# Evelyn Waugh

> British writer and journalist (1903–1966)

**Wikidata**: [Q107002](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107002)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evelyn_Waugh)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/evelyn-waugh

## Summary

Evelyn Waugh was born on October 28, 1903, in West Hampstead and died on April 10, 1966, in Combe Florey, holding citizenship in the United Kingdom [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15]. His occupation included being a war correspondent, novelist, writer, autobiographer, screenwriter, and science fiction writer, with his field encompassing creative and professional writing, journalism, war journalism, and autobiography [16][17][18][12][13][19][20][21][22]. He was raised in a Catholic household and practiced Catholicism throughout his life [13].His father was Arthur Waugh and his mother was Catherine Charlotte Raban [13][23][7][23]. He was educated at Heath Mount School, Sherborne School, Lancing College, and Hertford College [13]. Waugh was married to Evelyn Gardner from 1928 until her death and to Laura Herbert from 1937 until his death [13][23]. He had one sibling, Alec Waugh [13][23], and six children: Auberon Waugh, Maria Teresa Waugh, Mary Waugh, Margaret Evelyn Waugh, Harriet Mary Waugh, James Waugh, and one additional child [13][23][7].Waugh wrote in the genres of satire, travel book, biography, and autobiography . His notable works include A Handful of Dust and Brideshead Revisited . He is recognized for his contributions to literature through these forms and his work as a journalist during wartime [16][17][18][12][13][19][20][21][22].

## Summary
Evelyn Waugh was a British writer and journalist (1903–1966) best known for his satirical novels and travel writing. His most famous works include "Brideshead Revisited" and "A Handful of Dust," which established him as a leading figure in 20th-century English literature. He was also a war correspondent and diarist who documented his experiences during World War II.

## Biography
- Born: October 28, 1903
- Nationality: United Kingdom
- Education: Hertford College (University of Oxford), Sherborne School, Heatherley School of Fine Art
- Known for: Writing novels, journalism, and travel books
- Employer(s): War correspondent
- Field(s): Literature, journalism, satire

## Contributions
Evelyn Waugh authored numerous influential works of literature, including the novels "A Handful of Dust" (1934) and "Brideshead Revisited" (1945). He contributed significantly to the genres of satire and travel writing, producing works that captured the social dynamics of his time. As a war correspondent during World War II, he documented his experiences, which were later compiled in his diaries. His literary output spanned several decades, beginning in 1924, and included both fiction and non-fiction works that explored themes of class, religion, and society.

## FAQs
**What are Evelyn Waugh's most famous works?**
Evelyn Waugh is best known for his novels "Brideshead Revisited" (1945) and "A Handful of Dust" (1934). These works are considered landmarks of 20th-century English literature and showcase his satirical style.

**Where was Evelyn Waugh educated?**
Evelyn Waugh was educated at Sherborne School, Heatherley School of Fine Art, and Hertford College at the University of Oxford. His education played a significant role in shaping his literary perspective.

**Was Evelyn Waugh involved in journalism?**
Yes, Evelyn Waugh worked as a journalist and war correspondent during World War II. His experiences as a correspondent informed much of his later writing, including his diaries.

**What awards did Evelyn Waugh receive?**
Evelyn Waugh received the James Tait Black Memorial Prize and the Hawthornden Prize for his literary contributions. These awards recognized his significant impact on English literature.

**Who influenced Evelyn Waugh's writing?**
Evelyn Waugh was influenced by writers such as Joseph Conrad and Hilaire Belloc. These influences are reflected in his narrative techniques and thematic explorations.

## Why They Matter
Evelyn Waugh remains a pivotal figure in 20th-century English literature due to his masterful use of satire and his incisive portrayal of social dynamics. His novels, particularly "Brideshead Revisited," continue to be widely read and studied for their literary merit and cultural commentary. His work as a war correspondent and diarist provides valuable historical documentation of World War II. Waugh's influence extends beyond literature to journalism and travel writing, making him a versatile and enduring voice in English letters.

