# Exhale

> creative work by Orit Kruglanski, Raquel Paricio

**Wikidata**: [Q132199914](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132199914)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/exhale-q132199914

## Summary
**Exhale** is a creative work and software application authored by Orit Kruglanski and Raquel Paricio. Published in 2001, it is an English-language piece classified within the broader category of application software designed for end-users. The work is indexed in the ELMCIP (Electronic Literature as a Model of Creativity and Innovation in Practice) database under ID 7551.

## Key Facts
*   **Title:** Exhale
*   **Authors:** Orit Kruglanski; Raquel Paricio (credited as author_name_string)
*   **Publication Date:** 2001
*   **Instance of:** Creative work; Application (software)
*   **Language:** English
*   **Reference ID:** ELMCIP ID 7551
*   **Classification:** Subclass of software; instance of a software category

## FAQs
### Q: Who created Exhale?
A: Exhale was created by Orit Kruglanski and Raquel Paricio. It serves as a creative work authored by these two individuals.

### Q: When was Exhale released?
A: The work was published in 2001.

### Q: What type of software is Exhale?
A: Exhale is classified as both a creative work and a software application. As an application, it is defined as a program or group of programs designed for end-users to perform specific tasks.

### Q: Where is Exhale listed or indexed?
A: The work is recorded in the ELMCIP database with the identifier 7551.

## Why It Matters
Exhale represents a specific instance where software application design intersects with creative authorship. Created in 2001, it exemplifies the "creative work" classification within the digital domain, utilizing the medium of software—typically associated with functional utility—as a vehicle for artistic or literary expression. As an application, it inherits the significance of facilitating direct user interaction to achieve desired outcomes, distinguishing itself from system-level software by focusing on the end-user experience within a creative context.

## Notable For
*   **Dual Classification:** Uniquely identified as both a functional "application" and a "creative work," bridging the gap between utility and artistic expression.
*   **Authorship:** A collaborative effort between Orit Kruglanski and Raquel Paricio.
*   **Historical Context:** Published in 2001, placing it within the early era of web-based and digital creative applications.
*   **Database Inclusion:** Specifically indexed in the ELMCIP database (ID 7551), a resource dedicated to electronic literature.

## Body

### Identity and Authorship
**Exhale** is a digital entity identified as a **creative work** and an **application**. It was authored by **Orit Kruglanski** and **Raquel Paricio**. The specific credit for Raquel Paricio appears as an author name string in records, while Orit Kruglanski is listed as a primary author. The work was officially published in **2001** and is composed in **English**.

### Definition and Classification
As an entity, Exhale is an **instance of** an **application**. In the context of software, an application (or app) is defined as a program or group of programs specifically designed for **end-users** to perform specific tasks, distinguishing it from system software that manages computer operations.

*   **Class Hierarchy:** It is a **subclass of software** and an **instance of a software category**.
*   **Equivalent Classes:** The concept of the application aligns with `https://schema.org/SoftwareApplication` and `https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Application`.
*   **Aliases:** The term "application" encompasses various aliases including "software application," "application software," "app," "computer application," and "application program."

### Characteristics and Components
As an application, Exhale is characterized by the fundamental properties of its class:
*   **Composition:** It contains one or more **computer program(s)** as its integral parts.
*   **Security:** A notable characteristic associated with this class is **application security**, referring to measures taken to protect the software from threats.
*   **Identifiers:** The work is specifically identified by the **ELMCIP ID 7551**. The general concept of an application is associated with identifiers such as the Dewey Decimal Classification **005.3**.

### Context of the Application Class
While specific functional details of Exhale are derived from its classification as an application, the category itself encompasses a wide variety of software designed for user interaction. Applications are visually represented in forms such as desktop applications (e.g., Gimp, Firefox), console applications (e.g., Vim), and mobile apps. The class includes related entities ranging from productivity tools like **FinePrint** and **Student Writing Center** to specialized software like **Piskel** (pixel art) and **Camtasia** (screen recording). As a creative work, Exhale utilizes this application framework to deliver its content to the end-user.