# Estrée-Blanche

> commune in Pas-de-Calais, France

**Wikidata**: [Q874439](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q874439)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrée-Blanche)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/estr-e-blanche

## Summary
Estrée-Blanche is a commune located in the Pas-de-Calais department of France, within the canton of Norrent-Fontes and the arrondissement of Béthune. It is a small municipality with a population fluctuating around 900–950 residents, known for its local governance and historical landmarks such as the Château de Crémimil.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Estrée-Blanche is situated in the Pas-de-Calais department, France, within the canton of Norrent-Fontes and the arrondissement of Béthune.
- **Population**: The commune's population has varied between 906 and 978 residents in recent years, with the most recent figures including 950, 955, 978, 951, 934, 917, 915, 911, 906, and 913.
- **Coordinates**: The geographical coordinates of Estrée-Blanche are latitude 50.593055555556 and longitude 2.3211111111111.
- **Administrative Division**: It is classified as a commune, a type of territorial subdivision in France established in 1789.
- **Historical Landmark**: The commune is home to the Château de Crémimil, a notable local site.
- **Website**: The official website of Estrée-Blanche is https://www.estree-blanche.fr/index.php/fr.
- **Wikidata Description**: Estrée-Blanche is described as a "commune in Pas-de-Calais, France" on Wikidata.

## FAQs
**Where is Estrée-Blanche located?**
Estrée-Blanche is located in the Pas-de-Calais department of France, specifically within the canton of Norrent-Fontes and the arrondissement of Béthune. It is situated at coordinates 50.593055555556 latitude and 2.3211111111111 longitude.

**What is the population of Estrée-Blanche?**
The population of Estrée-Blanche has fluctuated over recent years, with recorded figures including 950, 955, 978, 951, 934, 917, 915, 911, 906, and 913 residents. This indicates a relatively stable but slightly declining population trend.

**What is the historical significance of Estrée-Blanche?**
Estrée-Blanche is notable for its historical landmark, the Château de Crémimil. While specific historical events tied to the commune are not detailed in the provided data, its classification as a commune since 1789 highlights its long-standing administrative role in France.

**How is Estrée-Blanche governed?**
As a commune in France, Estrée-Blanche is governed under the broader administrative framework of the French Republic. It falls within the Pas-de-Calais department, the canton of Norrent-Fontes, and the arrondissement of Béthune, adhering to the decentralized governance structure typical of French municipalities.

## Why It Matters
Estrée-Blanche matters as a representative example of France's communal system, which forms the bedrock of local governance and administration in the country. As one of over 35,000 communes in France, it plays a role in maintaining the decentralized structure that allows for localized decision-making and community-specific policies. The presence of historical landmarks like the Château de Crémimil also contributes to the cultural and historical fabric of the region, preserving local heritage and potentially attracting tourism. Additionally, its stable population and administrative functions highlight the importance of small municipalities in sustaining rural and semi-rural areas within France.

## Notable For
- **Historical Landmark**: Home to the Château de Crémimil, a site of local historical interest.
- **Stable Population**: Maintains a relatively consistent population, reflecting its role as a small but enduring community.
- **Administrative Role**: Serves as a functional commune within the French decentralized governance system, contributing to local administration and services.
- **Geographical Location**: Situated in the Pas-de-Calais department, a region known for its historical and cultural significance in northern France.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Estrée-Blanche is located in the Pas-de-Calais department of France, which is part of the Hauts-de-France region in northern France. The commune is situated within the canton of Norrent-Fontes and the arrondissement of Béthune. Its geographical coordinates are 50.593055555556 latitude and 2.3211111111111 longitude, placing it in a region characterized by a mix of rural and semi-urban landscapes.

### Population and Demographics
The population of Estrée-Blanche has shown slight fluctuations over recent years. Recorded figures include 950, 955, 978, 951, 934, 917, 915, 911, 906, and 913 residents. This indicates a generally stable population with minor variations, typical of small communes in France. The demographic profile likely reflects a mix of long-term residents and some mobility, consistent with rural or semi-rural areas.

### Administrative Structure
As a commune, Estrée-Blanche is part of France's decentralized administrative system, which was established in 1789. Communes are the smallest administrative divisions in France, responsible for local governance, public services, and community management. Estrée-Blanche falls under the jurisdiction of the Pas-de-Calais department, which is further divided into cantons and arrondissements. The canton of Norrent-Fontes and the arrondissement of Béthune provide additional layers of administrative oversight and support.

### Historical and Cultural Significance
Estrée-Blanche is notable for the Château de Crémimil, a historical landmark within the commune. While specific details about the château's history and architectural significance are not provided in the source material, its presence underscores the commune's cultural heritage. Such landmarks often serve as focal points for local identity and can contribute to tourism and historical preservation efforts.

### Governance and Services
The governance of Estrée-Blanche is aligned with the broader framework of French municipal administration. The commune is likely managed by a mayor and a municipal council, elected by local residents. These officials are responsible for local infrastructure, public services, and community development. The official website of Estrée-Blanche, https://www.estree-blanche.fr/index.php/fr, serves as a platform for communication between the local government and residents, providing information on services, events, and administrative procedures.

### Related Entities
Estrée-Blanche is connected to several administrative and geographical entities within France. These include:
- **Pas-de-Calais**: The department in which Estrée-Blanche is located, known for its historical and economic significance in northern France.
- **Canton of Norrent-Fontes**: The canton that includes Estrée-Blanche, providing a mid-level administrative division within the department.
- **Arrondissement of Béthune**: The arrondissement that oversees Estrée-Blanche, offering another layer of administrative support and coordination.
- **Château de Crémimil**: A historical landmark within the commune, contributing to its cultural and historical identity.

### Conclusion
Estrée-Blanche is a small but significant commune in the Pas-de-Calais department of France. Its stable population, historical landmarks, and role within the French administrative system highlight its importance as a local community. The commune's governance and services are integral to the daily lives of its residents, while its cultural heritage, exemplified by the Château de Crémimil, adds to the broader historical and cultural landscape of the region.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)