# Escúzar

> municipality of Spain

**Wikidata**: [Q559286](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q559286)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escúzar)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/esc-zar

## Summary

Escúzar is a municipality located in the province of Granada, in the autonomous community of Andalusia, southern Spain. Situated at coordinates 37.0619° N latitude and 3.7611° W longitude, it belongs to the comarca of Alhama and is classified as a municipality of Spain. The municipality has a population of approximately 800-850 residents and maintains its own website at http://www.escuzar.es/.

## Key Facts

- **Location:** Escúzar is situated in the Province of Granada, Andalusia, Spain
- **Geographic Coordinates:** Latitude 37.061944444444° N, Longitude -3.7611111111111° W
- **Administrative Classification:** Municipality of Spain (municipio), part of the comarca of Alhama
- **Province Inception:** Province of Granada established in 1833
- **Municipality Classification Inception:** 1842
- **Country:** Spain (Kingdom of Spain, Q29)
- **Population:** Approximately 826 residents (most recent figure available)
- **Official Website:** http://www.escuzar.es/
- **Wikipedia Title:** Escúzar
- **Wikidata Alias:** Escuzar
- **Wikidata Description:** municipality of Spain
- **Sitelink Count:** 44
- **Image:** Municipal image available on Wikimedia Commons (CC0 license)
- **Image Artist:** Lopezsuarez

## FAQs

**Where is Escúzar located geographically?**

Escúzar is a municipality in the province of Granada, which is part of the autonomous community of Andalusia in southern Spain. It is located at coordinates 37.0619° N latitude and 3.7611° W longitude, placing it in the southeastern region of the province.

**What administrative region does Escúzar belong to?**

Escúzar belongs to the comarca of Alhama, which is a comarcas (district) within the Province of Granada. The municipality is classified under the broader category of "municipality of Spain," an administrative territorial entity established in Spain since 1842.

**What is the population of Escúzar?**

Escúzar has a population of approximately 826 residents according to the most recent census data. Historical population figures show variations between approximately 738 and 845 residents over various census years.

**What country is Escúzar part of?**

Escúzar is part of Spain, officially known as the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España). Spain is a sovereign state located primarily in Southwestern Europe, with territories in Africa, and operates as a parliamentary monarchy. Spain is a member of the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations, with Madrid as its capital and the euro as its currency.

**What is the Province of Granada's administrative status?**

The Province of Granada is one of the 50 provinces in Spain, established in 1833. It is located in the autonomous community of Andalusia in southern Spain. Granada province is known for its mountainous terrain, historical sites including the famous Alhambra palace, and Mediterranean climate.

## Why It Matters

Escúzar represents a small but integral part of the administrative and cultural fabric of southern Spain. As a municipality within the Province of Granada, it contributes to the broader regional identity of Andalusia, which is known for its rich Moorish heritage, flamenco culture, and agricultural production. The municipality's existence since at least 1842 demonstrates the stability of Spain's municipal administrative system, which divides the country into 8,124 municipalities organized under 50 provinces and 17 autonomous communities.

The municipality matters on several levels: locally, it provides administrative services and community identity for its residents; regionally, it participates in the economic and cultural life of the comarca of Alhama and the Province of Granada; and nationally, it represents the decentralized governance structure that defines modern Spain. Granada province itself is significant as a major tourist destination in Spain, attracting millions of visitors annually to its historical sites, mountain resorts, and coastal areas.

## Notable For

- **Historical Municipal Status:** Established as part of Spain's municipal system since 1842
- **Andalusian Regional Identity:** Located in the culturally rich autonomous community of Andalusia
- **Comarca Membership:** Part of the comarca of Alhama, a traditional administrative district of Granada
- **Geographic Position:** Situated in the southeastern portion of Granada province at specific coordinates
- **Digital Presence:** Maintains an official municipal website at http://www.escuzar.es/
- **Wikimedia Documentation:** Has dedicated photographic documentation available under public domain license

## Body

### Geography and Location

Escúzar is geographically positioned at latitude 37.061944444444° N and longitude -3.7611111111111° W, placing it in the southeastern region of the Province of Granada. The municipality is located within the autonomous community of Andalusia in southern Spain. This region is characterized by its mountainous terrain, as Granada province is part of the Baetic Cordillera mountain range, which includes the Sierra Nevada mountains. The municipality's location within the comarca of Alhama indicates its participation in a traditional regional division based on geographic, historical, and cultural connections.

### Administrative Structure

Escúzar operates as a municipality (municipio) within the Kingdom of Spain, classified under the administrative category of "municipality of Spain" (municipio de España), which represents the lowest level of administrative territorial entity in Spain. This classification system was formalized in 1842 as part of Spain's modernization of local governance. The municipality falls under the jurisdiction of the Province of Granada, which was established in 1833 following the reorganization of Spanish provinces during the 19th century. At the regional level, Escúzar is part of the autonomous community of Andalusia, one of Spain's 17 autonomous communities established under the 1978 Constitution.

