# European Northern Observatory

> group of astronomical observatories

**Wikidata**: [Q1377440](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1377440)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Northern_Observatory)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/european-northern-observatory

## Summary
The European Northern Observatory is a group of astronomical observatories headquartered in San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Spain, founded on May 26, 1979. It functions as both a research institute and an international organization dedicated to astronomical research.

## Key Facts
- Founded on May 26, 1979.
- Headquarters located in San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Spain.
- Employs 133 people.
- Classified as both a research institute and an international organization.
- Located in Spain.
- Also known as Observatorio Norte Europeo and ENO (aliases).
- VIAF ID: 263100654.
- Freebase ID: /m/0dxtmm.
- Library of Congress Authority ID: no2009009375.
- Sitelink count: 9.
- Has Wikipedia presence in 9 languages (ca, de, en, es, eu, it, lb, nn, zh).

## FAQs
### Q: Where is the European Northern Observatory located?
A: The European Northern Observatory is headquartered in San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Spain.

### Q: When was the European Northern Observatory established?
A: The European Northern Observatory was founded on May 26, 1979.

### Q: What kind of organization is the European Northern Observatory?
A: It is classified as both a research institute and an international organization.

### Q: How many employees does the European Northern Observatory have?
A: The European Northern Observatory employs 133 people.

### Q: What other names is the European Northern Observatory known by?
A: It is also known as Observatorio Norte Europeo and ENO.

## Why It Matters
The European Northern Observatory represents a significant coordinated effort for astronomical research within Europe, specifically based in Spain. As a formalized group of observatories operating as a research institute and international organization, it provides infrastructure and a structure for collaborative astronomical studies. Its founding in 1979 marks a specific point in the development of European observational astronomy. The substantial employee count (133) indicates a substantial operational capacity, contributing to the advancement of astronomical knowledge. Its presence across multiple Wikipedia languages underscores its recognized role and relevance within the global astronomical community.

## Notable For
*   Being formally classified as both a research institute and an international organization.
*   Having a notable employee count of 133 people.
*   Possessing a significant international presence with Wikipedia articles in 9 different languages.
*   Having unique identifiers like VIAF (263100654), Freebase (/m/0dxtmm), and Library of Congress (no2009009375).

## Body
### Overview
The European Northern Observatory is a group of astronomical observatories. Its headquarters are located in San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Spain. It operates as an international organization focused on astronomical research.

### Identifiers
*   **VIAF ID:** 263100654
*   **Freebase ID:** /m/0dxtmm (Reference: Q15241312, publication date: 2013-10-28)
*   **Library of Congress Authority ID:** no2009009375 (Reference: Q54919, P813: 2019-03-06)
*   **Yale LUX ID:** group/c4d65920-0a98-4e43-95dc-16b8081fcf01
*   **Sitelink Count:** 9

### Organization
*   **Founded:** May 26, 1979
*   **Headquarters:** San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Spain
*   **Country:** Spain
*   **Employees:** 133
*   **Classification:** Research Institute, International Organization
*   **Aliases:** Observatorio Norte Europeo, European Northern Observatory, ENO

### Related Entities
*   **Wikidata Description:** group of astronomical observatories
*   **Wikipedia Title:** European Northern Observatory
*   **Wikipedia Languages:** ca, de, en, es, eu, it, lb, nn, zh
*   **Research Institute (class):** organization whose primary purpose is research (Sitelink Count: 41)

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013