# Ermanno Olmi

> Italian film director (1931–2018)

**Wikidata**: [Q114063](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q114063)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ermanno_Olmi)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ermanno-olmi

## Summary
Ermanno Olmi was an Italian film director (1931–2018) known for his contributions to Italian cinema, particularly in documentary filmmaking and narrative cinema. He was recognized for his work with awards such as the Palme d'Or and the Golden Lion, and his films were celebrated for their naturalistic storytelling and exploration of rural Italian life.

## Biography
- Born: 1931
- Nationality: Italy
- Known for: Directing films that blended documentary realism with narrative structure, particularly *The Tree* (1958) and *The World of Apu* (1959).
- Field(s): Film direction, screenwriting, cinematography, film production

## Contributions
Ermanno Olmi directed several notable films, including *The Tree* (1958), which won the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival, and *The World of Apu* (1959), which was recognized with the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival. He also received the David di Donatello for Best Director and the Sutherland Trophy for his contributions to film. His work was influential in shaping Italian cinema and documentary filmmaking.

## FAQs
- **What was Ermanno Olmi known for?** Ermanno Olmi was known for his film direction, particularly for blending documentary realism with narrative structure in works like *The Tree* and *The World of Apu*.
- **What awards did Ermanno Olmi receive?** He received the Palme d'Or, Golden Lion, David di Donatello for Best Director, and the Sutherland Trophy.
- **Where did Ermanno Olmi work?** He worked in the film industry, directing and producing films in Italy.

## Why They Matter
Ermanno Olmi's work significantly influenced Italian cinema by combining documentary techniques with narrative storytelling. His films, such as *The Tree* and *The World of Apu*, are celebrated for their authentic portrayal of rural life and their innovative approach to filmmaking. His contributions helped shape the trajectory of Italian cinema and documentary filmmaking, leaving a lasting impact on the industry.

## Notable For
- Won the Palme d'Or for *The Tree* (1958).
- Received the Golden Lion for *The World of Apu* (1959).
- Awarded the David di Donatello for Best Director.
- Recognized with the Sutherland Trophy for his film contributions.

## Body
### Early Life and Career
Ermanno Olmi was born in 1931 in Italy. He began his career in the 1950s, working as a film director, screenwriter, and cinematographer. His early films, such as *The Tree* (1958), won the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival, establishing his reputation in the film industry.

### Notable Works
Olmi's most notable films include *The Tree* (1958), which won the Palme d'Or, and *The World of Apu* (1959), which received the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival. These films are known for their naturalistic storytelling and exploration of rural Italian life.

### Awards and Recognition
Throughout his career, Olmi received numerous awards, including the David di Donatello for Best Director, the Sutherland Trophy, and the Leopard of Honour. His work was widely recognized for its innovative approach to filmmaking and its contribution to Italian cinema.

### Influence and Legacy
Ermanno Olmi's work had a significant influence on Italian cinema and documentary filmmaking. His films, such as *The Tree* and *The World of Apu*, are celebrated for their authentic portrayal of rural life and their innovative approach to filmmaking. His contributions helped shape the trajectory of Italian cinema and left a lasting impact on the industry.

## References

1. Archivio Storico Ricordi
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Integrated Authority File
4. BnF authorities
5. Museum of Modern Art online collection
6. Czech National Authority Database
7. [Source](http://www.jonathanrosenbaum.net/2008/page/7/)
8. [Source](http://www.standard.co.uk/goingout/film/greenery-will-bloom-again)
9. [Source](http://www.theyshootpictures.com/olmiermanno.htm)
10. [Source](http://renaissanceandcinema.over-blog.com/article-screening-at-harvard-il-mestiere-delle-armi-by-ermanno-olmi-85569776.html)
11. [Source](http://www.eturbonews.com/29429/jewels-italy-are-coming)
12. www.acmi.net.au
13. [Source](http://www.premioletterarioviareggiorepaci.it/premi/vincitori/2-Premio%20Internazionale%20Viareggio-Versilia)
14. International Standard Name Identifier
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17. [Source](http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/Orobic)
18. [Source](http://www.nndb.com/lists/507/000063318/)
19. filmportal.de
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23. Find a Grave
24. IMDb
25. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
26. [Source](https://www.europeanfilmacademy.org/2001.99.0.html)
27. [BnF authorities](http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12146901q)
28. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
29. Enciclopedia Treccani
30. [Source](http://www.moma.org/collection/works/202479)
31. Virtual Study of Theatre Institute
32. Cinemathèque québécoise Linked Open Data
33. [Source](https://www.filmfestival.nl/persoon/ermanno-olmi)