### Regional Context: The Province of Granada

The Province of Granada, within which Escúzar is located, is one of Spain's 50 provinces and forms part of the autonomous community of Andalusia. Established in 1833, Granada province covers a significant portion of southern Spain's Mediterranean coast and interior mountain regions. The province is renowned for its historical and cultural heritage, most notably the Alhambra palace in the capital city of Granada, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of Spain's most visited tourist attractions. The province is bordered by the provinces of Almería, Jaén, Córdoba, Seville, Málaga, and the Mediterranean Sea.

### Regional Context: comarca of Alhama

Escúzar belongs to the comarca of Alhama, a traditional administrative district within the Province of Granada. Comarcas are intermediate administrative divisions that group municipalities based on geographic, historical, and cultural ties. The comarca of Alhama is named after the town of Alhama de Granada and encompasses several municipalities in the southeastern part of the province. This regional classification reflects the historical practice of organizing territories based on local relationships and shared characteristics rather than purely administrative convenience.

### Country Context: Spain

Escúzar exists within the broader context of Spain, officially the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España). Spain is a sovereign state located primarily in Southwestern Europe, occupying the majority of the Iberian Peninsula. The country also includes territories in Africa, including the Canary Islands, Ceuta, and Melilla. Spain operates as a parliamentary monarchy with King Felipe VI as Head of State and Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez as Head of Government. The country is a member of the European Union (since 1986), NATO (since 1982), and the United Nations (since 1955). Spain's official currency is the euro, and its capital is Madrid. The country is divided into 17 autonomous communities, 50 provinces, and over 8,000 municipalities, creating a highly decentralized system of governance.

### Demographics and Population

Escúzar has a population of approximately 826 residents according to the most recent census data. Historical population figures show fluctuations between approximately 738 and 845 residents across various census years, indicating a relatively stable small municipality. This population size is consistent with many rural and semi-rural municipalities in the interior regions of Andalusia, where population trends have been influenced by migration to larger cities and coastal areas throughout the 20th and 21st centuries.

### Digital and Cultural Presence

Escúzar maintains an official municipal website at http://www.escuzar.es/, providing information about local government, services, and community events. The municipality has a presence on Wikimedia Commons, with photographic documentation available under a CC0 public domain license. The image of Escúzar was created by photographer Lopezsuarez and is accessible through the commons media repository. This digital presence reflects the municipality's integration into modern administrative and communication systems, allowing residents and visitors to access information about local governance and community matters.

### Administrative History

The classification of Escúzar as a municipality dates back to 1842, when Spain formalized its system of municipal administration following earlier periods of administrative reorganization. The Province of Granada was established in 1833 as part of the provincial division implemented during the reign of Ferdinand VII and the subsequent liberal governments of the 19th century. This administrative structure has remained largely stable, with modifications primarily related to the creation of the autonomous community system following the 1978 Constitution, which established Andalusia as one of the autonomous communities with its own regional government.

### Related Administrative Entities

Escúzar is connected to several layers of administrative hierarchy: it is part of the municipality classification system of Spain (established 1842); it belongs to the Province of Granada (established 1833); it is part of the comarca of Alhama; and it falls within the autonomous community of Andalusia, which was formally established under the 1978 Constitution during Spain's transition to democracy. At the national level, Spain is classified under various international coding systems, including ISO 3166-1 codes (ES/ESP, numeric 724), and is a member of numerous international organizations including the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations.

## References

1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. [2020](https://andalucia.notariado.org/liferay/c/document_library/get_file?=11510482&folderId=15173850&name=DLFE-1486391.pdf)
4. Register of Local Entities
5. [Boletín Oficial de la Junta de Andalucía. 2003](http://www.juntadeandalucia.es/boja/boletines/2003/59/d/updf/d1.pdf)
6. OpenStreetMap
7. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php)
8. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
9. Municipal Register of Spain 2013
10. Municipal Register of Spain 2012
11. Municipal Register of Spain 2011
12. Municipal Register of Spain 2010
13. Municipal Register of Spain 2009
14. Municipal Register of Spain 2008
15. Municipal Register of Spain 2007
16. Municipal Register of Spain 2006
17. Municipal Register of Spain 2005
18. Municipal Register of Spain 2004
19. Municipal Register of Spain 2003
20. Municipal Register of Spain 2002
21. Municipal Register of Spain 2001
22. Municipal Register of Spain 2014
23. Municipal Register of Spain 2015
24. Municipal Register of Spain 2016
25. Municipal Register of Spain 2017
26. Municipal Register of Spain 2018
27. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525)
28. Municipal Register of Spain 2019
29. Municipal Register of Spain 2020
30. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021
31. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022
32. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023
33. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024
34. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025
35. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019
36. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525)
37. GeoNames
38. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos