# Espins

> commune in Calvados, France

**Wikidata**: [Q848425](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848425)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espins)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/espins

## Summary
Espins is a commune located in the Calvados department within the Normandy region of northwestern France. It is a small municipality situated at coordinates 49.000833333333° N, -0.4125° E, falling under the administrative jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Caen.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune (municipal subdivision of France).
- **Location**: Calvados department, Normandy region, France.
- **Administrative District**: Arrondissement of Caen.
- **Geographic Coordinates**: Latitude 49.000833333333, Longitude -0.4125.
- **Country**: France (Western Europe).
- **Population Data Points**: Historical and recorded figures include 119, 158, 175, 199, 220, 229, 242, 244, 245, 246, 248, and 250 inhabitants.
- **Wikidata Identifier**: Associated with the description "commune in Calvados, France".
- **Wikipedia Title**: "Espins".
- **Sitelink Count**: 44 language versions link to this entity.
- **Parent Entity**: France.
- **Subdivision Level**: Commune of France (inception: 1789).
- **Department Inception**: Calvados department established on March 4, 1790.

## FAQs
**Where exactly is the commune of Espins located?**
Espins is situated in the Calvados department, which is part of the Normandy region in northwestern France. Administratively, it belongs to the arrondissement of Caen and is positioned at geographic coordinates 49.000833333333° N and -0.4125° E.

**What is the population size of Espins?**
The commune has a small population, with recorded figures ranging between 119 and 250 inhabitants across various census periods. Specific data points include counts of 119, 158, 175, 199, 220, 229, 242, 244, 245, 246, 248, and 250.

**How is Espins classified within the French administrative system?**
Espins is classified as a "commune," which is the lowest level of administrative division in France, a status established in 1789. It is nested within the Calvados department, created on March 4, 1790, and falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Caen.

## Why It Matters
Espins represents a fundamental unit of French local governance and territorial organization, illustrating the granular structure of the French state. As a commune, it serves as the primary interface between the national government and local residents, managing municipal affairs within the broader context of the Calvados department and the arrondissement of Caen. Its existence highlights the historical continuity of the French municipal system, which dates back to the revolutionary reforms of 1789. While small in scale, entities like Espins are essential for the decentralized administration of France, ensuring that local needs are addressed within the framework of national laws and regional planning.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Classification**: Recognized specifically as a "commune in Calvados, France" in global knowledge bases.
- **Geographic Precision**: Defined by exact coordinates of 49.000833333333° N and -0.4125° E.
- **Population Variance**: Documented with a wide range of specific population counts, from a low of 119 to a high of 250.
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains a dedicated Wikipedia entry titled "Espins" with 44 international language sitelinks.
- **Historical Context**: Exists within a department (Calvados) founded in 1790 and a commune system established in 1789.
- **Regional Affiliation**: Part of the arrondissement of Caen, a key administrative hub in Normandy.

## Body

### Geographic and Administrative Location
Espins is a commune located in the Calvados department of France. The Calvados department itself was established on March 4, 1790, as part of the administrative reorganization of France. Espins falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Caen, which serves as a sub-prefecture for the region. The commune is geographically positioned at latitude 49.000833333333 and longitude -0.4125. This places it within the broader context of Western Europe, specifically in the Normandy region. The entity is a subdivision of France, which is a country primarily located in Western Europe but also extending to overseas territories.

### Demographic Data
The population of Espins has been recorded with varying figures, reflecting different census periods or estimation methods. The documented population values include 119, 158, 175, 199, 220, 229, 242, 244, 245, 246, 248, and 250. These figures indicate a small, stable rural community. The data points suggest fluctuations over time, with the highest recorded count reaching 250 inhabitants. These statistics are crucial for local planning and resource allocation within the Calvados department.

### Digital and Knowledge Base Presence
In the digital knowledge ecosystem, Espins is identified by the Wikipedia title "Espins". The entity has a significant presence in Wikidata, where it is described as a "commune in Calvados, France". It holds a sitelink count of 44, indicating that the article or entity page is linked across 44 different language versions of Wikipedia. This connectivity ensures that information about the commune is accessible to a global audience. The entity is linked to the broader "commune of France" category, which has an inception date of 1789, and the "Calvados" department, which has an inception date of 1790-03-04.

### Historical and Structural Context
The existence of Espins is rooted in the French administrative history. The commune system in France was formalized in 1789, making Espins part of a system that has existed for over two centuries. The Calvados department, which contains Espins, was created shortly after, on March 4, 1790. The arrondissement of Caen, the specific district containing Espins, is one of the administrative layers that organize the department. France, the sovereign state, traces its origins to the Treaty of Verdun in 843, which established West Francia, and later the First French Empire in 1804. Espins operates under the current Fifth Republic, established in 1958, which defines the semi-presidential system and unitary state structure of the nation.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. [Source](https://archives.calvados.fr/classificationScheme/11d99609-7d05-4864-9e3e-7f744d9c2753)
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)