# Ez-Zitouna University

> university in Tunisia

**Wikidata**: [Q428136](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428136)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Ez-Zitouna)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ez-zitouna-university

## Summary
Ez-Zitouna University (جامعة الزيتونة) is a higher education institution located in Tunis, Tunisia. Established with an inception date of 737, it serves as an academic institution for further education and operates primarily in Arabic. The university comprises specific centers for Islamic studies and maintains a significant digital presence across multiple global encyclopedias and library authorities.

## Key Facts
- **Inception**: Founded in 737.
- **Location**: Tunis, Tunisia (Coordinates: 36.794466666667, 10.164119444444).
- **Native Name**: جامعة الزيتونة.
- **Aliases**: UZ, University of Ez-Zitouna, az-Zaytūnah University, University of az-Zaytūnah, Zitouna, université Ez-Zitouna.
- **Website**: http://www.uz.rnu.tn/ (Language: Arabic).
- **Classification**: Instance of a university.
- **Constituent Parts**: Higher Institute of Islamic Civilization, Centre of Islamic Studies of Kairouan, and Q12193455.
- **Library Authority ID**: Library of Congress `no95053039`; Bibliothèque nationale de France `14616199k`.
- **Academic Identifiers**: GRID ID `grid.442593.d`; ROR ID `00hhe7195`; ISNI `0000000405522676`; Ringgold ID `294511`.

## FAQs
### Q: When and where was Ez-Zitouna University founded?
A: The university has an inception date of 737 and is located in the city of Tunis, Tunisia.

### Q: What are the main components of Ez-Zitouna University?
A: The institution includes the Higher Institute of Islamic Civilization and the Centre of Islamic Studies of Kairouan.

### Q: What are the different names and acronyms used for Ez-Zitouna University?
A: It is commonly abbreviated as UZ and appears variously as University of Ez-Zitouna, az-Zaytūnah University, and université Ez-Zitouna, among other translations.

### Q: How is the university recognized in international academic and library systems?
A: It holds identifiers in the Global Research Identifier Database (GRID), the Research Organization Registry (ROR), and has authority records with the Library of Congress and the German National Library (GND).

## Why It Matters
Ez-Zitouna University represents a distinct historical and academic lineage within Tunisia, evidenced by its early inception date of 737. As a university focused on higher education, it plays a critical role in the preservation and dissemination of knowledge, specifically through its dedicated components like the Higher Institute of Islamic Civilization. Its inclusion in major authority control systems (such as VIAF, ISNI, and GND) and its presence across 20 different language editions of Wikipedia highlight its status as a recognized subject of global knowledge and cultural heritage.

## Notable For
- **Historical Depth**: Distinguished by an inception year of 737, marking it as an entity with deep historical roots in the region.
- **Specialized Research**: Hosts specialized bodies such as the Centre of Islamic Studies of Kairouan.
- **Global Documentation**: Extensively cataloged across international bibliographic systems, including the National Library of Israel, WorldCat Entities, and KISTI (Korean Institute of Science and Technology Information).
- **Multilingual Presence**: Documented in 20 different languages on Wikipedia, ranging from Arabic and English to Basque (ba) and Urdu (ur).

## Body

### Location and Geography
Ez-Zitouna University is geographically situated in Tunis, the capital of Tunisia. Its precise coordinates are recorded as 36.794466666667 latitude and 10.164119444444 longitude. The institution's physical presence is visually represented by its main building, documented in Wikimedia Commons as "Bâtiment principal de l'université Zaitouna."

### Organizational Structure
The university functions as a higher education institution ("instance of: university"). Its organizational framework includes specific institutes and centers dedicated to advanced study.
- **Higher Institute of Islamic Civilization**: A key component of the university's academic structure.
- **Centre of Islamic Studies of Kairouan**: A research center operating under the university's umbrella.
- **Q12193455**: An additional distinct entity or department listed as part of the organization.

### Identity and Nomenclature
The institution is natively labeled **جامعة الزيتونة**. It utilizes the acronym **UZ** and is known internationally by several names, including "University of Ez-Zitouna," "az-Zaytūnah University," and "université Ez-Zitouna." It maintains an official web portal at `http://www.uz.rnu.tn/`, which operates in Arabic.

### International Authority and Identifiers
The university is indexed in numerous global databases and library catalogs, reflecting its academic standing.
- **Academic Databases**: It is listed in the Global Research Identifier Database (`grid.442593.d`) and the Research Organization Registry (`00hhe7195`). It also holds a Ringgold ID (`294511`) and a KISTI ID (`K000206015`).
- **Library Authorities**: It possesses a Library of Congress Authority ID (`no95053039`), a Bibliothèque nationale de France ID (`14616199k`), and a National Library of Israel ID (`987007469321205171`).
- **Identifier Systems**: The entity has a VIAF ID (`126998455`, `153906156`), an ISNI (`0000000405522676`), and a WorldCat Entities ID (`E39QQPVp83kFJvqtXH34qXRwxt`).
- **German National Library**: It has two GND entries: `5344234-9` (listed as al-Ǧāmiʿa az-Zaitūnīya) and `6043748-0` (listed as Ǧāmiʿat az-Zaitūna).

### Linked Data and Categories
The university is categorized under "Category:University of Ez-Zitouna" on Wikimedia Commons. It has associated categories for its community members, including "Category:Academic staff of the University of Ez-Zitouna" and "Category:University of Ez-Zitouna alumni." It has a Freebase ID (`/m/0fbzf3`) and a Yale LUX ID (`group/f54727f0-74cf-4812-b33d-72acff279068`). Its Wikidata entry (`sitelink_count: 20`) indicates broad coverage across various language projects.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.unirank.org/tn/uni/universite-ez-zitouna/)
2. Open ISNI for Organizations
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. BnF authorities
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. GRID Release 2016-05-31
7. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions