# Ericsson

> Swedish provider of communications technology and services

**Wikidata**: [Q52618](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52618)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ericsson)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ericsson

## Summary

Ericsson is headquartered in Stockholm.[1] It was founded by Lars Magnus Ericsson.Its products include networking hardware. It had 101k employees in 2021.

## Summary
Ericsson is a Swedish public company specializing in communications technology and services, founded in 1876 by Lars Magnus Ericsson. Headquartered in Stockholm, the company operates in the telecommunications equipment industry and is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm AB. It has developed key technologies like PLEX and Versatile Video Coding, and has subsidiaries such as X/Open and Global Network Initiative.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1876 by Lars Magnus Ericsson in Stockholm, Sweden.
- Publicly traded company listed on Nasdaq Stockholm AB.
- Operates in the telecommunications equipment industry.
- Headquarters located in Stockholm, with additional offices in Kista.
- Key people include CEO Börje Ekholm and co-founder Lars Magnus Ericsson.
- Developed technologies such as PLEX (1970) and Versatile Video Coding.
- Subsidiaries include X/Open and Global Network Initiative.
- Affiliated with organizations like the Linux Foundation and World Wide Web Consortium.
- Formerly owned by Investor and Sony Mobile Communications.
- Created software like Mnesia and Eclipse Theia.
- Part of Red Bee Media and affiliated with individuals like Carl-Henric Svanberg and Conny Palm.

## FAQs
**What industries does Ericsson operate in?**
Ericsson operates in the telecommunications equipment and information and communications technology sectors, providing hardware, software, and services for global communications networks.

**Who are the key executives at Ericsson?**
The current CEO of Ericsson is Börje Ekholm, a Swedish business executive. Other notable figures include Lars Magnus Ericsson, the founder, and Carl-Henric Svanberg, a Swedish businessman.

**What technologies has Ericsson developed?**
Ericsson has developed technologies such as PLEX (a programming language for AXE exchanges), Mnesia (a distributed database), and Versatile Video Coding (a video compression standard). It has also contributed to Eclipse Theia and OTP middleware.

**What are Ericsson’s major subsidiaries?**
Ericsson’s major subsidiaries include X/Open, Global Network Initiative, and Redback Networks. It has also been affiliated with Sony Mobile Communications and Investor.

**Where is Ericsson headquartered?**
Ericsson is headquartered in Stockholm, Sweden, with additional operations in Kista, Stockholm.

## Why It Matters
Ericsson plays a critical role in the global telecommunications industry by providing essential infrastructure and technologies that enable modern communication networks. Its innovations, such as PLEX and Versatile Video Coding, have advanced digital communication standards. As a publicly traded company, Ericsson influences financial markets and economic development in Sweden and beyond. Its work supports global connectivity, from mobile networks to enterprise solutions, making it a cornerstone of digital infrastructure.

## Notable For
- Founded by Lars Magnus Ericsson in 1876, pioneering early telecommunications equipment.
- Developed PLEX, a programming language for AXE telephone exchanges, in 1970.
- Contributed to the Linux Foundation and World Wide Web Consortium.
- Affiliated with key figures like Conny Palm, a Swedish mathematician and electrical engineer.
- Owned by Investor and later Sony Mobile Communications.
- Created Mnesia, a distributed database management system.
- Part of Red Bee Media and involved in broadcasting and media services.

## Body

### History
Ericsson was founded in 1876 by Lars Magnus Ericsson in Stockholm, Sweden. Initially focused on telephone equipment, the company evolved into a major player in communications technology. Key milestones include the development of PLEX in 1970 and Versatile Video Coding, which advanced video compression standards. The company has been publicly traded since its inception, listed on Nasdaq Stockholm AB.

### Leadership and Key Figures
Börje Ekholm serves as the current CEO of Ericsson. Other notable figures include Lars Magnus Ericsson, the founder, and Carl-Henric Svanberg, a Swedish businessman. Conny Palm, a Swedish mathematician and electrical engineer, has been affiliated with the company. Joe Armstrong, a British computer scientist, has also contributed to Ericsson’s technological advancements.

### Technologies and Innovations
Ericsson has developed several groundbreaking technologies, including PLEX, a programming language for AXE telephone exchanges, and Mnesia, a distributed database management system. It has also contributed to Versatile Video Coding, a video compression standard, and ETCPACK, software for image compression. Ericsson’s work with Eclipse Theia and OTP middleware has further advanced software development in the telecommunications sector.

### Subsidiaries and Affiliations
Ericsson operates through subsidiaries such as X/Open and Global Network Initiative. It has been affiliated with organizations like the Linux Foundation and the World Wide Web Consortium. Formerly owned by Investor and Sony Mobile Communications, Ericsson has also partnered with Redback Networks and Ericsson-LG.

### Global Impact
Ericsson’s technologies support global communications networks, from mobile telephony to enterprise solutions. Its work has influenced standards organizations and contributed to digital infrastructure worldwide. The company’s headquarters in Stockholm, with operations in Kista, reflects its Swedish roots while serving international markets.

### Legacy and Influence
Ericsson’s legacy includes pioneering telecommunications equipment and advancing digital communication standards. Its innovations have shaped the telecommunications industry, supporting connectivity and digital services globally. The company’s work continues to influence financial markets and economic development in Sweden and beyond.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lobbyfacts.eu/datacard/ericsson?rid=02021363105-42)
2. [Prikklok van AaBe Wollenstoffenfabriek, Tilburg. 1950](https://textielmuseum.nl/collectie/objecten/?diw-id=brabantcloud_textielmuseum-objecten_05390)
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. [Source](https://www.ericsson.com/en/press-releases/2019/10/ericsson-completes-acquisition-of-kathreins-antenna-and-filter-business)
5. [Source](https://www.kathrein.com/en/newsroom/press/archive/announcement/news/restructuring-of-kathrein-group-largely-completed)
6. Polygon.io
7. [Ericsson A. Nasdaq](https://www.nasdaq.com/european-market-activity/shares/eric-a)
8. [Ericsson B. Nasdaq](https://www.nasdaq.com/european-market-activity/shares/eric-b)
9. [Source](https://www.linuxfoundation.org/membership/members/)
10. [Source](https://www.w3.org/Consortium/Member/List)
11. [Source](https://www.bluetooth.com/develop-with-bluetooth/join/member-directory/)
12. [Source](https://www.vatm.de/mitglied/ericsson-gmbh/)
13. [Source](http://www.ericsson.com/us/ourportfolio/telecom-operators/broadcast-managed-services)
14. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
15. [Source](http://www.linux-usb.org/usb.ids)
16. [Telefoon van zwart metaal, afkomstig van Mij. de Betuwe te Tiel, vervaardigd door Ericson, 1950-1960](https://www.collectiegelderland.nl/object/e4347a5f-e438-1862-36e9-d35b16bc815d)
17. [Telefoon in houten kast, gebruikt t.b.v. de riviercorrespondentie Tiel-Vuren van het Polderdistrict, vervaardigd door Ericsson, Stockholm Zweden, 1930-1935](https://www.collectiegelderland.nl/object/1a58687d-fa97-9c64-0980-2215a4f333f7)
18. [Source](http://km.aifb.kit.edu/services/crunchbase/)
19. GRID Release 2016-12-06
20. Quora
21. [Ericsson PSIRT](https://www.first.org/members/teams/ericsson_psirt)
22. [Source](https://www.iana.org/assignments/enterprise-numbers/enterprise-numbers)
23. [Source](https://apps.db.ripe.net/search/lookup.html?source=ripe&key=132.196.0.0+-+132.196.255.255&type=inetnum)
24. [Source](https://apps.db.ripe.net/search/lookup.html?source=ripe&key=134.138.0.0+-+134.138.255.255&type=inetnum)
25. [Source](https://www.ericsson.com/4933e6/assets/local/investors/documents/2023/sustainability-and-corporate-responsibility-report-2023-en.pdf)
26. [Source](https://www.ericsson.com/49317f/assets/local/investors/documents/2024/annual-report-2024-en.pdf)
27. [Source](https://academic.microsoft.com/institution/1306339040)
28. [wandtoestel zwart metaal periode 1900-1930](https://www.collectiegelderland.nl/object/57061b45-d0be-1eb7-165a-dda41b42f9e2)
29. HAL
30. [Source](https://ror.org/05a7rhx54)
31. [Source](https://golden.com/wiki/Ericsson-ZBM4)
32. CollectieGelderland