# Exilles

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q9338](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9338)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exilles)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/exilles

## Summary
Exilles is an Italian comune located in the Metropolitan City of Turin within the Piedmont region of Northern Italy. Historically part of the former Province of Turin (1859–2015), this municipality encompasses the Fort of Exilles, which dates back to 1339, and the human settlement of Deveys.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Italian comune.
- **Location:** Metropolitan City of Turin, Piedmont, Northern Italy.
- **Coordinates:** 45.097383° N, 6.929065° E.
- **Population:** Recorded figures include 268, 260, 251, and 241.
- **Fort of Exilles:** A fort located in the comune with an inception date of 1339 and a recorded employee count of 2.0.
- **Administrative History:** Formerly part of the Province of Turin, which existed from 1859 to 2015.
- **Associated Settlements:** Includes the human settlement of Deveys; associated with San Colombano and Morliere.
- **Digital Presence:** Official website is http://www.comune.exilles.to.it/; Wikipedia sitelink count is 59.
- **National Context:** Located in Italy, a sovereign state and parliamentary republic established as a republic on June 18, 1946, and as a kingdom on March 17, 1861.

## FAQs
**Where is Exilles located?**
Exilles is situated in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region of Northern Italy. It was previously part of the Province of Turin until that province was dissolved in 2015.

**What is the Fort of Exilles?**
The Fort of Exilles is a historical fort located within the comune that was established in 1339. It currently has a recorded employee count of 2.0.

**What are the population figures for Exilles?**
Data for the comune lists population figures of 268, 260, 251, and 241.

**What country is Exilles in?**
Exilles is located in Italy, a country in Southern Europe with a capital in Rome, using the Euro as currency, and operating as a parliamentary republic.

**What settlements are associated with Exilles?**
The comune includes the human settlement of Deveys and is geographically connected to San Colombano and Morliere.

## Why It Matters
Exilles serves as a distinct municipal division within the Italian state, representing the local administrative structure of the Piedmont region. Its historical significance is anchored by the Fort of Exilles, a military structure dating back to the 14th century, which underscores the area's strategic importance in the past. As part of the Metropolitan City of Turin, it participates in the broader governance and cultural landscape of Northern Italy, situated within a country that is a founding member of the European Union and a major global economic power.

## Notable For
- **Fort of Exilles:** The presence of a fort established in 1339.
- **Administrative Transition:** The shift from the Province of Turin to the Metropolitan City of Turin in 2015.
- **Settlements:** Inclusion of the human settlement of Deveys.
- **Geography:** Location in the Piedmont region of Northern Italy.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Exilles is located at coordinates 45.097383° N, 6.929065° E. It is a comune situated within the Metropolitan City of Turin, which is in the Piedmont region of Northern Italy. The area includes the human settlement of Deveys and is associated with San Colombano and Morliere. Exilles is part of Italy, a country in Southern Europe that extends into the Mediterranean Sea and covers an area of 302,068 square kilometers. Italy is geographically diverse, featuring the Alps in the north and the Apennine Mountains running down the peninsula. The country's highest point is Mont Blanc at 4,808.72 meters, and the lowest point is Contane at -3.44 meters. Italy shares land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia, and maritime borders with Malta, Algeria, and others.

### Administration and Demographics
Exilles is classified as a *comune* of Italy, which are the municipal divisions of the country. It was formerly part of the Province of Turin, a former province in Italy that existed from 1859 to 2015. In 2015, the Metropolitan City of Turin was established, becoming the administrative body for the region. Population data for Exilles includes figures of 268, 260, 251, and 241. The official website for the comune is http://www.comune.exilles.to.it/. 

At the national level, Italy has a population of 58,850,717 as of 2023. The country is a unitary state with its capital in Rome. Italy is divided into 20 administrative regions, including Piedmont, where Exilles is located. Other regions include Abruzzo, Basilicata, Calabria, Campania, Emilia-Romagna, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Lazio, Liguria, Lombardy, Marche, Molise, Apulia, Sardinia, Sicily, Tuscany, Trentino-South Tyrol, Umbria, Aosta Valley, and Veneto.

### Landmarks and History
The Fort of Exilles is a notable landmark within the comune, with an inception date of 1339. The fort has a recorded employee count of 2.0. The history of Exilles is tied to the broader history of Italy. The modern Italian state traces its origins to the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy on March 17, 1861. The current republic was established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum. The first president of the republic was Enrico de Nicola, and the current president is Sergio Mattarella. The head of government is the Prime Minister, currently Giorgia Meloni.

### National Context: Economy and Infrastructure
Italy operates a mixed economy with a nominal GDP of $2,010,431,598,465 in 2022. The currency is the Euro, adopted on January 1, 2002, replacing the Italian Lira. The VAT rate is 22%, and the median income is $20,085. The unemployment rate was 8.1% in 2022. Italy is a member of the Eurozone and the European Economic Area. The country's electrical system operates at 230 volts with a frequency of 50 Hz, using Europlug, Type L, and other compatible plugs. The top-level internet domain is .it, and the telephone country code is +39. Italy drives on the right side of the road, while railway traffic operates on the left.

### National Context: Culture and Society
The official language of Italy is Italian, though numerous regional languages are spoken, including Piedmontese, Occitan, and French, which are relevant to the Exilles region. The national anthem is "Il Canto degli Italiani," and the patron saints are Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena. Public holidays include New Year's Day, Epiphany, Easter Monday, Anniversary of the Liberation Italy, International Workers' Day, Festa della Repubblica, Ferragosto, All Saints' Day, Christmas, Saint Stephen's Day, and the Feast of the Immaculate Conception. The age of majority is 18, and compulsory education ranges from age 6 to 16.

### National Context: International Relations
Italy is a member of the United Nations (since 1955), the Council of Europe (since 1949), NATO (since 1949), the European Union (since 1957), the G7 (since 1977), and the G20. It is also a member of the Schengen Area (since 1997), the OECD (since 1962), the World Trade Organization (since 1995), the International Monetary Fund, the World Bank, the European Central Bank, and the European Space Agency. Italy maintains diplomatic relations with a vast array of countries across all continents.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Italian National Institute of Statistics
4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
6. GeoNames
7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
9. Seismic classification in Italy
10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)