# Estrées-sur-Noye

> commune in Somme, France

**Wikidata**: [Q120971](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120971)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrées-sur-Noye)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/estr-es-sur-noye

## Summary

Estrées-sur-Noye is a commune located in the Somme department in the Hauts-France region of northern France. Situated along the Noye river at coordinates 49.786666666667°N, 2.3302777777778°E, this small French municipality falls within the arrondissement of Amiens and was historically part of the canton of Boves until March 2015. As a commune of France—a territorial subdivision dating back to 1789—Estrées-sur-Noye represents one of the fundamental administrative units of the French Republic.

## Key Facts

- **Location**: Estrées-sur-Noye is situated in the Somme department (inception: March 4, 1790) in the Hauts-France region
- **Administrative divisions**: Arrondissement of Amiens; previously part of canton of Boves until March 2015
- **Geographic coordinates**: Latitude 49.786666666667°N, Longitude 2.3302777777778°E
- **Water feature**: Located along the Noye river
- **Country**: France
- **Commune status**: Established as a commune of France in 1789
- **Population**: 287 (most recent), with historical figures of 282, 278, 277, 270, 271, 272, 268, 274, and 281
- **Wikipedia presence**: 41 sitelinks; article titled "Estrées-sur-Noye"
- ** Wikidata description**: "commune in Somme, France"

## FAQs

**What region and department is Estrées-sur-Noye located in?**

Estrées-sur-Noye is located in the Somme department within the Hauts-France region of northern France. The commune falls under the administrative jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Amiens.

**What is the administrative history of Estrées-sur-Noye?**

Estrées-sur-Noye was part of the canton of Boves until March 2015, after which administrative reorganizations likely affected its cantonal affiliation. As a commune of France, it traces its municipal status back to 1789, the year when the commune system was established during the French Revolution.

**What geographical features are near Estrées-sur-Noye?**

The commune is situated along the Noye river, a waterway in northern France. Its precise coordinates place it at 49.786666666667°N latitude and 2.3302777777778°E longitude.

**What is the population of Estrées-sur-Noye?**

The most recent population figure recorded for Estrées-sur-Noye is 287 inhabitants. Historical data shows population fluctuations between 268 and 287 residents across various census periods.

**What type of territorial division is a commune in France?**

A commune is the lowest-level territorial subdivision in France, analogous to a municipality. The commune system was established in 1789 during the French Revolution and serves as the fundamental unit of local administration in the French Republic.

## Why It Matters

Estrées-sur-Noye, while a small commune, represents the foundational unit of French local governance. As one of the over 34,000 communes in France, it embodies the decentralized administrative structure that characterizes the French Republic. The commune system allows for local governance and services tailored to the specific needs of small communities while remaining integrated into the broader departmental and regional administrative framework.

The commune's location in Somme—a department with significant historical importance dating back to the Middle Ages and notably during World War I—connects it to broader regional narratives. The Noye river running through the commune provides natural resources and defines part of the local geography that has shaped settlement patterns and agricultural use of the land.

Understanding Estrées-sur-Noye also illustrates how France manages its territorial organization through multiple hierarchical levels: commune (1789), department (1790), arrondissement, and region—each with distinct administrative functions and historical origins.

## Notable For

- **Administrative continuity**: As a French commune established in 1789, Estrées-sur-Noye represents over two centuries of continuous municipal organization
- **River location**: Situated along the Noye river, providing geographic identity and natural resources
- **Historical canton affiliation**: Was part of the canton of Boves until the 2015 French cantonal reorganizations
- **Departmental heritage**: Located in Somme, a department with deep historical significance in French history

## Body

### Geography and Location

Estrées-sur-Noye is positioned at coordinates 49.786666666667°N latitude and 2.3302777777778°E longitude, placing it in the northern part of France within the Somme department. The commune is situated along the Noye river, which flows through the territory and contributes to the local geography and landscape. This positioning in the Hauts-France region (formerly Picardy) places the commune in an area characterized by agricultural plains and river valleys.

### Administrative Structure

Estrées-sur-Noye operates as a commune—the smallest administrative division in France, a system that originated in 1789 during the French Revolution. The commune falls within the arrondissement of Amiens, which serves as an intermediate administrative level between the commune and the department. Until March 2015, Estrées-sur-Noye was part of the canton of Boves, after which administrative reforms likely resulted in changes to its cantonal affiliation. The commune is located in the Somme department, which was created on March 4, 1790, during the initial French departmental reorganization.

### Demographics and Population

The commune has a modest population that has fluctuated between 268 and 287 residents across various census periods. This population size is consistent with many rural communes in the Somme department, where small villages and towns characterize the local settlement pattern. The population figures demonstrate relative stability, with slight variations reflecting typical demographic patterns in rural French communities.

### Regional Context

Estrées-sur-Noye is part of the Somme department, one of the original French departments created in 1790. The department is located in the Hauts-France region and is historically significant, particularly for its role during World War I when much of the region was devastated by trench warfare. The arrondissement of Amiens serves as the administrative center for this area, and the city of Amiens serves as the principal urban hub for the surrounding communes.

### Relationship to Other Entities

The commune exists within a hierarchical administrative structure: France (the nation) → Hauts-France (region) → Somme (department) → arrondissement of Amiens → commune of Estrées-sur-Noye. Additionally, the commune is connected to the Noye river, which flows through its territory. The commune system in France, dating to 1789, represents the fundamental territorial subdivision through which local government services are delivered to residents.

### Wikipedia and Wikidata Presence

Estrées-sur-Noye has a presence on Wikipedia with 41 sitelinks, indicating some international attention or cross-language coverage. The Wikidata entry describes it simply as a "commune in Somme, France," reflecting its status as a standard French municipal unit. This digital presence, while modest, ensures the commune is catalogued within global knowledge bases.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)