# Escuela Española de Historia y Arqueología en Roma

> Spanish School of History and Archaeology in Rome

**Wikidata**: [Q5838652](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5838652)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/escuela-espanola-de-historia-y-arqueologia-en-roma

## Summary
The Escuela Española de Historia y Arqueología en Roma (Spanish School of History and Archaeology in Rome) is a research institute and academy located in Rome. Established in 1910, it serves as a center for historical and archaeological study and operates as part of the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC).

## Key Facts
- **Formal Name:** Escuela Española de Historia y Arqueología en Roma
- **Inception:** June 3, 1910
- **Type:** Academy and Research Institute
- **Parent Organization:** Spanish National Research Council (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas / CSIC)
- **Headquarters Location:** Rome, Italy (Coordinates: 41.896389°N, 12.486667°E)
- **Predecessor:** Replaces the Academia Española de Bellas Artes de Roma
- **Website:** http://www.eehar.csic.es/
- **ROR ID:** 03cn45t22
- **GRID ID:** grid.507627.1

## FAQs
### Q: What is the primary function of the Escuela Española de Historia y Arqueología en Roma?
A: It functions as a research institute and academy dedicated to the study of history and archaeology. It is an entity of the Spanish National Research Council.

### Q: When was the institution founded?
A: The institution was founded on June 3, 1910.

### Q: Where is the school located?
A: The school is headquartered in Rome, Italy.

### Q: Did the school replace a previous organization?
A: Yes, historical records indicate it replaces the Academia Española de Bellas Artes de Roma.

## Why It Matters
The Escuela Española de Historia y Arqueología en Roma serves as a vital institutional bridge between Spain and Italy, specifically within the academic disciplines of history and archaeology. As a component of the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), it represents a formalized, state-sponsored commitment to humanities research in one of the world's most historically significant cities.

Its establishment in 1910 marks over a century of continuous academic presence, succeeding the earlier Academia Española de Bellas Artes de Roma. This longevity highlights its enduring role in facilitating scholarly access to Roman archives, archaeological sites, and international academic networks. The institution is recognized globally through numerous authority control identifiers (such as VIAF, Library of Congress, and ISNI), confirming its status as a significant node in global academic infrastructure.

## Notable For
- **Historical Continuity:** Maintaining a Spanish academic presence in Rome since its inception in 1910.
- **Institutional Lineage:** Succeeding the Academia Española de Bellas Artes de Roma, thereby continuing a tradition of Spanish cultural institutions in Italy.
- **Research Classification:** Being officially classified not just as a school, but as a formal "research institute" and "academy."
- **Global Integration:** Possessing extensive international identifiers (GRID, ROR, ISNI) that track its standing in the global scientific and academic community.

## Body

### Organizational Structure and Affiliation
The Escuela Española de Historia y Arqueología en Roma is a specialized research center. It operates under the umbrella of the Spanish National Research Council (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas), which is the largest public research body in Spain. The institution is classified distinctly as both an **academy** and a **research institute**, indicating a dual focus on scholarly investigation and educational or learned society functions.

### History
The institution was officially established on **June 3, 1910**. Its creation involved a transition in Spanish cultural infrastructure in Rome, as it is recorded as having replaced the **Academia Española de Bellas Artes de Roma**.

### Location and Geography
The headquarters of the institution are situated in **Rome, Italy**. The precise geospatial coordinates for the facility are **41.896388888889 latitude and 12.486666666667 longitude**.

### Identifiers and Authority Control
The institution is extensively cataloged in major international library and research databases, reflecting its academic legitimacy. Key identifiers include:
*   **ISNI:** 0000000122946591
*   **GND ID:** 65512-0
*   **ROR ID:** 03cn45t22
*   **GRID ID:** grid.507627.1
*   **VIAF IDs:** 147311092, 136473072
*   **Library of Congress Authority IDs:** n82133619, nr88007561
*   **Bibliothèque nationale de France ID:** 11869254k

### Alternate Names
The entity is known by several names in different languages, including:
*   **Italian:** Scuola spagnola di storia e archeologia a Roma
*   **German:** Spanische Schule für Geschichte und Archäologie in Rom
*   **English:** Spanish School of History and Archaeology in Rome

## References

1. International Standard Name Identifier
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Integrated Authority File
4. Union List of Artist Names
5. BnF authorities
6. IdRef
7. [Source](http://datos.bne.es/entidad/XX160499.html)
8. GRID Release 2020-03-15