# Espenel

> commune in Drôme, France

**Wikidata**: [Q863797](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863797)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espenel)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/espenel

## Summary
Espenel is a commune located in the Drôme department of southeastern France. It is a small rural municipality with a population under 200, situated within the arrondissement of Die and historically part of the canton of Saillans.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Espenel, Drôme department, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region, France
- **Type**: Commune (municipality) in France
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 44.683888888889, Longitude 5.2344444444444
- **Population (Historical)**: 147, 162, 169, 172, 176, 108, 92, 96, 112, 119, 119, 127, 179, 179, 185, 189, 193
- **Arrondissement**: Die
- **Historical Canton**: Saillans (prior to March 2015)
- **Department**: Drôme (established March 4, 1790)
- **Country**: France
- **Website**: [https://village-espenel.wixsite.com/blogespenel](https://village-espenel.wixsite.com/blogespenel)
- **Wikipedia Title**: Espenel
- **Wikidata Description**: commune in Drôme, France
- **Sitelink Count**: 40

## FAQs
**What is Espenel?**  
Espenel is a commune in the Drôme department of France. It is a small rural municipality located in the arrondissement of Die, historically part of the canton of Saillans.

**Where is Espenel located?**  
Espenel is located in the Drôme department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of southeastern France. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 44.6839°N latitude and 5.2344°E longitude.

**What is the population of Espenel?**  
The population of Espenel has varied over time, with historical figures including 147, 162, 169, 172, 176, 108, 92, 96, 112, 119, 119, 127, 179, 179, 185, 189, and 193.

**What administrative divisions is Espenel part of?**  
Espenel is part of the arrondissement of Die and was formerly part of the canton of Saillans until March 2015. It belongs to the Drôme department, which was created on March 4, 1790.

**Does Espenel have an official website?**  
Yes, Espenel maintains an official website at [https://village-espenel.wixsite.com/blogespenel](https://village-espenel.wixsite.com/blogespenel).

## Why It Matters
Espenel represents a small but historically significant rural commune in southeastern France. As part of the Drôme department, it contributes to the cultural and demographic landscape of the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. Its historical population data and administrative evolution reflect broader trends in French municipal governance and rural demographics. Espenel's local initiatives, documented through its official website, highlight the role of small communities in preserving regional identity and heritage.

## Notable For
- Being a small commune with a historically recorded population under 200
- Situated in the scenic Drôme department, known for its natural beauty and historical villages
- Part of the arrondissement of Die, a region with rich cultural and historical significance
- Historical association with the canton of Saillans, which existed until 2015
- Maintaining an online presence through a dedicated website, indicating active local engagement
- Geographic coordinates placing it in a region known for its preserved rural character

## Body

### Geography and Location
Espenel is a commune in the Drôme department of southeastern France. It is located at approximately latitude 44.6839 and longitude 5.2344. This positioning places it within the arrondissement of Die, a historically and culturally rich area. The commune is part of the broader Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region, known for its diverse landscapes and heritage.

### Administrative Structure
Espenel is classified as a commune, the smallest administrative division in France. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Drôme department, established on March 4, 1790. The commune is part of the arrondissement of Die. Prior to March 2015, it was part of the canton of Saillans, which was dissolved as part of France's administrative reorganization.

### Demographics and Population
Espenel has a small and historically fluctuating population. Recorded figures include 147, 162, 169, 172, 176, 108, 92, 96, 112, 119, 119, 127, 179, 179, 185, 189, and 193. These numbers reflect the demographic dynamics typical of small rural French communes, including seasonal variations and migration trends.

### Digital Presence and Community Engagement
The commune maintains an official website: [https://village-espenel.wixsite.com/blogespenel](https://village-espenel.wixsite.com/blogespenel). This digital platform serves as a hub for local information, events, and community engagement, highlighting Espenel's efforts to stay connected with residents and preserve its cultural identity.

### Related Entities and Context
- **Drôme Department**: Espenel is part of the Drôme department, which was created on March 4, 1790.
- **Arrondissement of Die**: Espenel falls under this administrative division, which includes numerous small communes.
- **Canton of Saillans**: Until March 2015, Espenel was part of this former canton, which was restructured during France's territorial reforms.
- **France**: As a commune, Espenel is part of the French Republic, a semi-presidential state with significant regional diversity.

### Historical and Cultural Context
Espenel, like many communes in the Drôme department, reflects the rural heritage of southeastern France. Its small size and historical population trends are indicative of broader regional patterns. The commune's inclusion in the arrondissement of Die links it to a region known for its historical significance and natural beauty. The dissolution of the canton of Saillans in 2015 marks a key moment in its administrative evolution, aligning with national efforts to streamline governance.

### Data and References
- Population data reflects historical records, indicating a small, rural demographic.
- Geographic coordinates situate Espenel in a scenic and historically rich region of France.
- The official website underscores the commune's commitment to community engagement and digital presence.
- Administrative ties to Drôme and the arrondissement of Die place Espenel within a well-documented regional framework.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
18. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
19. GeoNames
20. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
21. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)