# Experimental validation of an actuator fault tolerant control system using virtual sensor: Application in a double pipe heat exchanger

> Research article (Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2015) · cited 20× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W1922263153](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W1922263153)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/experimental-validation-of-an-actuator-fault-tolerant-control-system-using-virtual-sensor-application-in-a-double-pipe-h