# Ernesto Geisel

> military and president of Brazil (1974–1979)

**Wikidata**: [Q294241](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q294241)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernesto_Geisel)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ernesto-geisel

## Summary
Ernesto Geisel (1907-1996) was a Brazilian military officer and politician who served as the President of Brazil from 1974 to 1979, leading the country during the military government period.

## Biography
- Born: August 3, 1907 (place not specified in source material)
- Nationality: Brazilian
- Education: Graduated from Academia Militar das Agulhas Negras (Military Higher Education School of the Brazilian Army)
- Known for: Serving as President of Brazil (1974-1979) during the military government regime
- Employer(s): Brazilian military, Brazilian government
- Field(s): Military, politics

## Contributions
The source material indicates Ernesto Geisel served as President of Brazil from 1974 to 1979. He received multiple honors including the Order of Rio Branco, Order of Naval Merit, and the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour. His presidency occurred during the Brazilian military government period (1964-1985).

## FAQs
- **What was Ernesto Geisel's position in the Brazilian government?** He served as the President of Brazil from 1974 to 1979, leading the country during the military government regime.
- **When did Ernesto Geisel serve as president?** He held the presidency from 1974 until 1979.
- **What military school did Ernesto Geisel attend?** He graduated from the Academia Militar das Agulhas Negras, the Military Higher Education School of the Brazilian Army.
- **What honors did Ernesto Geisel receive?** He was awarded the Order of Rio Branco, Order of Naval Merit, and the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour.

## Why They Matter
Ernesto Geisel's presidency was significant as it occurred during Brazil's military government period (1964-1985). His leadership represented continuity within the military regime that had governed Brazil since 1964. His administration's policies and decisions influenced Brazil's political trajectory during a critical period of military rule, affecting the country's transition toward democracy.

## Notable For
- Served as President of Brazil (1974-1979)
- Received the Order of Rio Branco (Brazilian honorific order)
- Received the Order of Naval Merit (Brazilian military decoration)
- Received the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour (French military decoration)
- Graduated from Academia Militar das Agulhas Negras (Brazilian military academy)

## Body
### Early Life
Ernesto Geisel was born on August 3, 1907. Specific details about his birthplace are not provided in the source material. He was of Brazilian nationality throughout his life.

### Military Education
Geisel received his military education at the Academia Militar das Agulhas Negras, the Military Higher Education School of the Brazilian Army. This institution, established in 1792, is one of Brazil's oldest military educational establishments.

### Military Career
The source material indicates Geisel served in the Brazilian military, though specific details about his rank, position, or military service are not provided. His military background positioned him for political leadership within the Brazilian military government.

### Political Career
Geisel's political career culminated in his election as President of Brazil. He served from 1974 to 1979, a period when Brazil was under military rule following a 1964 coup that established the Brazilian military government.

### Presidency (1974-1979)
During his presidency, Geisel continued the policies of the military regime that had governed Brazil since 1964. His administration focused on maintaining stability and economic development during a period of political transition. The source material notes he received multiple honors during this period.

### Awards and Recognition
Geisel received several prestigious honors during his career:
- Order of Rio Branco (inception: 1963-02-05T00:00:00Z)
- Order of Naval Merit (inception: 1934-07-00T00:00:00Z)
- Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour (fifth rank of the French Legion of Honour)

These awards reflect his military and political achievements and recognition both domestically and internationally.

### Legacy
Geisel's presidency occurred during a critical period in Brazilian history when the military government was attempting to maintain control while facing increasing domestic pressure for democratic reforms. His leadership represented the continuity of military rule that would eventually transition to civilian democracy in 1985. The source material indicates he died on September 12, 1996.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. [Source](https://epoca.globo.com/vida/noticia/2014/07/bmozart-noronhab-enterrei-geisel-brizola-e-niemeyer.html)
3. [Source](http://www.ordens.presidencia.pt/?idc=154&list=1)
4. [Source](http://www.ordens.presidencia.pt/?idc=154)
5. [Source](https://www.impo.com.uy/bases/resoluciones/915-1977)
6. International Standard Name Identifier
7. Proleksis Encyclopedia
8. Library of Congress Authorities
9. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
10. Virtual International Authority File