerszee at coordinates 53.35871, 6.14668.

**What happened to the buildings during the flood?**
The flood washed away the entire city except for 10 houses, which were spared from the destruction.

**What type of settlement is Ezonstad?**
Ezonstad is classified as a submerged settlement and a large human settlement, specifically a city.

## Why It Matters
Ezonstad serves as a documented historical example of the vulnerability of human settlements to natural disasters in the region of Friesland. The specific detailing of its destruction in 1230 provides a data point for understanding historical flood events and their impact on medieval city structures. Its classification as a submerged settlement highlights the geographical changes in the Netherlands, specifically regarding the Lauwerszee.

## Notable For
- Being a medieval city completely wiped out by a specific two-day flood event.
- The survival of exactly 10 structures amidst total destruction.
- Being historically documented in H.W. Steenstra's *The History of Friesland*.
- Current status as a submerged geographic location with precise coordinates.

## Body

### Historical Event
The history of Ezonstad is defined by a catastrophic natural disaster. According to the literary source *The History of Friesland* by H.W. Steenstra, the city faced a flood on 16 and 17 February 1230. This event resulted in the total destruction of the settlement. The record specifically notes that out of the entire city, only 10 houses were spared from the waters.

### Geographic Location
Ezonstad is geographically positioned within the modern boundaries of the Netherlands. It falls under the administrative jurisdiction of Noardeast-Fryslân. The precise coordinates for the location are 53.35871 latitude and 6.14668 longitude. Additionally, the settlement is situated in or directly adjacent to the body of water known as the Lauwerszee.

### Classification and Documentation
Ezonstad is categorized as a large human settlement, specifically a city, and is further identified as a submerged settlement. This classification reflects its current status as a location that is physically underwater or lost due to flooding. The entity maintains a digital footprint with a Google Knowledge Graph ID of `/g/120knhps`. It is documented on Wikipedia in two languages: Frisian (fy) and Dutch (nl), with a recorded sitelink count of 2.