## Notable For
- Authoring the acclaimed novel "Brideshead Revisited" (1945)
- Writing the satirical novel "A Handful of Dust" (1934)
- Receiving the James Tait Black Memorial Prize
- Receiving the Hawthornden Prize
- Serving as a war correspondent during World War II
- Being a prominent member of the Bright Young Things social group
- Writing influential travel books and autobiographical works

## Body
### Identity and Life
Evelyn Waugh, born Evelyn Arthur St John Waugh on October 28, 1903, was a British writer and journalist whose work profoundly impacted 20th-century English literature. He passed away on April 10, 1966, leaving behind a rich legacy of novels, travel writing, and journalism. His full name also appears as Arthur Evelyn St. John Waugh in some records.

### Education and Early Life
Waugh's educational journey began at Sherborne School, followed by studies at Heatherley School of Fine Art. He then attended Hertford College at the University of Oxford, where he further developed his literary interests. His education at these institutions provided a foundation for his later work in literature and journalism.

### Literary Works and Genres
Waugh's literary career began in 1924 and spanned several decades. His notable works include the novels "A Handful of Dust" (1934) and "Brideshead Revisited" (1945). He also contributed to the genres of satire, travel writing, and autobiography. His works often featured sharp social commentary and satirical elements, reflecting his keen observation of contemporary society.

### Journalism and War Correspondence
During World War II, Waugh served as a war correspondent, documenting his experiences in various theaters of war. His work as a journalist included contributions to publications such as "The Times" and "Le Figaro." His wartime experiences were later compiled in his diaries, providing a firsthand account of the conflict.

### Awards and Recognition
Waugh received several prestigious awards for his literary contributions, including the James Tait Black Memorial Prize and the Hawthornden Prize. These accolades recognized his significant impact on English literature and his mastery of the satirical form.

### Influences and Connections
Waugh was influenced by notable writers such as Joseph Conrad and Hilaire Belloc. He was also associated with the Bright Young Things, a group of young aristocrats and socialites in 20th-century London. His connections with other writers and intellectuals of his time further enriched his literary perspective.

### Field of Work
Waugh's field of work encompassed literature, journalism, satire, travel writing, and autobiography. His diverse portfolio demonstrated his versatility as a writer and his ability to engage with various forms of literary expression. His work in film criticism and literary criticism also contributed to his reputation as a multifaceted intellectual.

## References

1. Czech National Authority Database
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7. The Peerage
8. [In God, Distrust. 2007](https://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/13/books/review/Kinsley-t.html)
9. [Revisiting ‘Brideshead,’ With All the Signs of Its Times (and Beyond). 2008](https://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/24/arts/television/24brid.html)
10. [Source](https://www.crosswordsolver.com/clue/BOOK-BY-EVELYN-WAUGH)
11. [Source](http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/theatre/7583263/Posh-shows-that-nothing-excites-the-British-like-class.html)
12. [Source](http://www.theguardian.com/books/2003/aug/30/featuresreviews.guardianreview24)
13. The Fine Art Archive
14. [Evelyn Waugh. RogerEbert.com](http://www.rogerebert.com/cast-and-crew/evelyn-waugh)
15. [Source](http://www.wordplays.com/crossword-solver/brideshead-revisited-author-waugh)
16. [Brideshead Revisited. 2008](https://film.list.co.uk/article/13309-brideshead-revisited/)
17. International Standard Name Identifier
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20. [Source](https://library.leeds.ac.uk/special-collections-explore/8493)
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22. [Source](http://searcharchives.bl.uk/IAMS_VU2:IAMS032-003457649)
23. [Source](http://searcharchives.bl.uk/IAMS_VU2:IAMS032-002043073)
24. [Source](http://searcharchives.bl.uk/IAMS_VU2:IAMS032-001989342)
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29. [Source](https://findingaids.library.georgetown.edu/repositories/15/resources/10042)
30. [Source](https://findingaids.library.georgetown.edu/repositories/15/resources/10540)
31. IMDb
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